Hypervitaminosis D: Bayyanar cututtuka, bincike da kuma magance

Wasu cututtuka ci gaba a cikin shekaru na farko bayan haihuwa da kuma bar su da alãmarsu a rayuwa. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ya kamata ka biya na musamman da hankali ga yara ta kiwon lafiya.

Kara matakin na bitamin D a cikin jikin

Health matsalar, wanda ake kira "hypervitaminosis A" shi ne maye bitamin D, tasowa a karkashin daban-daban yanayi. A wannan yanayin, da dauki ƙara da matakin da wannan bitamin a cikin jiki na iya zama daban-daban.

An wuce haddi na bitamin D a yara

Da ya faru idan hypervitaminosis D a yara? A al'ada metabolism da kuma abinci mai gina jiki, kazalika da isasshen matakin na daukan hotuna zuwa ga hasken rana a kan fata bitamin D kafa a bukata adadin, kuma matsaloli bayyana a cikin yara. Duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, likitoci rubũta jiyya ga yara, wanda ya samar da ƙarin amfani da wannan bitamin, sau da yawa ta hanyar daban-daban miyagun ƙwayoyi gidaje. Irin wannan hukunci dauka a lokacin dubawa na yara a karkashin shekara guda da kuma gano wasu pathologies da kai ga:

1. Nakasawa daga cikin kwanyar.
2. curvature daga cikin kashin baya da kuma kafafu.
3. Sauran manifestations rickets.

Kuskure wajabta magani iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa hypervitaminosis bitamin D. bayyana a cikin yaro Wannan halin da ake ciki na iya faruwa domin dalilai da yawa. Saboda haka, da nada bitamin gidaje, anã fitinar bitamin D matakan da yaro a lokacin da dukan hanya na lura.

spazmofiliya

Abin da zai iya sa hypervitaminosis D? Spazmofiliya - wata cuta da cewa tasowa a cikin ci gaban rickets. A siffofin da wannan cuta sun hada da:

1. A hali zuwa maƙyuyaciya.
2. Bayyanuwar ƙãra excitability na neuro-reflex irin.

A dalilan za a iya ambata samuwar babban adadin bitamin D yayin da tsawon lokaci a karkashin hasken rana. A cuta ne mafi pronounced a cikin bazara. A Sanadin bayyanar cututtuka sun hada da:

1. The shaida daga wani wuce kima adadin alli a cikin kasusuwa, wanda rage adadin jini.
2. Vitamin D qara aiki da kodan, wanda fara tsotsa matsanancin yawa daga phosphates, wadda take kaiwa zuwa cin gaban alkalosis.
3. Alli - wani abu ne ake nufi a cikin riwayar jijiyar. Saboda samuwar alkaline yanayi faruwa saboda shift a PH wajen alkaline, alli da aka ba da hannu a cikin wannan tsari. Wannan yanayin ya haddasa matsaloli da neuromuscular excitability.

Zaka iya zaɓar gaibi da bayyane nau'i na da cuta a cikin tambaya.

Latent, ko da boye irin wadannan cututtuka:

1. Yara na iya zama a fili da lafiya ko alamun rickets faruwa ga wani karami har.
2. Poor barci da kuma m gajiya iya a yi la'akari bayyanar cututtuka na matsalar.
3. A hankali a hankali karuwa a zafi a cikin gidajen abinci.

Bright ko symptomatic form aka bayyana kamar haka:

1. Seizures na eclampsia - a rhythmic jerkiness da ya auku tare da asarar halitta. Irin wannan hari ya shafi mutane da yawa tsokoki na jiki. A mafi m, kuma m simtom.
2. Laryngospasm. Irin wannan alama ne wanda muryarsa ta duƙushe da sonorous inhalation numfashin bayan wanda akwai aka dauka yan dakikoki kadan. Sau da yawa da shi bayyana kanta a lokacin da kuka. Idan numfashi kama auku bayyanar cyanosis, cikinsa da fata kodadde. Saboda wannan halin da ake ciki, da mutum ke tsoratar da kai, idanunsa bude wide, da rashin oxygen sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa rufe da mãgãgi. hari duration - 1-2 minti, shi za a iya maimaita da yawa a cikin rana.
3. Idan yaro ne girmi shekara guda za a iya nuna karpopedalny spasm. Shi ne mai spasm na tsokoki da hannuwanku. Spasm iya wuce daga minti zuwa sa'o'i ko ma kwanaki. molasses iya faruwa saboda Sistem sakulasan cuta.

