Petr Aleynikov: biography, Filmography

Petr Aleynikov - sanannen Soviet actor na karshe karni. Kwanan wata na haihuwa - 07.12.1914. Wurin haihuwa - Mogilev lardin, kauye Krivel.

wuya yara

Petr Aleynikov aka marayu a 1920. Da farko, fusing gandun daji tare da kogin, mahaifinsa ya mutu, kuma kusan bi mahaifiyarta ta shige. Kuma shekaru 12 baya, a cikin 1932, sai ya ɗauki mutuwa na 'yar'uwarsa Catherine kuma wa Nicholas.

Amma ko da a gaban mutuwar ɗan'uwansa, 'yar'uwar Bitrus ya sau da yawa daga gida. Ya yi ta yawo a cikin tituna, bara. Daga baya, kadan Peter samun shiga Shklou shiga makaranta. A wannan wuri ne ya, kamar yadda wani yaro, ya fara tunani a kan riko da sana'a. Gaskiyar cewa Bitrus sau da yawa ya ragu a ga na gida projectionist suka gaya masa yadda za ka ƙirƙiri da kuma rubuce a kan fim fina-finai da kuma yadda hoton da aka sa'an nan kimanta uwa da allo. Daga wannan lokacin da yaro ya yi mafarki: sai ya yanke shawarar zama wani artist. Peter gaskanta da cewar wata rana za a gane, amma shi bai samu zuwa babban birnin kasar. Mafarkin ya tsere daga gidan marayu da kuma hare zaune a kan daya daga cikin jiragen kasa. Amma don samun zuwa babban birnin kasar, wannan lokaci ya kasance ba ya zama. A daya daga cikin tashoshin kama. Bayan wannan lamarin, Peter ne niyya Barsukovskaya yaro aiki mallaka. Akwai, ya yi farin ciki don halartar wasan kwaikwayo kulob din, wanda ya buga ta farko rawa.

Nazarin a Yin Arts Cibiyar

A tasha na gaba a kan hanya na rayuwa ya zama nan gaba artist ƙungiya Mogilev su. Shekaru goma na Oktoba juyin juya halin. Akwai, ya qaddamar da halittar wani Theatrical da'irar, da sharhin ga wanda za a zaba da kansa.

A 1930, samun hannuwanku a kan wata wasika da shawarwarin daga gwamnati na ƙungiya, 16-shekara Petr Aleynikov zo a Birnin Leningrad. Akwai, ya samu nasarar shiga Cibiyar Yin Arts. A Faculty of Film Aleynikov ya yi karatu tare da sananne darektan Sergei Gerasimov. Shawarta ya riga kokarin kula da almajiransa da ya ba su damar da za su nuna su addashin basira a kansa fina-finan.

farko soyayya

Petr Aleynikov, wanda biography ne kamar movie actor fara daidai a Gerasimova fina-finai, ya gana ta farko soyayya a kan sa. Ya yi sakaci da dama a cikin soyayya tare da abokin tarayya, haifar da actress Tamara Makarova. Duk da haka, ya ji saurayin bai yi kuskure ya ce, shiru zaunanniya soyayya na wahala. A sakamakon haka, Tamara aure, amma ba don Aleynikov, kuma domin Gerasimov. Heartbroken Peter zuba barasa da matsaloli da cewa ƙare dogon avidly. ba ya iya ci gaba da harbi da kuma bar yankin.

farko rawa

A farko cameo Petr Aleynikov taka a cikin fim "Counter" da "manoma". A real rabo ya rawar da Petka Moliboga ga shi a cikin movie na wannan Gerasimov "The bakwai jarumi", wadda aka saki a 1936. A mãkirci gaya labarin ƙungiyar matasa explorers wanda jaruntaka da kuma gabagaɗi, ƙware da Far Arewa. Abin sha'awa, da abokin tarayya ne sosai Tamara Makarova. Domin sake hakikanin hoto fim ƙungiya tafiya yawa unexplored wurare na events. Actors hau glaciers Dutsen Elbrus, damuna a tsibirin a cikin Barents Sea, horar da a ski da parachuting a kan Hibinah.

