Armenian coci a Moscow, adireshin, description, tarihi

Armenian da kuma Rasha al'ada dogon aka hankali lauye. Zai yiwu wannan gudummawar zuwa mafi girma har a wani zumunta na addinai. Fiye da shekaru 200 da suka wuce, na farko Armenian coci a Moscow, da adireshin da wanda ake canza duk lokaci. Mun gano tarihin su fitowan da kuma flowering.

Armenian addini

Armenia ne Orthodox, kira a matsayin Armenian Apostolic Church. Har ila yau, wani ɓangare na Armenia kasance a cikin cocin Katolika. Wannan jiha ya soma Kiristanci a matsayin addinin jihar a gaban dukan sauran kasashe a zamanin da. An yi imani da cewa Manzanni da Bartalamawas, da Thaddeus gudummawar da fitowan da kuma yada Kristanci a cikin wannan kasar.

A Armenian Apostolic Church nasa ne miaphysitism furta guda mahaluži na biyu incarnations na Allah, Yesu Kristi. Bari mu magana farko game da Armenian Apostolic Church.

Mene ne bambance-bambance da kuma kamance tsakanin Armenian da kuma Rasha Orthodox Kiristanci

Rasha Orthodox Church professes da mutum daga Allah, Yesu Almasihu da kuma ta biyu abokai: allahntaka da kuma mutum. Armenian Kiristanci musanta dabi'ar mutum. Yana da mafi muhimmanci bambanci.

Har ila yau, su ne daban-daban daga cikin Orthodox matsayi, wasu ayyukan hajji.

Komai, da Armenia trehperstnoe alamar gicciye, a gicciye, suka bar.

Duk da haka, da Armenian sabis sau da yawa amfani da Orthodox Chants da canons.

Features na Armenian Church na na'ura

A gini na Armenian Ibada ne bisa ga al'ada rectangular siffar Armenia yanke shawarar gina wani domed majami'u. Kawai Cathedral a Armenian coci hadaddun a Moscow yana 5 domes. Wannan yarda da shi to daidai shige zuwa cikin gine-gine da gungu na babban birnin kasar.

Domin mafi part da ciki na Armenian Church da Church ne quite ascetic. Yawanci, wannan ne mafi ƙarancin adadin icons, ta hanyar, da icon gida don ci gaba da Armenia, ma, ba a yarda.

Bagaden bisa ga tsofaffin al'adun, ko da yaushe ta gabas. Yawancin lokaci an yi shi da marmara, kuma aka located a kan wani tudu, da kuma mataki kai zuwa gare shi.

Mafi shahara Armenian coci a Moscow

A adiresoshin daga wadannan majami'u an san ga kowa da kowa, "Rasha" Armenian. A haikalin ne Popular da su, da yawon bude ido, da gine-gine ne mai ban mamaki.

1. Church of Mai Tsarki iyãma.
2. Armenian Haikali.
3. Church Srbot Naatakats.
4. Church na ɗauka a Presnya.
5. Krestovodvizhenskaya coci.

Wannan Armenian coci a Moscow, da adiresoshin na wanda za a iya gani a kasa.

Church of Mai Tsarki iyãma

Wannan ne Armenian Apostolic Church a Moscow, wanda adireshin - Sergey Makeev Street, Building 10, a Armenian hurumi. Yana da aka kafa a 1815 ta yan'uwa Mina da Yakimom Lazarevymi. A Soviet sau da coci da aka rufe, shi aka located sito makarar. Kuma kawai a 1956 ya aka koma ga muminai.

A m ɓangare na Haikalin akwai wani wuri a kyandir, kawai uku maharibai a cikin abin da mũminai bar kyandirori. Har ila yau, a can yana da giciye-dutse, wanda a cikin kwanaki makoki hõre jana'izar wreaths. Ƙofar Haikalin da aka yi wa ado da biyu gumaka da siffofi na tsarkaka.

Ciki da Church of Mai Tsarki Tashin dakin kyandirori akwai, amma akwai game da 10 gumaka.

Da haikalin da aka yi wa ado da wani kyakkyawan Dome a ciki na wanda akwai da yawa images of tsarkaka da kuma masu bishara.

Armenian Church Complex

Gina Armenian coci hadaddun aka kammala a 2011 da kuma dade kusan shekaru 13.

Yanzu ne na ruhaniya cibiyar na Armenian addini da kuma al'adu a Rasha. Yana hada da:

• Chapel Mai Tsarki Almasihu.
• Cathedral.
• Residence na Catholicos.
• Museum.
• Gudanarwa da ginin.
• Lahadi School (koyarwa da ilimi da cibiyar).
• Karkashin kasa filin ajiye motoci.

All yana daukan ne game da 11 dubu sq. M. mita na ƙasar.

Cathedral Novo-Nakhichevan da kuma Rasha Diocese na Armenian Apostolic Church, in ba haka ba da ake kira "Armenian Church a Moscow." Address - Mira babban tini da kuma titi Trifonovskaya.

Lahadi School wannan hadadden ne ko da yaushe a bukatar.

Mutane da yawa mamaki inda Armenian coci a Moscow, da adireshin wurinta. Haikalin da aka sani ga duk, don haka ban sha'awa sikelin da ta gine-gine, shi ne mafi girma abu na Armenian addini waje na Armenia.

Cathedral, wani ɓangare na hadaddun ne tallest Armenian coci a duniya, tsayinsa - game da 57 mita. Its facade aka yi wa ado da 27 crosses a cikin yawan almajiran Yesu Almasihu, da kuma kararrawa, wanda aka jefa a Voronezh.

