Chukchi Plateau - da gefen dutsen tuddai da zurfin tabkuna

Unexplored kuma mai tsanani Chukotka yankin inexplicably janyo hankalin da fascinates. Rashin tunani ba zai iya bi da shi. Wanda ya kasance a cikin ƙasa, ba za su manta da ita yawa. Chukchi Filato shi ne da karfi da motsin zuciyarmu, da barin a ƙwaƙwalwar thrills, kuma ya jũya da na sarari sigogi da cewa sanin da dokoki na rayuwa. Bayyanar wannan yankin da aka kafa a cikin Quaternary lokaci.

Har mu kwana a nan, don kare ruwan tekun Atlantika wuri mai faɗi: na musamman da sararin filayen kwarinta, taimako contours tarin tsiburai da Coast. Chukchi Plateau janyo hankalin mafi kuma mafi masana a cikin tarihi da kuma na halitta Tsarin. A karshe 'yan shekaru muka aka rayayye gudanar da bincike a fagen yawon shakatawa da kuma hutu. Nasarar bunkasa sana'ar yawon shakatawa: ski, ruwa, matsananci da kuma kasada yawon shakatawa, kazalika da farauta, kama kifi da kuma wanka a cikin zafi ma'adinai marẽmari.

sauyin yanayi

Duk da matsananci yanayin damina, mutane ci gaba da sha'awan da Chukchi gundumar. Kusan duk 9 watanni na shekara akwai nauyi snowfalls da tsananin iska sha musantawa. Misãlin hunturu yanayin zafi har zuwa ^-30 ° C halin Chuckchee tudu. A sauyin yanayi ne subarctic.

Summer a cikin sanyi, akwai m torrential ruwa sama sosai a wasu wurare snow. Ko da kuwa da kakar Blizzard buzzing da crackling frosts. Wannan bayani da m sanyi mahaɗar tsakãninsu biyu tekuna da daban-daban na yanayi dabam dabam. Mai cin gashin kanta Okrug daban-daban iyakar sabon yanayin damina ( 'yan kwanaki na sunshine, tsananin iska, mahaukaciyar guguwa, guguwa).

Chukchi wuri mai faɗi

Ruwan tekun Atlantika budurwa kyakkyawa farin Chukchi Plateau. Nature nan ne da gaske musamman da kuma janyo hankalin Chosenia Ashtarot, da na dutse Kekura (cliffs leke fita daga karkashin ruwa surface), da kuma maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi. Rashin iyaka dogon za ka iya sha'awan da Aurora borealis da kifi Whale hijirarsa. Daban-daban yankin relict kankara: kankara tsakiya, takardar adibas da dutse glaciers - mafi girma a karkashin kasa da kankara.

Sau da yawa archaeologists a lokacin tono bayyanãwa ragowar tsoho glaciers da boulders kogon. Wata sifa ta wannan Chukchi Sea shiryayye baki suna wakiltar m albarkatun. An dauke su da coldest na Gabas Siberian Sea, inda ruwa da wuya yakan zuwa matakin na 2 ^° C ne mai dumi Bering Sea.

A ado na yankin za a iya kira a kogin Anadyr da kuma Red Lake, a bakin dutse lake kuma Pekulneyskoe El'gygytgyn. A cikin kwaruruka na gudãna thawed yankunan girma shrub Willows, alders, zaki-scented poplar da Birch. Found da farko a kusa da Anadyr tasa. Yana da halin da dama muhimmanci dalilai abin mamaki Chuckchee tsaunuka - taimako ta hanyar-indented kwari da zurfin tekuna (Arctic da kuma Pacific teku).

Flora da fauna

Extreme sauyin yanayi ba ya zama wata matsala ga rayuwa da kuma ci gaban Flora da fauna. A kan ƙasa na Chukotka akwai fiye da 900 da shuke-shuke. Suna girma a kan bushes Chukotka lingonberry, blueberry, Dwarf Pine, alder. A cikin kogin kwari, ba za ka iya nemo baki da ja currant, Birch, Dahurian larch. Flora arewacin sashe alfahari da dama lichens (fiye da 400 jinsunan).

Chukchi Filato shi ne sanannen domin ta musamman fauna. Da ake samu a gida gandun daji da dabbobi da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi, kamar na iyakacin duniya bear, bighorn tumaki, kazalika da 24 jinsunan tsuntsaye da marine rai (blue, da launin toka Whales, filafilin kifi Whale, kifi Whale, narwhal). Rich ƙasar ermine, Sable, Arctic fox, reindeer, Wolves, mink da sauransu. Suna zaune a wani m tsuntsu yankunan (tundra partridges, Swans, ducks, guillemots, gulls) da kuma kwari (kwarkwata, sauro, horseflies).

A Bering Sea ne cike da daban-daban nau'in kifi, kazalika da shrimps, crabs da clams. Ruwayen akwai burbot, kifi, smelt, Pike da sauransu. ne yanayi reserves a cikin unguwa, "tundra", "Wrangel Island", "Omolonsky", "Avtotkuul" Beringia "," Chaunskaya Bay. "

ƙarshe

Chukchi Plateau - gefen permafrost. Abin sha'awa County na da albarkatun kasa, kazalika da yawon bude ido. A baya Gwamnan Abramovich ƙwarai ennobled dutsen Shefela, da gina a kan ta nisha cibiyar da kuma gidan kayan gargajiya tare da archaeological, ethnographic, palaeontological da mineralogical tarin.

A halin yanzu hukumomin a cikin mutum Kopina Romana suna tsunduma a cikin zaman jama'a Sphere: kiwon lafiya, ilimi da kuma zamantakewa goyon baya. Shugabannin kasashen biyu sun sanya matsakaicin taimako ga ci gaban PJSC. Hakika, yayin da yankin ne daga kadan amfani ga dama yawon shakatawa, amma har yanzu gaba ...