Hepatomegaly - abin da shi ne da kuma yadda za a bayyana?

Hanta - mafi muhimmanci sashen jikin mutum, shi aikin da dama da harshen damo. Lokacin da akwai uncharacteristic canje-canje a cikin wannan jiki, akwai hepatomegaly. Mene ne wannan? Wannan sabawa, halin da mahaukaci kara girma na hanta, wadda za ta iya a tare da ma duk na sashin jiki cuta. A tsanani lokuta, da hanta taro iya isa 20 kg kuma zauna cikin muhimmin bangare ne na kogon ciki.

ãyõyin hepatomegaly

Wannan Pathology ne halin da bayyanar cututtuka irin su rashin jin daɗi, induration, jin m, a dama babba quadrant. Har ila yau, haƙuri iya tsayar da canje-canje a cikin waje jiki a lokacin da hanta ya kai wani babban size da kuma zama m a ciki bango. Ƙwannafi, tashin zuciya, canji a stool, bad numfashin - duk wannan za a iya lura a cikin irin wannan sabawa matsayin hepatomegaly. Wannan shi ne mai tsanani yanayin da bukatar nan da nan shawara wani gogaggen gwani, ya kamata ba sa wani shakka. Bugu da kari, za ka iya lura da wasu na musamman siffofin irin matsayin yellowness na sclera da fata, itching, mucous membranes da kuma fata. Ya kamata ka san cewa wannan wani qananan hepatomegaly na iya faruwa a matasa da yara. Wannan yana gani kamar yadda wata al'ada bambanci. Yawanci, tare da shekaru da hanta zama al'ada size.

Hepatomegaly: abin da yake da shi da kuma abin da suke ta haddasawa?

Akwai uku main kungiyoyin na cututtuka da za su iya haifar da pathological canji na wannan muhimmanci jiki.

hanta da cutar

A cututtuka shi ne mai kai tsaye cell hallaka, wanda zai iya haifar da edema ko nama, ko m farfadowa tsari. Kuma idan a farkon yanayin, da al'ada jihar za a iya koma zuwa hanta, kawar da ciwon kumburi, da na biyu embodiment da ɗan mafi rikitarwa. Idan samuwar sabuwar nama da sauri fiye da withering bãya daga cikin tsofaffin, sa'an nan aka canza kawai wani rabo daga halaka hepatocytes da hanta kanta tsiro a size da kuma zama lumpy siffar.

rayuwa cuta

A wannan yanayin, kara girma na hanta faruwa da jari na daban-daban abubuwa (carbohydrates, fats, glycogen, da baƙin ƙarfe, da dai sauransu). Yana iya tsokana cututtuka irin steatosis, hemochromatosis, amyloidosis, hepatolenticular degeneration. Wasu daga cikin wadannan hereditary cututtuka da kuma ba ya dogara ne a kan salon. Amma mafi yawa irin wannan sabawa bayyana saboda mutum da kuma haifar da daga kiba ko zagi barasa ko kwayoyi.

Cututtukan zuciya da tunani tsarin

Kumburi jikuna na iya faruwa a sakamakon kasa jini wurare dabam dabam, wadda take kaiwa zuwa stagnation na jini. Musamman a cikin irin wannan halin da ake ciki shan wahala daga hanta. Bayan busa, kuma squeezing jawo gepatsitov mutuwa a kan tabo wanda aka kafa connective nama, wadda take kaiwa zuwa hepatomegaly.

cuta magani

Lokacin da hepatomegaly far ne hadaddun, kuma kawai a karkashin kulawa da wani gwani. Kara girman hanta - shi ne kawai wata alama ce ta wani ciwo, don haka magani ne da nufin farko a kawar da Sanadin cutar. Bugu da kari, nasara dawo da bukatar yarda da wasu abun da ake ci. Shi ya ta'allaka ne a cikin kungiyar na wani m da kuma daidaita cin abincin nasu, a cikin abin da adadin carbohydrates kuma mai rage.

Idan kamu "hepatomegaly" abin shi ne, abin da suke haddasawa da kuma bayyanar cututtuka na kin amincewa, kana da yanzu, bayan karanta labarin, ku sani. Kada a cire wani adireshin da likita idan kun bayyanar cututtuka bayyana - kuma zauna lafiya!