Carat - shi ne nawa? Yadda yawa grams a Karate?

Yarinya ta aboki - Diamonds. An sani ba kawai Ladies, amma kuma da yawa maza, darivshie ta lover ado tare da wannan coveted dutse. Ga tambayoyi game da m crystal, ban sha'awa ba kawai ga masu daga gare ta, amma kuma wadanda suke kawai za a samu wani kyakkyawan karamar haki, ado da kyalkyali lu'u-lu'u. Sha'awa, nawa ne a daya Carat lu'u-lu'u? Wannan shi ne watakila da damuwa game maza suka yanke shawarar su faranta masõyansa. Yadda yawa carats a wani lu'u-lu'u? To, wannan tambaya da abin ya shafa da yawa farin ciki masu glittering dutse.

Mene ne wani lu'u-lu'u?

Ba asiri da cewa mafi tsada ma'adinai ne lu'u-lu'u. Wannan crystal ba kawai yana da ban mamaki ado halaye, amma kuma shi ne mafi wuya abu a duniya. Kuma shi ne karshen ingancin ne yadu amfani a cikin kimiyya da fasaha. Diamond, wanda ya ba da wani siffar da faceting, da ake kira da lu'u-lu'u.

Carat - shi ne yadda mutane da yawa grams?

Kafin amsa wannan tambaya, bari mu dubi cikin tarihi da kuma tuna inda duk ya dauki ma'aunin Carat. Auna da Carat nauyi na duwatsu masu daraja fara a cikin goma sha biyar - sha shida ƙarni a cikin Rum kasashe. Gaskiyar cewa m ma'adanai ne kananan kuma ku auna nauyi sosai kadan. A lokacin, daidai ma'auni kida sun rare. Saboda haka, baya a kwanakin nan, an gano cewa, da tsaba na carob itacen (Ceratonia siliqua) da remarkably m nauyi - 0,19 grams. Saboda haka, gwama nauyi na duwatsu masu daraja da nauyi na tsaba. Kuma a sa'an nan an ba ni da wani tabbatacce amsar wannan tambaya: "Daya Carat - shi ne nawa?". Wannan darajar ne daidaita da nauyin daya hatsi na mu'ujiza itace. Kuma ko da a yanzu wannan hanya ba a amfani da, amma lokaci, a tune da sunayen na itãce, kuma suka zauna. Na zauna da Carat nauyi - 0.2 gram. Saboda haka don samun amsar tambaya da farko - nawa grams a Karate.

Ta yaya zan san nauyin wani lu'u-lu'u ba tare da yin amfani da kaya masu nauyi?

Watakila ba duk masu lu'u-lu'u kayan ado san nauyin da ƙanƙara. Kuma idan ka san ka so? Abin da ya yi? Kada sama fitar da zobe daga gare shi, ko 'yan kunne ku auna nauyi? Na'am, kuma Sikeli irin ainihin yana da ba kowa da kowa. Akwai wani bayani! Da cewa duk sun dade da aka auna da kuma lasafta. Kuma idan kana so ka san yadda da yawa carats your lu'u-lu'u, za mu iya kawai yin amfani da wadannan bayanai. Babu shakka, yana da daraja ambaton cewa ma'aunai ne m. Daga tebur a kasa za ka iya ganin daya Carat - shi ne nawa cikin sharuddan millimeters.

Ƙayyade da nauyin gemstone bisa ga diamita. Carat - shi ne yadda mutane da yawa millimeters?

Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan tebur ne kawai dace da madauwari siffar Diamonds, da ake kira Kr-57. Idan kana da wani dutse-yanke, ba za ka iya amfani da allunan bayar a kan shafin da hannu a sayar da kayan ado.

Yanzu da ka san yadda za a tantance yadda da yawa carats your Diamonds!

Ta yaya ba za a kama a tarko da kuma ba in saya karya ne?