"Hoor"

Daga baya, riga aure Petr Aleynikov, wani actor a lokacin riga aka sani, alamar tauraro a cikin sadaukarwa m comedy "Hoor". Bayan farko na key simintin kuma Andreev Aleynikov zama kusan mafi mashahuri artists kasar. Uncontrolled da kasar sujada jawabi ga abokai biyu, tsĩrar da su da yawa a cikin m yanayi. Yana da aka ce cewa wata rana a Kiev, kasancewa kyawawan bugu, da kuma Andreev Aleynikov ba su jẽ da hotel da suka yi zama, da kuma ciyar da dare ba kawai a ko'ina, amma a da taga da wani furniture store, inda akwai wata ba za su na gado mai matasai. Da safe suka farka riga a cikin bullpen. A m wajibi na artists koya, amma da yarjejeniya da aka har yanzu faruwa to zana. Bayan banza aa fushi Andreev buga a kan inkwell a kan harhada rahoton. Kirawo manyan. Ya zo, amma ba shi kadai, amma tare da wani dukan taron jama'ar dangi da abokai. Bayan haka, da ake tsare smoothly gudana a wani biki da da raye-raye.

Petr Aleynikov, wanda zai ci gaba da Filmography starring rawa a cikin fim karbuwa daga cikin hikaya Yershov "Humpbacked doki" ya zama da mutane ta fi so. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a cikin wannan fim din ya alamar tauraro tare da matarsa Valentina da kuma kadan dan Taras.

mummunan cuta

A shekarar 1946 ya miƙa rawar da Vanya a Kursk kinoromane "Big Life". Ya amince. A fim da aka wani rabo.

Kuma kamar irin wannan hali matsayin Peter Martynovich iya yi mai yawa fiye da idan shi aka ba kamu da barasa. Da basira da kuma abin yabo thwarted gaba daya bai dace hali, wanda ya ya yi ta nuna a kan sa. Yana daina za a gayyace gama ba ya iya zo maimaitawa, to harbi ko barin booze da rata ba a san inda.

Shan barasa ne karfi da gurgunta da kiwon lafiya na artist. M amfani da barasa tsokani zargin da yawa cututtuka na zuciya, jijiyoyin bugun gini, musculoskeletal tsarin. Kuma a cikin farkon 60-ies na m rigar pleurisy hana daya huhu, suna ɓuɓɓugar da shi da za a cire.

A shekarar 1955, an haifar da darektan S. Rostockiy fara harbi farko film "Land da kuma People". A your own hadarin, ya kira su zuwa ga daya daga cikin rawar Aleynikov, wanda ya ta, to, haƙĩƙa 'yan shekaru ba yin fim. Peter Martynovich darektan sha alwashin cewa ba zai yi sha, kuma kada ka sauka. Wa'adinSa cika actor, amma bayan harbi sake maido da tsohon da ya tafi a kan wani dogon binge. Cutar ƙarshe lõma da shi. Family Aleynikov bar, gaba daya ya manta game da matarsa da 'ya'yansa (a Bugu da kari wa ɗansa, ya kasance ƙarami ya Arina). Rayu san inda, kamar yadda mai mulkin, suka lebur a kowane baƙon abu, wanda, kamar shi, fyauce a wani mummunan cuta - shan barasa.

Ya karshe aikin da yake cikin film "ƙishirwa quencher". Sa'an nan kuma, 'yan watanni kafin mutuwar sa, ya zama kamar ma ya tabbatar da wani ban kwana da cewa da gaske talented kuma abin dogara actor. Ya bai sha, ya yi aiki a kan sa for 12 hours, bugawa duk da aiki.

Amma da tikis jiki ba zai iya yin tsayayya. Petr Aleynikov - actor, wanda biography tabbatar da ban tausayi sakamakon sakamakon barasa zagi, - ya mutu Yuni 9, 1965. Jikinsa ne a sauran a Novodevichy hurumi.