Arewa maso yammacin yankin - masana'antu, kasuwanci da kuma cibiyar al'adu na Rasha

Daga cikin dukkan yankuna na kasar, wannan yanki ne da aka sani da samar da daidaici injiniya kayayyakin. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ci gaban kasa da kimiyya da fasaha, a nan ne da mayar da hankali main cibiyoyin kyau.

Arewa maso yammacin yankin ne na bayar da muhimmanci a Rasha ta cinikayya da sauran kasashe, godiya ga ci gaban tashar jiragen ruwa wurare. Main fitarwa-shigo da ayyukan suna da za'ayi ta hanyar da Baltic Sea.

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A wannan yankin, da yawa bambancin da richness na kasar albarkatun ma'adinai a can. Na manyan adibas za a iya gano reserves na haƙar dake kusa da garin Tikhvin. Suna amfani da albarkatun kasa domin aluminum samar. A Birnin Leningrad yankin yana da muhimmanci reserves of phosphate dutse. Amma shi ne mai arziki a cikin Arewa-Maso-Yamma yankin, don haka shi ne a cikin kayan gini: farar ƙasa, tsaurin lãka, dutse, gilashin yashi.

An muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tattalin arzikin na yankin play data kasance gandun daji da albarkatun, wanda aka mafi yawa dake a cikin Novgorod da Leningrad yankuna. Northwest ne da baiwa da albarkatun ruwa. Akwai faruwa irin wannan da kyau a san kõguna a matsayin Neva, Volkhov da sauransu. Akwai da dama manyan tabkuna Ladoga, Pskov da Ilmen.

ma'aikata

Duk da cewa da Arewa-Maso-Yamma yankin bautarka kawai 1% na ƙasar Rasha, shi ne gida don kusan 6% na yawan. A yankin yana da wani babban matakin urbanization, da birane yawan ne 87%. Domin wannan nuna alama, da tattalin arziki da yankin ne shugaba a cikin sauran yankuna na kasar. Cikin shi ne mai manyan St. Petersburg agglomeration, wanda shi ne gida zuwa wani babban rabo daga cikin yankin.

Wannan bangare na kasar da aka gaba daya bayar da sosai m aiki albarkatu. A gundumar ne na biyu bincike tushe a Rasha bayan Moscow.

Babban sassa na tattalin arzikin

Arewa maso yamma tattalin arziki yankin ya ci gaba da kuma caccanza hadaddun cewa samar da mafi muhimmanci kayayyakin ga tattalin arzikin kasar. A da tsarin, musamman irin su da aikin injiniyan inji, da kuma sinadaran haske masana'antu. Good ci gaba na man fetur da makamashi da kuma metallurgy.

Tare da ci gaban aikin injiniya son samu Shipbuilding, instrumentation, lantarki injiniya, inji kayayyakin aiki, Electronics, samar da kayan aikin noma. Mafi yawa daga cikin kamfanoni a wadannan sassa sun mayar da hankali a Birnin Leningrad, yankin da kuma St. Petersburg.

Northwest yanki ne sanannen domin samar da roba kayayyakin, takin, Paints, sinadaran da kuma pharmaceutical kayayyakin. Kaddamar da samar da roba resins da kuma robobi. Good ci gaban da aka gandun daji hadaddun a cikin abin da jagorancin matsayi shagaltar da ta ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma takarda masana'antu da kuma itace aiki.

Arewa maso Yamma yankin da Rasha yana da kyau-ɓullo da kai tsarin, inda ta fannin sadarwa da yammacin Turai fanni na duniya kasuwar.