Filyovskaya Line na Moscow Metro

Na dogon lokaci Filevskaya line shi ne babban sufuri jijiya na yamma da babban birnin kasar. Duk da haka, a 'yan shekaru da suka wuce, wani ɓangare na shi da aka bai wa Arbat-Pokrovskaya reshe mika zuwa arewa maso yamma. Saboda haka akwai bukatar samar da wani ƙasa Filevskaya line?

Tarihi na ginin

Wannan reshe yana da wani hudu dakin da kuma wani kyakkyawan blue color. Kusan dukkan shi - m ko ƙasa. Da farko, an nasaba, da Arbat-Pokrovskaya reshe, amma bayan bude tashar "Kursk", wannan fanni ya zama cikakken m.

Yana Filevskaya line mafi tashoshin sun sha wahala a lokacin da Mai girma Patriotic War. Dalili kuwa m kafuwarta. A sakamakon haka, mafi yawan tashoshin ne talauci jure maƙiyi harin na jiragen. "Smolenskaya" (Filyovskaya line), kazalika da tsanani lalace Metro gada fadin Moscow River - don haka da barasan "Arbat" da aka halaka. Ba mamaki, nan da nan bayan da yaki ya fara gina zurfin tushe radius, kwafi da haihuwa da kuma kiyaye Tunnels aka yi amfani don adana motoci.

Duk da haka, shi ne a shekarar 1955 ya yanke shawarar mayar da zirga-zirga a kan wannan reshe, kazalika da mika shi kara zuwa yamma. Filevskaya samu a karo na biyu rayuwa. A nan gaba, ta kuma taka rawa a cikin shiri na kayayyakin more rayuwa da kuma kasuwanci cibiyar a banki na Moscow River. Domin ƙara gudun da kuma rage kudin da aikin da yankin ya kawo wani mini-jirgin karkashin kasa layin da suka samo asali daga tashar "Kiev" Filevskaya line. Saboda haka jefa kashe line daga asusun shi ne har yanzu sosai a farkon.

yanzu jiha

Yanzu Filevskaya layi - a total na 13 tashoshin on biyu shafukan. Daya daga cikinsu, a ranar biyu na ƙyallen maƙalawa a haɗa zuwa ga Arbat-Pokrovskaya, ke yamma - a Kuntsevo da Fili. A wasu, fara daga Metro tashar "Kiev" (Filyovskaya line), shi ne a kananan mãkirci, m kasuwanci cibiyar "Moscow City". Wannan radius ne musamman zama dole, saboda ya shafi wani muhimmin yanki a kai cibiyar sadarwa. A nan gaba shi ne ya shirya wannan "appendix" zai zama wani ɓangare na wani sabon reshe, saboda haka cewa daman amfani da cibiyar kasuwanci zai zama har ma mafi girma.

Wasu sassa na layin a tambaya ne a yanayin talauci da kuma na cikin bukatar gaggawa gyara, amma ya zuwa yanzu kudin birnin hukuma rabin mudu da kuma tattauna yiwuwar cikakken ƙulli daga cikin reshe ga wata babbar overhaul.

tashar

A cikin mahallin da Moscow Metro Filevskaya kodadde blue reshe dauke su isasshe takaice. Ta yana da kawai 13 tashoshin on biyu radii:

