Arctic sojojin Rasha: kayan aiki, siffar, photo

Babban aiki na Rasha Arctic sojojin ne domin samar da tsaro a arewacin yankunan kasar. Su ikon yinsa kara daga birnin Murmansk, wanda aka located sama da Arctic Circle, to Anadyr, da arewa maso gabashin kasar.

bayyanar

Umurnin da shugaban kasar Rasha a watan Afrilu 2014 aka kafa tushen tsarin jirgi da submarines na sabon ƙarni, kazalika da wani sabon jiki domin gudanar da siyasarsu a cikin wadannan yankuna. Ya kaddamar da wani babban-sikelin aikin ga halittar da kuma aiwatar da sansanin soja, hadahada a shida manyan yankuna.

Photo Rasha Arctic sojojin za ka iya gani a kasa.

A abun da ke ciki na Rasha rukuni na sojojin na Arctic yankuna sun hada da:

- Franz Josef Land.

- Cape Otto Schmidt.

- Wrangel Island.

- Siberian Islands .

- Northern ƙasar.

- New Duniya.

Yi, maimaitawa da kuma na zamani za su zama goma sha uku hadahada a sassa daban-daban na arewacin kasar. sojojin na wani rukuni na shida yankunan hade a cikin daya dabara. Land sojojin sa up biyu teams.

Makamai da kuma Boats Rasha Arctic sojojin

Tare da "Orlan-10" fara a watan Mayu 2015 na yanzu Chukotka cin gashin kanta Okrug monitoring kayan aiki ya zama wani detachment na unmanned m motocin kira. Bugu da kari ga soja dalilai da suke amfani da su wajen saka idanu da muhalli da yanayi da kuma samuwar kankara talakawa a bakin teku marine yankin.

A shekara ta 2017, a gaba farati a Moscow aka nuna zamani soja kayan aiki, tsara don kare yankunan da mutuncin Arctic sauyin yanayi. Daga gare su, kamar Sam "Carapace-CA" - anti-jirgin sama da makami mai linzami hadaddun short-fuska. "TOP" sa ido sam. Su babban alama ne da ikon yin aiki a cikin sanyi a zazzabi na -40 digiri ^C. da guguwa iskõki kai 40 m / s. Complex ayyuka ne don kare da kuma rufe sansanonin sojin a cikin manyan arewacin yankunan.

Radar hadaddun "Sopka" tsara musamman domin hushi Arctic yanayi, da kuma aka rayayye yi amfani da sojojin na Rasha Arctic. Iko eriya hadaddun ne iya rarrabe mutum abubuwa tashi audio kungiyar. Strong radar zane damar ta yi aiki a yanayin zafi saukar zuwa -40 digiri ^C. da iskõki kan 35 m / s, wanda yana da muhimmanci ƙwarai a cikin matsananci yanayi.

Antiaircraft hadaddun nufin na tsaro na Arctic kasashen anti-jirgin sama da makami mai linzami tsarin a kan tushen da makamai masu linzami da S-400 da kuma S-300.

Domin tasiri motsi a kan dusar ƙanƙara da kankara sojojin raka'a sanye take da duk-ƙasa motocin "Trekol" da kuma dt-30PM.

Patrolling ruwan samar fama jiragen. A halin yanzu rayayye gabatar da "stealth" fasahar. Special shafi warship tabbatar da cikakken invisibility zuwa maƙiyi radar, da kuma versatility zane sa ya yiwu don amfani da shi a matsayin tug boat da icebreaker. Saka manyan bindigogi a kan jirgin wani jirgin ruwa fasalin cikin wani iko yãƙi inji, iya kai hare hare biyu marine da ƙasar hari, da kara ingancinsu na kungiyar Rasha Arctic sojojin.

Similar fama raka'a aiki da kyau a zafi na wurare masu zafi yanayi, da kuma a cikin kankara, da kuma 1.5 m lokacin farin ciki.

m kayan aiki

Arctic sojojin Rasha amfani da helikofta Mi-8AMTSh-VA. The ƙungiya wannan naúrar za ta ji quite dadi koda lokacin da zafin jiki a waje da taga -50 ...- 40 ^C digiri. The saukar ungulu ne daidai da kyau duka biyu ga kai sojoji, kazalika ga dogon lokacin da ceto ayyukan. A fasalin da rotorcraft ne cewa ba za su iya aiki a cikakken duhu. Domin wadannan dalilai, da zanen tsara dare-wahayi fitattun idanu. Lokacin iska gusts na har zuwa 15 m / s za a iya da kansa gina autopilot shuka Arctic saukar ungulu. Range na jirgin da daya tank ciko har zuwa 1,300 km.

