Angina ne yaro 2 shekara. Abin da ya yi a cikin hali na angina? Alamun angina a wani yaro

Angina - wani m cutar cewa results daga kumburi na tonsils. Angina Activators - wani iri-iri na kananan kwayoyin halitta, kamar streptococci, pneumococci, staphylococci da sauransu. By da sharadi gwargwado ga nasara haifuwa, wanda tsokani kumburi, sun hada da yaro hypothermia, daban-daban kwayar cututtuka, rashin kõ matalauci-ingancin abinci, kazalika da gajiya. Mene ne wani ciwon makogwaro a wani yaro 2 shekaru? Mene ne bayyanar cututtuka da kuma abin da ya yi a cikin hali na angina iyaye? Amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi da sauran za a iya samu a kasa.

Me yaron yana strep makogwaro?

A cewar samuwa statistics, ciwon makogwaro - ya fi na kowa cuta a cikin yara a kaka-hunturu kakar. Mai shafa suna da yara, ba wani abu suke ci, ku ci ba da amfani sosai abinci. Idan yaro ne da wuya ya bar bude iska a cikin kauyen da kuma hana aiki play da kuma motsa jiki, shi ya kamata a fahimci cewa duk wani hypothermia domin rigakafi da tsarin - mai yawa danniya. Isa su sa daya sha mai sanyi sha ko da sau daya supercool feet a hunturu, da kuma haifuwa na pathogenic microorganisms a cikin gibba na tonsils ne makawa.

List of duk abubuwan da shafi ci gaban da cuta:

- raunana na rigakafi da tsarin.

- matalauta, matalauta abinci mai gina jiki.

- haifa kwayar cututtuka.

- kusa lamba tare da wani m mutum.

A view na sama, kana bukatar ka kullum aiki a kan inganta da yaron ya rigakafi: cire to sabo iska, zafin, watakila, ba don rigakafin wasu kwayoyi, idan halartar pediatrician zai tabbatar da ya dace su liyafar.

Idan, duk da haka, wani yaro ne da rashin lafiya, kada ka yi baƙin. Babban abu - yi kome daidai, kuma a kan lokaci. Iyaye sukan gauraye da mura, ko wata ciwon makogwaro kowa sanyi, wanda zai iya sa wani bata lokaci ba a neman magani. Bari mu yi kokarin koyi yadda zai fahimci bambanci, kuma su iya bambanta da bayyanar cututtuka na angina daga sauran cututtuka. Ta yaya za ka san cewa shi ne mai kwayar ciwon makogwaro a wani yaro? Mene ne ta bayyanar cututtuka?

Babban alamu da bayyanar cututtuka na angina

Akwai da dama iri da cutar, da kuma bayyanar cututtuka zai bambanta dangane da iri-iri. Dangane da zurfin tonsils kumburi a wani yaro da aka ware:

- bluetongue angina.

- lacunar tonsillitis.

- tonsillitis.

- pseudomembranous angina.

Bugu da kari, wani ciwon makogwaro a wani yaro 2 shekara iya zama na farko (general yawan guba da kuma nama lalacewar pharyngeal zobe) da sakandare (idan aka kwatanta da sauran cututtuka). Akwai kuma wani takamaiman tsari na cuta, a lokacin da akwai fungal cututtuka.

Domin angina pathogen classified kamar haka:

- kwayan, surkin jini.

- fungal.

- diphtheria.

- kwayar.

Menene babban bayyanar cututtuka na angina a wani yaro? Babban alama ne zafi a lokacin da hadiya, wani gagarumin karuwa a jiki zafin jiki (38-40 digiri Centigrade), wani rauni, ciwon kai, na iya sa zawo ko amai (a lokacin da karfi maye). A wannan yanayin, sai jaririn ya zama sosai duhun. Wadannan su ne alamomin da suke ganin iyaye. Alamun angina a wani yaro wanda ya gano likita - kara girman tonsils friable mai haske ja. A kan mucous membrane bayyana m ga tsirara ido plaque sauƙi cire tare da auduga swab. Daga cikin sauran cututtuka - kumbura Lymph nodes a cikin wuyansa, kuma a karkashin muƙamuƙi, kuma su zafi.