Tun daga nan, mutane sun koyi artificially girma lu'ulu'u saya ko da kyau karya ne kayan ado salon ya zama wani al'amari na sosai real. Technology ba tsaya har yanzu, da kuma wani lokacin masana'antu samar da irin wannan abubuwa "a la Diamonds" kamar yadda wani gwani ne ba ko da yaushe iya gane wani karya ne. A yanke lu'u-lu'u (zagaye siffar) kwakwalwa musamman refraction haske a facet luminous juyi ne kaucewa nuna baya fuskoki da crystal, kamar yadda idan daga wani madubi surface. Idan ka zo da wani dutse kambi zuwa ga haske, shi zai zama a bayyane ne kawai haske batu. Idan wani real lu'u-lu'u tsoma a hydrochloric acid, shi ba zai haifar da wata cũta a cikin dutse, a kan jabu zai bata. Tun da lu'u-lu'u - wani karfi ma'adinai, shi ne kusan ba zai yiwu ba ga karce. Amma da lu'u-lu'u da sauki bar scratches a kan wani duwatsu masu daraja. Karya, idan ka ƙetare shi a cikin ruwa, ko glycerin, shi zai zama da wuya sosai ga, da kuma cewa da wani real dutse zai ƙyalƙyali. Zaka kuma iya amfani da testers dogara ne a kan yin amfani da UV kuma watsin. Amma su ba su iya gane mussanit - a rare crystal sa carbides da lu'u-lu'u kyalkyali. Shi sau da yawa ya wuce ga wani real lu'u-lu'u.

Nawa ne Diamonds?

Farashin wannan daraja ma'adinai shi ne dogara a kan da yawa dalilai: yanke, tsabta, gaban ko babu inclusions da kuma fasa, launi da kuma, ba shakka, size. Idan dutse shi ne manufa domin ta nuna gaskiya, da farashin qara sau da yawa, misalin wannan lahani suna da yawa mai rahusa. Idan muka magana game da launi, Diamonds ne colorless, blue, ruwan hoda, yellow, da shunayya, da kuma ruwan kasa ko baki. A mafi tsada - shi ne mai colorless kuma blue. Masu launin Diamonds ne quite na kowa, don haka ne mai rahusa kungiyar. Babu shakka, da ya fi girma da duwatsu ne yafi tsada kananan kofe. A halin yanzu, a kan 0.1 Carat lu'u-lu'u da aka tambaye su 7-7,5 dubu rubles. 0.5 karata- dubu 140; 1 Carat Pull a dubu 500, rubles.

The most lu'u-lu'u

The most zinariya da lu'u-lu'u nasa ne Sarkin Thailand. The nauyi na dutse ne 755 carats. A na biyu, ba kasa kyau dutse ake kira Kullian I, ta Carat nauyi ne 530,2. Wannan dutsen da aka sa a cikin Tower na London da kuma sandan da lashe King Edward VII. Wannan lu'u-lu'u ne kawai daya karamin sashi na wani lu'u-lu'u yin la'akari 3.106 carats (621.2 grams), samu a Birtaniya mallaka na Transvaal a 1905. Wannan dutse ne zuwa kashi biyu manyan bakwai matsakaici da tasa'in da shida kananan Diamonds. The most faceted lu'u-lu'u pear dimbin yawa, kuma yana da suna "Star na Afirka". A na uku wuri - zinariya jauhari, mai suna "Nonsuch". Stone ya ba da sabon abu triangular siffar. ma'adinai Tã 407,48 carats. Saka lu'u-lu'u abun wuya ya tashi zinariya.

A ƙarshe ina son don ƙara da cewa ba kowa zai iya iya yi ado da ya fi girma lu'ulu'u ne. Saboda haka sau da yawa wani muhimmanci da lu'u-lu'u zama ba, da yawa carats shi, da kuma yadda za ka saka a cikin wani kyauta na soyayya da kuma kula. Kuma har ma da karami Brilliantik iya zama mafi tsada a duniya!