Wurare da dama a Bas-reliefs ba gina da kuma sassaka kai tsaye a kan m bango na gidan ibada.

Duk da gine-gine na Armenian Haikali hadaddun na wani launi daban-daban. A cikin ƙasa dab da shi, a cikin yadi, a karkashin ƙafafunsa ta'allaka da wani marmara bayar da damar gudanar da duwatsu.

Church Srbot Naatakats

Church Srbot Naatakats - Wani sabon Armenian Church a Moscow, wanda adireshin da aka ba tukuna sani. An gina a kan Poklonnaya Hill, a wani wuri inda daraja auku sojoji a yakin duniya na II, inda bauta da kuma soyayya na duniya.

Church Srbot Naatakats fassara zuwa Tsarki Shahidai coci. An zaci cewa shi ne ya gina a cikin girmamawa ga auku sojoji na Armenia.

An sani cewa mafi yawan kudi ga sabon coci samu kyaututtuka da talakawa 'yan ƙasa.

Church na ɗauka a Presnya

A 17th karni a Presnensky gundumar rayu da yawa Armenia. Saboda haka, a 1746 a Presnensky hurumi, suka gina Church na ɗauka. Da shi shi ne na farko da aka sani Armenian coci a Moscow.

Duk da haka, a cikin 20-ies karni na karshe, wannan gini da aka hallaka, ragowar na Lazarev iyali da aka mayar da su cikin hurumi a Presnensky Church Mai Tsarki iyãma.

Yanzu, a kan shafin na coci na ɗauka ne wani ɓangare na Moscow Zoo.

Krestovodvizhenskaya coci

Krestovodvizhenskaya coci - Armenian coci a Moscow, adireshin (yadda za a samu to da cewa) babu wanda yake sha'awar. Yana da aka rushe, da Soviet hukumomi a 1930, da kuma a wurinsa gina wata makaranta.

Holy Cross Church tsaya ga game da shekara ɗari biyu, sau biyu ya sake gina shi daban-daban gine-ginen kuma yana da arziki tarihi. Don ta da tushe yi da hannu Lazar Nazarovich Lazarev, a kan abubuwan taimako na dansa Ivan da kuma wani coci da aka gina a Armenian gefen titi. Da asarar da wannan wuri mai tsarki shi ne bakin ciki.

Armenian Katolika

Duk da cewa mafi yawan Armenia kasance a cikin Armenian Apostolic Church, a can ne ma ajiye a touch tare da Paparoma - Katolika ko in ba haka ba, Armenia Jesuit.

A tarihin fitowan na Katolika a Armenia na dogon lokaci da kuma su ne musamman rikitarwa, wanda ya fara a cikin na biyar karni, a lokacin da majalisar Chalcedon. Amma gaskiyar da ya rage cewa wannan reshe na Kristanci ne musamman rare daga Armenia.

A cikin Rasha na Armenian baƙi kuma suna da damar gudanar da aiki Katolika, duk da haka, da ya yi ba sosai. A halin yanzu, bisa ga latest kimomi da adadin wadanda fata ziyarci Armenian cocin Katolika ne game da 200 da dubu. Man. Yana da dukan kan Rasha, amma mafi yawansu ba su mayar da hankali a babban birnin kasar na kasar mu.

Armenian cocin Katolika a Moscow

Adireshin wuri na Armenian cocin Katolika a Moscow duk lokaci. Gaskiyar ita ce, har yanzu da Jesuit Armenia ba su da wani coci.

Back a 2000 a Moscow, suka shirya Katolika al'umma, wanda da sabis da ya faru a wurare daban-daban.

Tun kafuwar na al'umma suka taru a cocin Katolika na St. Louis na Faransa, dake a ul. Malaya Lubyanka 12. Service tana da 'yar'uwa Nune Poghosyan, amma bayan shekara 2 ta tilasta su bar da kuma haɗuwa a lokacin tsaya.

Tun 2002, Armenian Katolika tara a cikin Cathedral daga cikin m ganewa na Albarka Virgin Mary, wanda aka located in Moscow a adireshin. Little Georgia 27/13.

A cikin wannan Haikali jajirce Katolika sabis a mahara harsuna, ciki har da a kan Armenian kwastan sabis.

Ka tuna cewa kawai biyu a Moscow Katolika majami'u da kuma daya ɗakin sujada na St. Olga.

A lokacin Soviet zamanin da yawa Orthodox da Katolika da aka mayar da su zuwa gushewa, ciki har da da suka ji rauni da kuma Armenian Church a Moscow, da adiresoshin na wanda yanzu babu wanda zai tuna.

Amma a cikin wannan ƙarnin a Rasha akwai wani Tarurrukan Kristanci. Babban abu a cikin wannan - don ƙirƙirar da yanayi na dindindin parishioners zuwa ziyarci haikalin, majami'u da kuma gudanar da harkokin.

Armenian Katolika a wannan batun yana zuwa fiye da wuya. Ko a gidan shugaban Armenian Katolika firist - Gyumri, har yanzu ba su da wata al'ada Haikalin, da kuma aiki wani karamin ɗakin sujada.

A Rasha, babban ruhaniya cibiyar na Katolika Armenia la'akari da Moscow. Yana gida mafi girma Armenian al'umma a Rasha, kuma a nan ne mazaunin Rasha Armenian Katolika bishop.

Yanzu ĩmãni, sunã yãki ga tushe da kuma gini na Armenian cocin Katolika.