Falsafa Rasha cosmism: kafofin, hakika, babban wakilan

Falsafa Rasha cosmism aka inseparably nasaba da biyu da ayyukansu na zamanin d marubuta, da kuma m duniya na zamanin d Gabas. Domin duk waɗannan manyan falsafa tsarin kasance yafi ba da ilmi na duniya da kuma na mutum da kansa.

Wakilai daga cikin Rasha cosmism dauke da rai na ruhaniya mutum a matsayin kasa warwaruwa gaskiya, wani muhimmin bangare na abin da yake cikin zurfin shigar azzakari cikin farji da kuma hulda da cosmic ko ikon allahntaka. A cewar wadannan masana kimiyya, da ikon mutane - ba a da ikon tunani abstractly, ba a da ikon koyi da ci gaba, kuma a cikin ikon fahimta da kanka a matsayin ruhaniya kasancewarsa da ciwon dangantaka ta kusa da Mahalicci.

Rasha cosmism falsafa a matsayin wani na musamman na ruhaniya da kuma falsafa shugabanci na dogaro da ilmin kimiyya ya fara dauki siffar a Rasha a cikin marigayi XIX karni. Kalmar "Space Art" ya bayyana da ɗan baya kuma ya zo ya nufin wani musamman ji na duniya, dangane da daya hannun, musamman ilimin kimiyya riga samu ta hanyar wannan lokaci mutãne, kuma a kan sauran - a kan halittu kamar yadda mafi girma ilimi da cewa mutum yana da yet ya fahimta.

Rasha Space Art, falsafa, kasancewarsa, ji na duniya - duk wadannan Concepts aka hankali mamaya zukatan haskaka masana. Dukkan su sun aza a babban Rasha masana kimiyya, kamar NF Fedorov, VI Vernadsky, KE Tsiolkovsky, AL Chizhevsky da yawa wasu. Su duka ji babban nauyin wani masanin kimiyya da kowa mutum, ba kawai a cikin ƙasa, ta wayewa, amma kuma ga duniya baki daya. Domin wadannan masu bincike da ya fi muhimmanci a cikin wani bincike na kimiyya ya kasance tambayar ko zai sa lalacewar da m ma'auni ne kafa tsakanin mutum, yanayi da halittu.

Rasha cosmism falsafa ne na farko da kimiyya tsarin, wanda ya nemi ya faye hali da duniya a matsayin dukan, ciki har da ba a sani ba har sai da sarari. Saboda haka, mafi kyau a san yau wakilin Rasha cosmism - KE Ziolkowski, a cikin ayyukansu na almarar, ba kawai sanya kafa na zamani sarari kimiyya, ba kawai ya yi magana game da ci gaban da duniya a matsayin makawa tsari, amma kuma ya jaddada babban alhaki cewa kwakwalwa mutane da samun a cikin unexplored yankunan. Bugu da kari, sanannen masanin kimiyyar ya gani a sarari bincike da wata babbar m for haduwa da mutane daban-daban na jinsi, addinai da kuma kasashe. The guda matsala ya kamata ya taimake su kawo karshen duk jayayya a cikin duniya, mutane da su aika da tara albarkatun ba zuwa yaki da ƙungiyoyin jayayya, da kuma nasara da gaske m manufar.

Rasha cosmism falsafa ne a zamanin yau na babban sha'awa. Da yawa daga abin da karni da suka wuce rubuta sanannen masana kimiyya, ya zama wani kullum gaskiya, duk da haka, gaba akwai daga mutãne yalwa da kasa warwaruwa asirai da kuma unexplored asirai. A daidai wannan lokaci, ci gaba cikin sharuddan nazarin sararin samaniya kadai alama cigaba da wuya. Kawai ta hanyar hada da sojojin da kuma albarkatun, mutane za su iya zuwa wani sabon matakin na fahimtar duniya.