Dalilan da tachycardia a mata dukan zamanai

Lokacin da ba zato ba tsammani ya fara jin jiri, shortness na numfashi, sweating, jefa cikin wani zazzabi, ga alama cewa shi ne game da tsalle daga cikin zuciya daga cikin kirji, gagarumin canje-canje a cikin aikin na da yawa gabobin da kuma tsarin. Bugu da kari ga zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, rinjayar da kodan, da gabobin da hangen nesa, juyayi tsarin, gastro-na hanji fili.

Duk wadannan cututtuka da kuma cuta haddasawa ne mai alama talakawa azumi zuciya rate cewa ya auku a sauran, wanda ake kira tachycardia.

Al'ada zuciya aiki

Yadda aka saba, ya fara tasawa da rana a zuciya rate (CHCHS) ne 60-80 lashe minti daya. A lokacin barci, wannan adadi saukad da zuwa 30-40. Bayan haske jogging ko ta jiki aikin bugun jini iya tsalle har zuwa 160 lashe minti daya.

tachycardia

An kullum yarda cewa tachycardia - wata cuta. Ko da yake a zahiri shi ne, ba haka. Saboda haka likitoci a daya kalma kira alama cewa bayyana kanta a Jihar sauran kuma halin kwatsam palpitations. Zuciya rate (bugun jini) da tachycardia ne mafi girma daga 90 lashe minti daya.

Tachycardia na iya faruwa a lafiya mutane a yanayi daban-daban:

• bayan nauyi jiki lodi (har zuwa 180 lashe minti daya);
• a lokacin wani tunanin overstimulation.
• saboda wahalarwa abubuwan.
• a lokacin zafi ko stuffiness.
• bayan samun wasu allurai da kofi, shayi, barasa.
• bayan wani zato karkata ko daga.

A wasu lokuta, da tachycardia sa daban-daban cuta a cikin jiki. Babban Sanadin tachycardia a mata - a take hakkin da endocrine, juyayi, autonomic tsarin, tare da daban-daban siffofin arrhythmia da cuta daga jini ya kwarara ta hanyar tasoshin (hemodynamics).

sinus tachycardia

Wannan nau'i bayyana saboda disturbances a cikin zuciya kari babban tushen - da sinus kumburi. Dalilan da tachycardia a mata matasa ne sau da yawa sosai lalacewa ta hanyar cuta ne sinus kari. A peculiarity wannan alama ne da kudi (babu canji), amma karfi da ya karu da zuciya rate - bugun jini. A hari na iya zama sosai tsawo, kuma ba shi yiwuwa a daina ba tare da likita shiga tsakani.

Sanadin sinus tachycardia a mata:

• M dauki ga liyafar da kwayoyi.
• Cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin.
• Cututtukan zuciya.
• Dalma da guba abubuwa.
• Shan taba.
• Abuse na maganin kafeyin (da m amfani da makamashi, brewed kofi).
• Mai tsananin neurological cuta.

paroxysmal tachycardia

A rarrabe da irin wannan tachycardia ne kwatsam farko, kuma malalata karfi m bugun zuciya (muhimmanci mafi girma daga da sinus cuta) - 150-300-490 lashe minti daya. A wuri na ƙeta da aka raba iri uku paroxysmal tachycardia:

• Na ramin zuciya.
• Atrial.
• Nodal.

Atrial tachycardia sau da yawa yakan faru bayan tsanani tsoro. Pulse tsalle zuwa 150-190 lashe minti daya.

Lokacin da nodal tachycardia jijiyar faruwa a iyakar na ramin zuciya da kuma atrial arrhythmias da dalili. Domin irin wannan ne halin da wani zato farko da kuma wannan m kashewa hari.

