Hanta ciwon daji magani a Isra'ila

A mafi magani ga primary hanta ciwon daji - surgically cire shi. Abin takaici, wannan shi ne da wuya ta yiwu, a gaskiya kasa da 10% da marasa lafiya su dace da aiki. Wannan na iya zama saboda aiki na hanta ne da rauni žwarai zuwa sha tiyata a amince. Alal misali, cirrhosis sa tiyata wuya saboda da alama na zub da jini, da ciwon ya kama ko hanta gazawar. Akwai kananan hanta marurai, wanda ba su da bayyane, amma zai iya girma da baya bayan nasara aiki.

Duk da wadannan matsaloli, duk da haka, m dabaru ake kullum inganta, cewa mafi aminci da tasiri sa lura da hanta ciwon daji a cikin Isra'ila. A halin yanzu, fiye da rabin na marasa lafiya tsira fiye da shekaru biyar bayan kau na farko ƙari. Hanta dasawa ya shafi kau da dukan hanta surgically da kuma maye gurbin shi da lafiya hanta bayarwa. Don yin wani sabon hanta, wadda za a soma a cikin jiki, da na rigakafi da tsarin dole ne karfi da mur, da kuma hana da kin amincewa da sabon hanta. Recent ci gaba a fagen dasawa da kuma rigakafi da kwayoyi sanya dasawa na farko da zabi ga marasa lafiya da cirrhosis da kuma kananan ƙari. Waɗannan su ne mutanen da suka ba zai iya yin tiyata saboda su cutar hanta, amma yanzu suna da kyau dama na rayuwa fiye da shekaru biyar.

Abin baƙin ciki, ba isasshen hanta gudunmawa ga duk, da kuma jira lokacin dasawa iya zama fiye da shekara guda. A ci gaba da nasara kwarewa da rai bayarwa hanta dasawa da kuma m ƙaruwa chances cewa wani na iya tafi, ta hanyar wannan wuya amma yiwuwar rai ceton magani ga hanta ciwon daji kasashen waje. Idan aiki ne ba zai yiwu ba, akwai wasu jiyya da za su iya kai farmaki da hanta ciwon daji ne musamman directed far.

A hanta ciwon daji ethanol iya gabatar ko jiyyar cutar sankara ga kashe shi. M Kwayoyin za a iya daskarewa da kuma kashe da ruwa nitrogen (cryotherapy). A Laser za a iya directed zuwa ƙari domin ya kashe shi ta hanyar thermal makamashi. Wannan manufa na radiofrequency ablation, a cikin abin da wani karfe bincike da aka saka a cikin wani ƙari a karkashin duban dan tayi ko CT. A thermal makamashi generated daga igiyoyin rediyo zuwa daga bincike, kuma shi halaka kewaye Kwayoyin, inda suka kashe da ƙari. Wadannan hanyoyin da ake iyakance ta gida ta mutane da kawai daya ko biyu kananan marurai a cikin hanta.

Da tsoka kwayoyi suna allura kai tsaye zuwa cikin jini jirgin ruwa wanda ya amfanin jiki ƙari na hanta da kuma, a Bugu da kari, jini ya kwarara da ƙari za a iya yanka, ta hanyar gabatar lafiya barbashi wanda toshe jijiya. Wannan hanya, da ake kira chemoembolization, ƙoƙarin kashe da ƙari a hanyoyi biyu: kai tsaye haihuwa kwayoyi a cikin ƙari jiyyar cutar sankara a wani sosai babban taro na jiyyar cutar sankara yayin da hana ta jini wadata. Tasiri chemoembolization bukatar arin.

Akwai irin wannan dabara, ta amfani da rediyoaktif microscopic barbashi wanda, maimakon jiyyar cutar sankara ne gudanar a cikin jini. An kira radioembolization ko zabe ciki radiation far (SIRT). Wannan yana amfani da rediyoaktif yttrium, da kuma na iya zama kamar yadda tasiri a matsayin chemoembolization ga kananan da kuma mahara siffofin maruran. Radiation far amfani high allurai da makamashi, kamar X-haskoki, da nufin karamin sashi na jiki, da kuma iya sau da yawa halakar da ciwon daji Kwayoyin.

Hanta kyallen takarda ne mafi kula radiation fiye da ƙari Kwayoyin, don haka da cewa wani misali m sakawa a iska mai guba da aka wuya amfani. Duk da haka, sabon dabaru musamman da amfani kira conformal ko stereotactic radiation, wanda zai iya zama da amfani a wasu lokuta. Jiyyar cutar sankara tana nufin kwayoyi da cewa yawanci ba kamar yadda Allunan, ko intravenously. Saboda hanta aiki ne don cire guba daga jiki, shi zai iya tsayayya da mataki na da tsoka jamiái, saninsu ba su kamar yadda mai guba abubuwa.

Mutane da yawa misali shirye-shirye da aka gwada, kuma akwai ciwon daji magani a Isra'ila, wasu haduwa da cewa zai iya zama da amfani a rage kumburi. A cikin 'yan shekaru, wajen samar da niyya lura da hanta ciwon daji a cikin Isra'ila, wanda kai hari kai tsaye cikin kankanin jini a cikin ƙari, wadannan kwayoyi an kira anti-angiogenic kwayoyi sun yi tasiri, - m ciwon daji girma da kuma taimaka da yawa marasa lafiya rayu tsawon.