Ko da iyayenku yi imani da cewa su yaro yana da wani ciwon makogwaro, ka har yanzu bukatar ziyarci wani likita wanda diagnoses da irin cuta da kuma rubũta magani. Abin baƙin ciki, ba tare da wani likita ta taimako ne kusan ba zai yiwu domin sanin da har na cuta, kuma ta iri-iri. Domin kwayar, fungal da kuma na kwayan ciwon maƙõsai ne m da za a sanya wa daban-daban magani. Wannan ne ya rinjayi general yanayin yaro da kuma nazarin, a cikin abin da likitoci fahimci mafi alhẽri. Nagari yi ba tare da kai!

Kada na bukatar arin?

A mafi yawan lokuta, a ciwon makogwaro a wani yaro 2 shekara za a iya bi a gida, amma akwai lokuta inda arin ne gunawa. Mene ne wadannan lokuta?

1. A gaban concomitant tsanani cututtuka - da ciwon sukari, koda gazawar da kuma sauransu.
2. Matsalolin angina (msl, abscesses).
3. M maye - wani take hakkin numfashi, amai, convulsions, da ruɗewa, da samar da zazzabi wanda ba zai iya buga saukar.

Duk da cewa asibiti magani mafi tasiri, da yawa likitoci bayar da shawarar magani a gida, don kauce wa shiga wani kara kamuwa da cuta.

Catarrhal angina. Alamun a yara. magani

A lokacin da yaro ba shi da lafiya catarrhal angina, da yawan zafin jiki yakan yawa, amma baby zama lethargic, tanã kai ƙãra na jin zafi a lokacin hadiya, kuma m tashin zuciya. Lokacin da catarrhal angina kumburi tsari ne ba sosai tsanani, don haka maganin rigakafi ba ko da yaushe dace. Sau da yawa kwayoyin far an maye gurbinsu da na gida fesa ga makogwaro. Zamanin da aka bi da tare da wani ciwon makogwaro kurkura maƙogwaro da magani na musamman na ganye makogwaro. Babban yanayin yara da catarrhal angina - yarda da gado sauran, shan yalwa da ruwaye, gargling. Jiyya har cikakken maida daukan game da wani mako.

Follicular da lacunar tonsillitis. Features

A mataki na farko na nufin zazzabi. Lokacin da tonsillitis a yara, shi zai iya isa 40 digiri. Follicular da lacunar siffofin faruwa wuya sosai, tare da cramps da kuma zazzabi. Lokacin da follicular pustules samar tonsils rufe a lacunar - kodadde rawaya shafi a kan abin da ake kira "gibba" tsakanin tonsils lobes. Dukansu siffofin suna bi wannan hanya: da kwayoyin da aka zaba. Wannan aiki ya ta'allaka ne gaba ɗaya a kan likita: wasu maganin rigakafi domin ciwon makogwaro yara designate yiwu mafi kyau. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka wuce a shafa a kan bacteriological seeding, domin sanin ji na ƙwarai daga pathogen zuwa wani magani. Yawanci, irin wannan ciwon makogwaro a wani yaro 2 shekara bi da a wani asibiti.

A kwayan tonsillitis ne daban-daban daga wani virus?

Kwayar tonsillitis (angina kimiyya sunan) halin da rashin surkin jini plaque a cikin makogwaro, wanda kawai ta kumbura, kuma reddens. Alamun kwayar tonsillitis kama fi na kowa kwayar cutar: akwai tari, zubar hanci da zazzabi, ciwon makogwaro da kuma pharynx. Child marasa lafiya da kwayan tonsillitis, ji kawai gida manifestations angina da kuma maye. Lokacin da herpangina tonsillar kumfa bayyana, daga baya juya miyakunsa.

Ta yaya ne magani?

Kamar yadda sanannun pediatrician Evgeniy Komarovsky: "ciwon makogwaro a yara - wata cuta da cewa zai fara kwatsam kuma da gudana quite mugun." A nasa ra'ayin, kadai hanyar fita - dace da daidai magani.