Paroxysmal tachycardia a ventricle yanki kira na ramin zuciya fibrillation. Wannan shi ne wani rai barazana da irin take hakkin da bukatar likita nan da nan gaggawa. Dalilan da tachycardia a mata, haddasa fibrillation:

• tsokar zuciya infarction.
• lalacewar da juyayi tsarin.
• buga jihohi.
• mai tsanani da guba poisons.
• cardiac aneurysm (bayan wani ciwon zuciya).
• jijiyoyin zuciya jijiya cuta.
• malformations na zuciya.

bayyanar cututtuka:

• convulsions.
• dilated almajirin.
• rauni.
• tinnitus.
• matsawa da kuma zafi a kirji.
• tashin zuciya.
• sauke a jini.
• sphincter shakatawa na jiki;
• dizziness.
• asarar sani.

Tachycardia a mata da shekaru

Tachycardia a mata ne fiye da na kowa, fiye da maza. Doctors bayyana wannan nazarin halittu siffofin na kwayoyin hade da wani predisposition don samar high mita lantarki bugun jini. An dauke da cewa keta daga cikin zuciya ne kawai zai iya bayyana kusa da ritaya shekaru, amma ba haka. Tachycardia ne iya isar da wani matsala a kowane zamani da kuma da dama dalilai.

Mafi na kowa abubuwan da sa tachycardia a mata:

• hormonal swings (11-20 shekaru):
• ciki (18-40 shekaru).
• menopause / menopause (bayan 50-55 shekaru).

Duk wadannan matsaloli suna da alaka da hawa da sauka a cikin matakin na estrogen a mace jiki. Sauran Sanadin tachycardia sun hada da:

• adrenal marurai da sauran cuta na jiki ta tsari tsarin.
• marurai na pituitary da hypothalamus.
• hypoxia - mai rauni jikewa na oxygen zuwa tsokoki da kuma gabobin na jiki (ciki har da yayin da a rashin iska na cikin gida ko tsaunuka).
• huhu cututtuka (fuka, obstructive mashako da sauransu).
• rashin lafiyan rhinitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis.
• hypotension - low jini kullum.
• thrombosis.
• wuce kima barasa amfani.
• m kwayar cututtuka da suna tare da wani karfi karuwa a yawan zafin jiki.
• adrenal cuta, thyroid.
• hyperventilation.
• anemia - wani rashin baƙin ƙarfe a cikin jikin.
• miyagun halaye (shan taba, amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, makamashi).
• tsananin gajiya da kuma ciki.
• neurological cuta.
• dehydration.
• guba.

Tachycardia a ciki

Dalilan da tachycardia a mata 30 ko 20 shekaru ma bambanta. Ã'a, mafi yawansu duk wadannan keta a wani matasa shekaru ne ciki. Wannan shi ne saboda dalilai da dama, da suka shafi canje-canje a cikin jikin:

• nauyi riba.
• kasawa na bitamin da kuma ma'adanai.
• anemia a mata masu juna biyu.
• hijirar na ciki gabobin sa da ci gaban da ya zauna cikin mahaifa.
• yawan guba daga m amai.
• ƙananan jini - hypotension.
• gestosis.

Yawancin lokaci bayan isar karshen hare-haren, da kuma zuciya aiki ne a hankali a mayar. Duk da haka, domin kauce wa kasada da tayin da mahaifiyarsa a lokacin tachycardia ciki nada yawan safiyo:

• Echocardiogram.
• Electrocardiogram.
• Nazari kan Holter - kullum monitoring na zuciya.

A cewar wani binciken da gudanar potassium kari for ciki da magnesium, sedatives kayan lambu asalin, bada shawara iyakance jiki aiki da kuma wani tunanin sauran.

hormonal hawa da sauka

Ko da 'yan mata a lokacin balaga ne kadan hare-hare na arrhythmia. Su suna dauke quite m ga mai lafiya jiki, idan ba yawa dame kuma da sauri wuce ba tare da wani likita shiga tsakani.

