City Grodno jan hankali da kuma siffarsu

Grodno birni located a kan iyakar kasashen uku: Poland, Belarus da kuma Lithuania. Wannan wuri yana sanya shi a cikin wani matsayi na musamman: Grodno ko da yaushe kama da na farko da kuma na karshe birni 'yanci. Saboda wannan shi a lokacin ta zama shi aka mulki da jihohi da dama. Ya ziyarci Grodno kuma a cikin Grand Duchy na Lithuania, da kuma a cikin ƙasa na Commonwealth, kuma karkashin mulkin na Rasha Empire, Poland da kuma Tarayyar Soviet (BSSR). Yau birnin Grodno nufin da Jamhuriyar Belarus.

Mutane da yawa ban sha'awa abubuwa za a iya gani a Grodno: jan hankali, tarihi gine-gine, da kyau na halitta wuri, murmushi, kuma m yan unguwa. A wani Belarushiyanci yawon shakatawa jagora ya ƙunshi bayanin da Tsoho da Sabon Castles, Kalozhskoy coci coci Farny, gidajen ibada, Hreptovicha Palace, Church of St. Brigid, da sauransu.

A gaskiya ma, ganin dukan Grodno da kuma jan hankali na birnin, zai dauki fiye da sa'a daya. Saboda haka, domin a lokacin da za a gani kamar yadda zai yiwu kyau da kuma tunawa, shi ne mafi kyau da za a shirya your hanya a gaba. Wannan zai taimaka maka hoton da ke ƙasa Grodno taswira tare da manyan duwãtsu. Yana nuna inda mafi kyau da kuma ban sha'awa wurare da suke da wani dole ne ga, idan ka shawarta zaka ziyarci Belarushiyanci birni da kuma yin shi a kan wani yawon kari.

City Grodno. gani

1. Tsohon Castle

Wannan castle ne da gaske haihuwa. Yana da aka gina ta da wani da kansa Grand Duke na Lithuania Vytautas a XIV-XV ƙarni. Tun daga nan, da castle ya tafi, ta hanyar fiye da halaka guda, kuma da dama zane. Daga asali tsarin yau akwai kawai jẽfo wani ɓaɓɓake daga sansanin soja ganuwar, wanda mika kan gefen dutse. The sunan tsohon castle aka sau daya halakar da kuma sāke gina a lokacin da Mai girma Arewa War (na farko da rabi daga cikin XVIII karni). Yau shi aiki Historical da kuma archaeological Museum.

2. New Castle

Yana da aka gina a cikin XVIII karni kamar yadda mazaunin Stanislaw Avgusta Ponyatovskogo, na karshe Sarkin Yaren mutanen Poland-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Gina a cikin Rococo style ta shahara Jamus gine-ginen da lokaci. New Castle ne ma akai-akai hõre wa ga halaka. An sau da yawa kerata. Don kwanan wata, a asalin siffan kiyaye kawai babban kofa da Sphinx.

3. Kalozhskaya coci

Yana da aka gina a cikin XII karni a ƙwaƙwalwar na Saints Boris da Gleb. Saboda haka, na biyu na ta sunan - Boris da Gleb Church. Wannan gini - da katin na Grodno. Tarik irin wannan matakin suna kunshe a cikin UNESCO Monuments na duniya da al'adun, da kuma ma Kalozha. Abin takaici, shi ne ba gaba daya kiyaye: Church Dome bace dogon lokaci da suka wuce, da kuma daya daga cikin ganuwar da coci da aka gaba daya rushe a 1853.

4. The sufi na Our Lady of Nativity

A zamanin d Convent cewa an asalin gina a matsayin Uniate. Har ila yau, akwai wani haikalin Ruhu Mai Virgin. A lokacin Soviet sau sufi da aka rufe, amma a shekarar 1992, ya sake maido da ayyukan.

5. majami'ar

Wannan ginin da aka gina a cikin marigayi XIX karni a shafin na tsohon Yahudawa kwata. A haikali gudana har 1939. Yanzu rufe kuma mika wa Yahudawa al'umma na gari.

6. Hreptovicha Palace

Yana da aka gina a cikin XVIII karni, musamman ga Evstafiya Hreptovicha, da karshen mukaddashin Chancellor Duchy na Lithuania. A fadar da aka gina a cikin gargajiya style. Wannan kyakkyawan gini, ado da isharori na Knights da alama na birnin Grodno. Yau ne a tarihi addini gidan kayan gargajiya da aka dake akwai.

7. Soviet yanki

A baya can, an kira da Market Square. Nan za ka iya ganin kango na ma'aikatar magajin gari, da farko gina a dutse masauki, gidan na m Muraveva, wanda aka gina a cikin shekara ta 1914, kazalika da shahara Corpus Christi Church.

8. Corpus Christi Church

Wannan coci dogon lokaci shi ne arziki a cikin dukan na Gabashin Turai. Its ciki ban mamaki sculptures, murals, itace carvings. Ginin ya fara gina a 1678. A bikin na lighting Farskogo coci a 1705 ya samu halartar irin wannan tarihi a matsayin Polish King Augustus na da Sarkin sarakuna na Rasha Empire Pyotr I.

9. Church na gano Mai Tsarki Cross (ko Red Church of Grodno)

Jan hankali na wannan sunan wanzu a wasu birane na Belarus. Alal misali, a Minsk tsaye sanannen Red Church of St. Helena da tsaba. Tare da Grodno coci views. Ginin da aka located a kan tsororuwar birnin, don haka shi ne, ba sauki don samun to. Gina a cikin Baroque style.

10. Church of St. Brigid

Brigitsky coci da aka gina a farkon rabin na XVII karni. Wannan gini - wani abin tunawa daga Vilnius Baroque. A da karkararta da Convent.