Wannan cutar da ake jinkiri ba, shi wajibi ne don tsananin bin shawarwari na halartar pediatrician. A haƙuri da angina yaro kullum yana bukatar wani abin sha, maganin rigakafi, antipyretics, antihistamines (alerji) wajen. Haka ma wajibi ne don kurkura cikin makogwaro, kai bitamin.

Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa makogwaro da angina iya bi da kawai da rinsing da kuma Topical shirye-shirye. A wani hali ba za a iya amfani da compresses, inhalations da jin wuta maganin shafawa a cikin wuyansa!

A muhimmanci sosai al'amari na lura da ciwon makogwaro - gargling. Duk da haka, yara na shekaru biyu, da wuya a bayyana hakikanin yadda za a gudanar da wannan hanya. Saboda haka, musamman sprays da aerosols an yi amfani da mafi sau da yawa. Antibacterials an rubuta, kazalika da decoctions na Sage, calendula, chamomile. Wadannan ganye sun tabbatar da su zama sosai tasiri a cikin jiyya na makogwaro, musamman a surkin jini tonsillitis.

Ya kamata a lura cewa wani karamin yaro zai iya rike su numfashin lokacin da SPRAY-SPRAY, wanda zai iya tsokana lagingospazm. Jarirai yawanci bi da tare da wani magani ko wani gunki kai tsaye da jet zuwa ga kunci. Dispersible kwamfutar hannu a cikin bakin da ba sosai dace da yara a karkashin 2 shekara domin su ko dai tauna su ko tofa. A wannan yanayin, da makogwaro angina mafi kyau a bi ta hanyar madadin wajen.

Mutane da yawa kwayoyi na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen, don haka shan su tare liyafar antihistamine saukad.

Mun kawo saukar da zazzabi

A zafin jiki a angina a yara ba ko da yaushe sauki ɓatattu. Idan yaro yana da babban zazzabi, liyafar antipyretic ne dace kawai a lokacin da alama a ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ya riga ya wuce 38 digiri Celsius. The abu ne cewa, aiki na ci gaban antibodies da pathogens ya auku a lokacin da zazzabi, kamar yadda jiki da kanta ne kokarin magance su.

Idan har a zazzabi na 39 yaro ji lafiya, pediatricians bayar da shawarar a jira kuma ba su harba saukar da shi. Idan zazzabi ci gaba da magani, da ba shakka zai iya zuwa mutane "kaka" hanyoyin, kamar sponging tare da wani damp tawul. Rage gumi da kuma yawan zafin jiki inganta wuce kima sha compotes daga currant, rasberi ko ceri.

Janar shawarwari domin samun maganin rigakafi

Mai likitoci fi son penicillins, kamar yadda ta tabbatar da high dace a cututtuka. Irin wannan kwayoyi suna quite sauƙi ɗauke da yara. A hanya na lura da wani kwayoyin yawanci ne 7 kwanaki (amma ba fiye da 10).

likitoci sau da yawa rubũta maganin rigakafi topically a cikin wani nau'i na SPRAY. Lokacin da kwayan angina nada antimicrobials (msl, wakili "Biseptolum").

zai yiwu rikitarwa

Idan da magani daga angina zai zama rashin ko marigayi, kuma da yaron ya rigakafi da tsarin ba zai iya jimre da cutar, cutar na iya haifar da ci gaban rheumatic zazzabi, glomerulonephritis, rheumatic cututtukan zuciya da kuma sauran magunguna. Don ware wannan yiwuwar, kawai m likitoci ya kamata a zabi, wanda zai saka idanu hanya da cuta ne sosai a hankali da kuma competently. Bayan dawo, dole ne ka wuce duk kowa kaya, ki allurar rigakafin, daidaita cin abincin nasu, fiye da numfashi da sabo iska. Idan yaro kukan rashin lafiya edema, shortness na numfashi, ciwon kirji, ko hadin gwiwa zafi, an gaggawa bukatar ganin likita! Lura cewa tonsillitis iya zama a cikin kullum form. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ka yi shãwara da wani audiologist, wanda zai yi magana game da rigakafin exacerbations na da cuta a cikin mafi daki-daki, dangane da mutum hali.