Dalilan da tachycardia a mata da shekaru 30 da haihuwa za a iya hade da hormonal cuta, wato hawa da sauka a cikin matakin na triiodothyronine, thyroxine da calcitonin. Shawarci malamin lafiyar-endocrinologist idan ka na da damuwa game da ban da tachycardia:

• yanayi swings.
• matsala barci.
• tearfulness.
• irritability.
• nauyi sweating.
• rawar jiki da hannuwansu.
• kasawa haila sake zagayowar.
• ban mamaki nauyi asara (yayin da tsare al'ada rage cin abinci da kuma motsa jiki).

Dalilan da tachycardia a mata a karkashin shekaru 40 da bayyanar da wadannan cututtuka su ne sau da yawa sosai sauki. Mafi na kowa ne matsalar da thyroid gland shine yake - hyperthyroidism. Irin wannan take hakkin idan dace da ta dace da magani mai sauki ne ga gyara da kuma ba sa musamman damuwa a nan gaba.

menopause

Dalilan da tachycardia a mata bayan shekaru 50 da aka sosai sau da yawa dangantaka da farko na menopause. A cikin menopause estrogen samar saukad da sharply. Wato, wannan hormone shirya autonomic tsarin, wanda rinjayar da zuciya da kuma inganta harkokin vasodilation. Saboda haka, nan da nan kira ka likitan mata, idan, ban da tachycardia, ka fara lura:

• zazzabi.
• rika zufa da dare.
• katsalandan na hailar sake zagayowar.
• bushe mucous membranes da kuma fata.
• yanayi swings.
• m urination.
• rage drive.

Wasu mata bukatar hormone maye far, magani taimako na tsanani hare-hare na tachycardia, kazalika da far ga fadada daga cikin lumen na jini da kuma inganta jini ya kwarara.

Kamar yadda ƙarin kudi, sauqaqa bayyanar cututtuka na zuciya palpitations, za a iya amfani da:

• numfashi bada.
• yoga.
• zuzzurfan tunani, da kuma sauran shakatawa da ayyuka;
• ruwan 'ya'ya na Leonurus, valerian, Sage da kuma St. John wort.

Tachycardia da jini

Mafi sau da yawa, an kai harin na tachycardia tare da wani karu a jini. A wannan yanayin, ka ji:

• m bugun zuciya.
• a dunƙule a cikin ciki.
• dizziness.
• zafi a cikin occipital yankin na shugaban.
• ji na tsoro da kuma fargaba.
• zafi a cikin sternum.

Wadannan cututtuka zai iya sa mai tsanani jini hasara, bugu jihohin (mai guba, dauke da kwayar cutar, anaphylactic, traumatic buga), dystonia da kuma al'ada ciki.

Don dakatar da hari, za ka iya kokarin su shimfiɗa tsokoki na wata gabar jiki da kuma latsa don 15-25 seconds, ko rike ka numfashi na wani dan gajeren lokaci bayan wani dogon numfashi.

Ko da shawarwarin ya taimaka, ka likita bukatar magance maza maza. Dalilan da tachycardia a mata 40 da kuma mazan iya zama sosai tsanani. A ƙarshe za a iya yi likita bayan wucewa da cikakken jarrabawa da marasa lafiya.

Dalilan da tachycardia a mata a al'ada matsa lamba aka fi dangantawa da:

• overeating.
• matsaloli a cikin thyroid gland shine yake.
• tsananin gajiya ko tsoro.
• daban-daban shafi tunanin mutum da cututtuka.
• rashin barci.
• anemia.
• maye.
• shan taba.
• wuce kima barasa amfani.

Ya kamata a lura cewa tachycardia hawan jini ya auku infrequently.

tachycardia magani

Akwai uku kwatance da magani daga wannan alama:

• Cire (m) cututtuka via igiyar jini "novokainamid" ko "cordarone".
• Daidaita da kuma goyon baya na al'ada bugun zuciya. A amfani da beta-blockers, ko miyagun ƙwayoyi "Digoxin".
• Rigakafin thrombosis - jini thinners (kamar "Warfarin").
• Jiyya cuta haddasa tachycardia.