Don kwatanta, a misali Mi-8 ne iya tashi kawai 500 km ba tare da zirga, wanda shi ne kusan 2.5 sau karami fiye da Arctic gyara. The Littafi version na engine da kuma motsi sassa damar mu jimre wa mummunan yanayi yanayi a horar da.

kayayyakin more rayuwa

Musamman ga sojojin Arctic dakarun soja fasahar raya "smart" tufafi da gina-in kwamfuta module, sanye take da likita masu auna sigina. Dangane da yanayin yanayi, shi na samar da ta'aziyya ga soja, da ya hada da tsanani tufafi, idan ya cancanta. A data yana daukar kwayar cutar zuwa ga umurnin cibiyar da cewa ba ka damar saka idanu da matsayi na ƙasa da.

Domin inganta fama iyawa da kuma jimiri don kammala da tsari ne m amplifiers ya taimake gudu da sauri, kawo nauyi, da dai sauransu High fasahar iya embed su kai tsaye zuwa cikin wani uniform masana'anta. A tsanani matsalar ne mai tsanani Arctic yau da kullum m monotony da monotony - da iyakacin duniya dare yana for 6 watanni, da soja ne mai wuya a bauta a karkashin irin wannan yanayi. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa sansanin soja da ake gina wasanni wurare (wasanni filaye, iyo kududdufai, sinimomi, da dai sauransu).

kaya

Kit form Rasha Arctic sojojin kunshi na goma sha uku daban-daban batutuwa. Daga cikin su: da undergarment tare da sakamako na shagala daga danshi, ulun thermal tufafi, mask don kare fuska daga tsananin iska, dumi hunturu hat, makaran safar hannu, jaket da wando, mai jakar ga dauke abubuwa, Trailers, jiki makamai, kwalkwali da more.

Musamman hankali ne ya biya zuwa Rasha Arctic sake kamanni sojojin. Don sake kamanni a cikin dusar ƙanƙara amfani da na gargajiya fari sake kamanni. Domin gauraye yankuna amfani masking da juna na kananan m murabba'ai - irin canza launi kayan masana'anta shi ne cikakken kariya da ganewa a Arctic yanayi.

Goals da kuma manufofin

Ci gaba da kuma makamai ko sojoji na Arctic daga Rasha Federation ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam. Masana sun kiyasta shi ya ƙunshi mafi} iyasta karo na biyar na duniya samar da man fetur da kuma iskar gas. Kamar yadda ãr daga cikin manyan kafofin jima ko daga baya za a yi wani amfani a hako ma'adinai da kuma a cikin Arctic yankin.

The muhawara a kan ƙasa iya zama mafi a cikin kasashe uku da suke da'awar ɓangare na Arctic.

Location Arctic quite m: da hanya zuwa Turai da Asiya daga nan guntu kuma mafi kudin-tasiri wajen. A nan gaba, za a sarrafa don sufuri na danyen man fetur da kuma iskar gas zuwa Turai da Asiya. Bugu da kari ga man fetur da kuma iskar gas samar da aka samu nasarar bunkasa kiwon kifi.

The Russian Federation rike da rabin dukan ƙasa na Arctic, da sauran rabin da aka raba tsakanin Amurka, Canada, Norway, Denmark, Iceland.

jayayya ƙasa

A cewar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya shawara na 1982 a kan delineation na ƙasa akwai wata dokar teku dokar. Bayan da United States, dukkan kasashen gane da wannan daftarin aiki. Ya ce, idan kasar yana da wani kan iyaka da Arctic, shi iya isa ga 370-kilometer zone da da yiwuwar tsawo domin wani 270 km, idan ta iya tabbatar da ikon mallakar yankin ƙasarsu.

A halin yanzu, da jayayya ƙasa ne Lomonosov Ridge. Ga shi, akwai muhawara kawai kasashe uku (Rasha, Canada da kuma Denmark), kowanne daga abin da ya sami ta ci gaba da ta ɓangaren duniya. The muhawara a kan ƙasa, wanda yana a cikin hanjinsu man fetur da kuma iskar gas, iya ƙarshe ƙara a cikin makamai rikici.

ƙarshe

Matsalar da Arctic yau ne gurbatawa na babban yankin fasaha sharar gida. Gwamnatin Rasha ya kasaftawa fiye da biliyan biyu rubles a kan Iosifa Frantsa ƙasar share tarkace daga adibas da kuma sauran sharar gida - yana da muhimmanci ga lafiyar qasa na duniya baki daya.

Soja gaban da kuma iya aiki a arewacin yankunan kasar don rage girman da alama na farkon da makamai rikici.