Babban jan hankali na Kharkov

Kharkov, kasancewa mafi girma a Ukrainian cinikayya da kimiyya-masana'antu cibiyar, shi ne ba bayyanar da cewa ya zama wani yawon shakatawa gari, duk da haka, shi ne na babban sha'awa ga baƙi, zuwa ga birnin. Kharkiv yankin a matsayin dukan shi ne mai arziki a wurare da suke da babban tarihi darajar da ne wani ɓangare na kasa da al'ada. Babban jan hankali na Kharkov - ya "bakwai abubuwan al'ajabi". Saboda haka, birni ne kuma rare fi, misali, an sanar da "New Bakwai abubuwan al'ajabi na Duniya", a 2007, ba da nisa a baya a wannan batun, kuma kuma bayyana daya daga cikin "bakwai" ta kasashen da dama. Yawon shakatawa na Kharkov hada da wani hanya tare da "Bakwai abubuwan al'ajabi na Kharkiv", wanda aka kõma sama bayan da arya da sakamakon a 2008.

Babban jan hankali na Kharkov

• Gosprom gini

Alama ce Kharkov, an gine-gine abin tunawa daga constructivism aka dauke su Jihar Industry House, gina a kawai shekaru uku (1926-1928), kuma ya kasance a lokacin da farko skyscraper gina a tsohon Tarayyar Soviet (bisa ga sauran kafofin - a Turai). A wannan m lokaci, ginin da aka shirya da ci-gaba da fasaha, bisa - da hanyar da "iyo formwork". Gina daya-yanki karfafa kankare monolith harbe har up on 63 mita. Daga baya, bayan da shekarar 1955 hoisted a kan gini na farko TV hasumiya, jimlar tsawo da aka 108 mita. The m ƙarfi daga cikin tsararru na kankare da aka tabbatar a lokacin da Jamus invaders aka ƙoƙarin busa shi, amma monolithic tsarin ba ya ba har ma da fasa. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa kafin zuwa 2003 maimaitawa, Gosprom gini daya daga cikin duniya gine-gine Monuments kare ta UNESCO.

• A hadaddun na ɗauka Cathedral

Ta rike wani jerin "Things to Kharkov" da kuma tana nufin daya daga cikin "bakwai al'ajabi daga cikin birni" - Cathedral na ɗauka daga cikin Albarka Virgin Mary. A tsawo daga cikin kararrawa Hasumiyar Cathedral na ɗauka, gina a cikin XIX karni, shi ne 89,5 mita. Domin fiye da 150 shekaru, tun lokacin da ginin shi ne mafi girma da ba kawai a cikin birnin amma a cikin dukan na Rasha. Yau, ginin bautarka tara wuri a cikin duniya mafi girma kararrawa hasumiya, da shi ne daya daga cikin high-Yunƙurin gine-gine a birnin.

• Monument zuwa Taras Shevchenko

Bayan da cewa wannan abin tunawa nasa ne da "bakwai al'ajabi na Kharkiv," ya wajaba mai suna mafi kyau tunawa da Bard a duniya da kuma shiga cikin jerin "Things to Kharkov." Single gungu Forms monumental yi daga cikin mafi girma Ukrainian mawãƙi Taras Shevchenko a Kharkov a hade tare da gine-gine da kuma wuri mai faɗi da shimfidar wuri a cikin lambu na da wannan sunan, located a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na birnin. Outdoor sculptures a cikin style of Stalin ta "Baroque" a tare da gurguzu da labarun almara da ya faru a 1935. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ainihi na Taras Shevchenko da aka fassara a cikin hasken da Soviet zamanin, a matsayin akida da jirgin saman soja ga haske nan gaba na kowa mutane, mawallafin, mawãƙi da kuma juyin juya halin Musulunci. A tsawo daga cikin Bard - 4.5 mita, da dukan abin tunawa - fiye da 16 mita.

• Cathedral na Gaske Shelar Cathedral

Kharkov ban sha'awa wurare sun hada da gine-gine da gungu da kararrawa hasumiya, wadda ta fito zuwa 75 mita, wanda aka yi wa ado a neo-Byzantine style da ya burge tare da cikakken girmansa. A tarihin na yi Dates baya ga 1655, a wani lokaci a kan kogin. Lopan aka gina wani katako coci, da gina sabon Cathedral na Gaske Shelar a kudi na gida nobility da Laity aka fara a 1888. Kuma a cikin 1901, shi da aka gina Cathedral na Gaske Shelar. A richness na ado da kuma na musamman "taguwar" masonry allocates biyar-domed coci, wanda yana da babban kararrawa hasumiya, a tsakanin sauran jan hankali.

• Complex "Mirror Stream"

An dauke da hallmark na Kharkiv gina a 1947 rotunda marmaro "Mirror rafi", dake daura da Opera House a wurin shakatawa na Nasara. Its yi alama da nasara da Soviet mutane a cikin Great Patriotic War. Labari ya ce cewa, an yanke shawarar kirkiro wani marmaro birni hukumomin da aka yi bayan wata ziyara zuwa birnin N. Khrushchev, a cikin abin da ya kasance m tare da ra'ayoyi daga windows obkomovskih. The asali sunan pergola marmaro - "The gilashin jet." A karshe gyara da ya faru a shekara ta 2007.

• House da spire

Wani daya daga cikin "bakwai al'ajabi na Kharkiv" - wani gida dake kan square. Kundin Tsarin Mulki 2. Its yi dade daga 1954 zuwa 1967. A gidan da aka yi wa ado a cikin style of "Empire" Stalinist sau da zama wani abin tunawa gine-gine da kayan ado na gari. Project Architect PI Areshkin.

• St. Basil ta Cathedral

Pokrovsky sufi ne mafi gini na birnin da kuma Dates baya ga XVII karni, kamar yadda ya shiga tsarin karfafa Kharkiv sansanin soja. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa kararrawa Hasumiyar Pokrovsky Cathedral (gina a shekarar 1689) a cikin bayyanar kama da tsaron gida hasumiya. Icon Mai Tsarki Face Mai Ceto adorns da shiga ƙofar na sufi.

Mutane da yawa jan hankali suna located in Kharkov, Ukraine, a Bugu da kari tarihi gani birnin yana da wata babbar yawan daban-daban na zamani Monuments, kazalika da gina a cikin 'yan baya, duk da haka, shi ne na babban sha'awa ga masu yawon shakatawa.