Dnipropetrovsk Metro: tarihi na yi, description, ban sha'awa facts

'Yan mutane san cewa Ukraine shi ne mafi karami a Turai Metro tsarin. Ya kunshi daya kawai reshe, cewa fasinja za su iya fitar da goma sha biyu minti! Dnipropetrovsk Metro aka gina fiye da shekaru 15, amma ba a kammala har zuwa karshen.

Tarihi na ginin

A karshen 70s a cikin kogi (sa'an nan - Dnepropetrovsk) da aka haife miliyan mazaunan. Jim kaɗan bayan wannan taron, na birni hukumomi sun gane cewa birnin bukatar sabon da m wajen sufuri. An yanke shawarar gina Dnipropetrovsk Metro.

Amma akwai wasu dalilan da hukuncin. Cold War tsakanin biyu superpowers ya a cike lilo. Kuma Dnepropetrovsk, kamar yadda daya daga cikin rufaffiyar garuruwa na Tarayyar Soviet, a dire bukatar lafiya tsari daga yiwu nukiliya kai hare-hare. By hanyar cewa wannan bayanin gaskiyar cewa kusan duk yanzu data kasance tashar jirgin karkashin kasa Dnipropetrovsk aza zurfi isa (har zuwa 60-70 mita).

A 1979, wata takarda a kan yi a birnin jirgin karkashin kasa tsarin hannu L. I. Brezhnev. A yi na karkashin kasa halartar masana daga garuruwa daban-daban na Tarayyar Soviet: Kiev, Birnin Leningrad, Kharkov, Krivoy Rog. Duk da haka, aikin ya tafi sannu a hankali, kuma ta hanyar karshen 80s aikin a duk "daskare". "Kõfatansu a kan duwatsu" zo daga baya glubokokrizisnye 90th.

Dnipropetrovsk Metro tsanani sha'awar kawai na biyu shugaban m Ukraine, Leonid Kuchma. A cikin 'yan kwanaki, a 1995 shi da aka bude ga fasinjoji. Duk da haka, da kasafi na jama'a kudi ne kawai ishe shida tashoshin.

Dnipropetrovsk Metro: photo da kuma bayanin

Shida tashoshin, daya reshe tsawon 7.1 km da kuma 45 kekunan shanun ga karusa na fasinjoji - ne babban Manuniya na birnin jirgin karkashin kasa tsarin. Tazara jiragen kasa - daga 7 zuwa 20 minutes. Domin da shekara Dnipropetrovsk Metro daukawa game da miliyan 7 mutane.

Price Alamu a cikin jirgin karkashin kasa - daya daga cikin mafi ƙasƙanci a Ukraine (kasa kawai a Krivoy Rog). A kudin daya tafiya a shekarar 2011 shi ne kawai biyu hryvnia (5-6 wannan Rasha rubles).

The kawai aiki jirgin karkashin kasa Lines haɗu da tashar jirgin yankin tare da zama unguwannin yamma da birnin. An located kawai 6 tashoshin:

• "Vokzalnaya".
• "Metrostroiteley".
• "Metallurgy".
• "Factory."
• "Prospect na Freedom".
• "Kariya daga cikin Virgin" (tsohon sunan - "Kommunarovskiy").

Ba zato ba tsammani, hudu daga cikinsu akwai kusan m, a bayyanar, kuma bambanta kawai a launi bangarori, wanda aka yi wa ado da shuke-shuke cikin ganuwar.

Asirai na wanda ba a kare jirgin karkashin kasa

Cikin 2000s, shi ya sha nanata shirya ya mika Metro line to tarihi cibiyar da ya kawo ta a bankunan na Dnieper. A kudi da aka yi alkawarin ware da kuma Yulia Tymoshenko da kuma Viktor Yanukovych. Duk da haka, da tsare-tsaren sun zauna a kan takarda.

A lokaci guda 'yan kasa sun hada da fiye da daya labari game da dalilin da ya sa Dnipropetrovsk Metro ba zai iya yiwu gama. A cewar daya daga version, metrostroiteli ko da a cikin m 80s gano a kusa da garin ba a sani ba karfe Layer. Ya ba su ci, babu wani daga cikin jihar Kano. A wannan rana dukan ma'aikatan kwashe daga birnin a wani unknown shugabanci, da kuma motsa foreman, bisa ga jita-jita, gaba ɗaya rasa ransa.

Mafi m, wannan ne na kowa birane labari. A jirgin karkashin kasa ba zai gama a duk ba saboda an unknown karfe, kuma a sakamakon banal rashin kudi.

Mene ne nan gaba a karkashin kasa birni na Dnieper?

Tun farkon shekara ta 2016 a birnin hukuma tsanani la'akari da zaɓi na ambaliya ba a kare ba Metro tashoshin. Jami'an ce jimlar kudin da aikin ne game da 7 biliyan hryvnia (18-20 biliyan idan fassara a cikin Rasha kudi). Kuma duk da haka, da ra'ayin da aka watsi.

A wannan lokaci, a lokacin, da City da kuma yankin alkawari zuwa gama gina farko Metro reshe. Domin wannan, su ma samu wani mai saka jari - wani Baturke kamfanin Limak Ins SanVetic AS.

Kamar yadda wa'adi ga mazauna Dnieper, a cikin shekaru uku za a gama lokaci na farko da na yi. A tsawo na Metro line akalla zuwa Tsakiya Sashen Store, bisa ga masana, za muhimmanci inganta halin da ake ciki tare da zirga-zirgar fasinja da kuma wuraren da cunkoso a kan tsakiyar titunan birnin.