Catfish Ancistrus - matu akwatin kifaye medic

Yau fi na kowa akwatin kifaye catfish - Ancistrus talakawa (kaddamarda a kundayen a matsayin Ancistrus multispinnis). A tsawon namiji zai iya isa 17 cm, mace - kadan kasa. Catfish Ancistrus auna da kuma wajaba a kira aquarists haskakawa.

Da cewa ya main abinci ne algal fouling a kan garun da kuma kasa daga cikin tanki, watau ya ci da sosai kore, wanda zai yi iya cire hannu. Bugu da kari, da catfish ba ba up rai da kuma bushe abinci tsara wasu mazaunan akwatin kifaye duniya. Shawarar feed lokaci-lokaci tsaftacewa Dandelion ganye, latas, kabeji (wanda dole narkar da ruwan zãfi, da masu niyyar baftisma cikin kasa, kayyade duwatsu).

Ancistrus catfish ne sosai kaunar salama, amma za su iya gabatar da gajere fadace-fadace tare da sauran catfish (maza kawai), kawai domin ci daga ƙasa, ba tare da haddasa cutar da abokin gaba (kifi jiki da aka rufe da lokacin farin ciki faranti, wanda bauta kamar yadda kyau kwarai kariya a harin). Catfish za a iya sa tare da mafi jinsunan kifaye, ciki har da m, amma ba ma manyan. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan yanayin wajibi ne a sanya ƙarin tsari: duwatsu, bawo, driftwood, yumbu shambura, kogwanni da sauransu.

By da yanayi na akwatin kifaye kifi unpretentious. Ita dadi ko a wani karamin girma (80-100 l). Ruwan zafin jiki ya kamata ba a saukar da kasa 21 ° C da kuma tada sama 26 ° C. Ganiya PH-nuna alama 7 (± 0,5). Yana da kyawawa don canzawa da ya kwarara, tacewa, aeration da kuma maye na ruwa (har zuwa kwata na girma na mako-mako). Dim lighting.

Jima'i balagagge catfish Ancistrus samun kyawawan marigayi (bayan wani shekara), amma rayuwa Hasashen kuma yana da kyau - har zuwa takwas, da kuma wani lokacin har zuwa shekara goma.

Spawning stimulates gaban daban daban iri cavities (mafaka, wanda muke tattauna a sama), da na yau da kullum sauyawa daga cikin ruwa tare da m carbonate taurin. Male oblyubovyvayut daya daga cikin cavities, da kuma mace, dogara ya zabi, barin wani gungu na qwai, wanda aka tsare da wani abokin tarayya har da soya (5-6 days). Toya bukatar a wannan lokacin fassara a cikin wani akwati, ko za su iya zuwa ciyar da sauran kifi rai a cikin akwatin kifaye. Starter abinci - sliced tubifex, Artemia, kayan lambu feed (duk da farko frays cikin wani foda). Zai fi dacewa a cikin rearing akwatin kifaye a bar kamar wata snags cewa yara tare da yardarsa "tsabta." Catfish toya ne manyan, a wata na farko suna girma cikin sauri, da kuma bayan girma slows.

Yawa rarer wani irin catfish - Ancistrus zinariya (ya bayyana a Rasha a cikin marigayi 90s). Shi ne a hanyoyi da yawa kama da na al'ada catfish, amma launi da gaske fa, tã hankalin da rai. Ga wadanda suke so don ganin abin da ya kama zinariya Ancistrus, photos - a cikin labarin.

Kamar yadda ka gani, mai launi zinariya catfish ne a fili "ga mutum", in launi ba m pallor, wanda shi ne don haka hali na mafi albinos. Duk da haka, mãtan suna fentin har yanzu paler. Launi bambanci kifi ne quite barga - launi da aka gada da zũriyarsu, da xari bisa dari, ba tare da sabawa. A rayuwa kudi na qwai da wannan nau'in catfish ne quite high - 98%. Ancistrus zinariya, kamar yadda ya saba, quite unpretentious kuma kusan omnivorous, amma ga wani karuwa a PH kuma, gwargwado yana nufin barnatar.