• "Alexander Aljanna". Akwai miƙa mulki ga "Lenin Library" da kuma "Arbat", kuma ta hanyar daya daga cikinsu ma ya "Borovitskaya". Wannan shi ne mafi girma canja wurin cibiya aka located a cikin zuciya na babban birnin kasar, da kuma kullum ya karbi dubban daruruwan fasinjoji. A nan da nan kusanci na tashoshin suna located Kremlin, Red da kuma Manezhnaya Square.
• "Arbat" (Filyovskaya line). Daya daga cikin mafi unclaimed tashoshin (kawai a kan 12 da mutane dubu a rana), saboda yawancin fasinjojin fi son na gaba reshe, wanda yana da m kai. Ground haraba - daya daga cikin alamu na karkashin kasa - daukan wani nau'i na biyar-nuna star. An located in farkon na Old da kuma New Arbat.
• "Smolensk". Shi ya ta'allaka ne kusan ja ruwa tare da homonymous submarine tashar. Located a rarrabawa da Arbat da Aljanna Zobe.
• Station "Kiev" Filevskaya line. Located in eponymous tashar da aka sauya sheka zuwa Zobe da Arbat-Pokrovskaya rassan. Daga nan basu horo a biyu kwatance - yamma da kuma a Kuntsevo a MIBC "Moscow City".
• "Nunin". Dake tsakanin gari da kuma "Expocentre". A nan gaba, bayan gina ta Uku ta Amurka kewaye zai zama mai mika mulki ga tashar "Business Center".
• "The International." Located a cikin tsakiyar tsakiya na MIBC "Moscow-City" da kuma aka shirya don ƙarshe ya zama wani ɓangare na wata babbar Amurka cibiya.
• "Student". Located a gundumar Kiev tituna, a lokacin da aka kusan yanke daga ƙasar-tushen jama'a kai cibiyar sadarwa.
• "Kutuzov". Located a karkashin wannan prospectus, ga wanda ya ma suna.
• "Fili". Shi ne game da Bagrationovskom kwatance. A dandamali aka located a jamsin na rami da ƙasa rabo.
• "Bagrationovskaya". A kusa da kusanci zuwa ga rare tashoshin aiki shopping cibiyoyin "ɓawon burodi" da "Gorbushkin yadi."
• "Filevsky shakatawa." Located a titunan Minsk, da ake kira The kusa kore yankunan.
• "Majagaba". Located a kan site na haihuwa kauyen Mazilovo a kan wanda shi kuma yana so to suna da aikin.
• "Kuntsevskaya". The m tashar tare da wani kai tsaye mahada zuwa ga Arbat-Pokrovskaya reshe. Located in Rublevskoe karauka.

kwafi na Premier League

Ba wai kawai da baƙi na babban birnin kasar, amma kuma Muscovites kansu sau da yawa rikita, saboda Filevskaya da Arbat-Pokrovskaya rassan zoba ba kawai a cikin shugabanci, amma kuma a cikin sunan tashar. Fita a kan daidai, za ka iya samun ɓace, ko ƙasa-matakin shirayin ne yawanci ma kusa da juna.

Yana iya ze cewa Filevskaya line kuma ba ya bukatar, amma (ko da a kwatanta da wasu sauran rassan, wannan ba ma aiki), shi har yanzu kula da wani gagarumin zirga-zirgar fasinja, sabili da haka ba za a iya rufe har abada.

maimaitawa

Tun 2014 karkashin kasa jagoranci fara magana game da gaggawa bukatar gyara wasu sassan na rassan. Tun da wasu tashoshin Filevskaya Lines da ƙasa wuri, su ake karfi shafi canje-canje a cikin zazzabi, ruwan sama da kuma wasu dalilai. A lokacin, wasu sassa ne a musamman talakawa yanayin, don haka cewa akwai ma wani wucin gadi ƙulli tsare-tsaren reshe a matsayin dukan (da radius daga cikin Kiev-Kuntsevskaya) don gudanar da manyan gyare-gyare. Duk da haka, wannan na iya haifar da wani kai hadari a yamma na Moscow, don haka da cewa da irin wannan embodiments, makõma ne kawai a karshe mafaka.

inganta harkokin ci gaban

A tsawo daga cikin reshe zuwa gabas da babban birnin kasar ba zai iya zama, amma a cikin wannan, kuma babu wani na musamman da bukata, bisa ga hukumomi. Duk da haka Filevskaya line ya ba tukuna m ta m.

Tare da matsalar da manyan sikelin-gyare-gyare (tare da ƙulli daga tashoshin ko ba tare da irin matakan) kuma tattauna canza yanayin na dukan reshe. Zai yiwu Filevskaya zama wani muhimmin bangare Solntsevskiy radius, ko Uku Amurka kewaye.