Wasu dalilai na iya inganta alkalosis har ma fiye da tsananta halin da ake ciki: cututtuka, amai.

Rickets da hypervitaminosis D

Hypervitaminosis bayyana a lokacin da taro na alli a cikin jini da cewa suna daga baya ajiye a cikin ganuwar jini, zuciya da kuma kodan. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa yana da matukar hatsari da zai iya haifar da wani gagarumin tabarbarewar kiwon lafiya. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa an overabundance na bitamin D zai iya faruwa ko bayan shafe tsawon daukan hotuna da rana, a lokacin da musamman bitamin gidaje ba su yarda. Irin wannan sabon abu ne saboda mutum ji na ƙwarai.

Rarrabe tsakanin kullum da kuma m maye. Wannan shi ne wani hali na iya tashi a sakamakon shan magani a farkon shekaru na yaro ta rayuwa daga rickets. Bayan duk, bitamin D zai iya rage hadarin kwarangwal cuta, amma kuskure a cikin saduwa ko magani ne ba a saukar hypersensitivity zuwa bitamin iya kai wa ga:

1. M maye - faruwa a lokacin tsanani da shan kwayoyi na wani dan gajeren lokaci. A wannan yanayin, akwai ãyõyi bayyanannu maye bayan wani gajeren lokaci bayan da farkon magani. M hali nan da nan ya nuna matsalolin da bitamin D haddi, aka ajiye a qananan adadin alli salts, da kuma gabobin da bala'in ya shafa zuwa karami mataki.
2. Kullum maye - cikin akwati inda miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka za'ayi domin 8 watanni ko fiye, da allurai suka m. Kullum cututtuka suna tare da wasu cututtuka da kuma sau da yawa, a lokacin da wani yaro ne ba a shekara, iyaye basu san su buguwa.

A karo na biyu idan za su iya kai wa ga sosai tsanani sakamakon, duk da haka, kamar yadda na farko, idan lokaci ba kula da matsala.

Hypervitaminosis D: Alamun

Bayyanar cututtuka na bitamin D da wuce haddi ne dauke kamar haka:

1. Rage ci.
2. Constant ƙishirwa.
3. Amai.
4. Rapid nauyi asara tare da abinci mai gina jiki.
5. Bayyana maƙarƙashiya.
6. Yana auku dehydration.
7. A wasu lokuta akwai asarar sani a yara.
8. Convulsions.
9. barci tashin hankali.
10. Rauni.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa da yawa daga cikin cututtuka masu kama da bayyanar cututtuka na cututtuka da cewa ci gaba a kan bango na hypervitaminosis. Saboda haka, ganewar asali ya zama sosai m likita.

A Sanadin haddi bitamin D

Dalilan hypervitaminosis D su ne kamar haka:

1. Wuce haddi na bitamin D, wanda aka gabatar a cikin jiki a matsayin wani ɓangare na bitamin shirye-shirye.
2. A wasu lokuta akwai wuce kima ji na ƙwarai to bitamin D. A wannan yanayin, a irin wannan sabon abu zai iya faruwa a karkashin danniya, tsawo daukan hotuna da rana, idan da ikon da aka karya ko bata ne, rage cin abinci.

Mafi sau da yawa cutar ta auku a cikin yara.

magani

A mafi yawan lokuta, a lokacin da wani wuce haddi bitamin D da ake sa da wadannan jiyya:

1. Soke kwayoyi, wanda yana da bitamin D.
2. Hankali selection na amfani da kayayyakin.
3. Bitamin A da kuma E, hormonal shirye-shirye.
4. m intravenously don kawar da dehydration.

Irin matakan sa shi yiwuwa a rage adadin bitamin a cikin jiki.

Outlook

A hasashen ne quite tsanani: ci gaban da kullum pyelonephritis, wadda take kaiwa zuwa kullum na koda gazawar. Bugu da kari, worsening zuciya aiki, akwai wani predisposition zuwa cututtukan zuciya.

Ga wani tabarbarewar kiwon lafiya ba za a iya saka manta da taimako na likita. Zauna lafiya!