Igiyar ciki Pathology: haddasawa, sakamakon

Mahaifa - mafi muhimmanci sashin jiki ga lafiyar mata wajen haihuwa da kuma m kyakkyawa. Saboda aikinsa ne da za'ayi a ko'ina cikin haihuwa tsarin. Duk da haka, da yawa mata na iya zama take hakkin na jiki tsari. A cikin wadannan lokuta, masana sun ce, cewa haƙuri ne tasowa igiyar ciki Pathology.

Mene ne cututtuka na mahaifa da farji?

Mata haihuwa tsarin ne sosai m da wani take hakkin zai iya haifar da rashin cin nasara da dukan inji, sa tsanani cututtuka. Ya kamata a lura da cewa Pathology daga cikin farji da kuma cikin mahaifa ne duka nakasar da samu. daga cikinsu akwai wasu bambance-bambance. An samo cututtuka zai iya faruwa saboda wani take hakkin ko a sakamakon shiga tsakani. Amma da m Pathology na mahaifa ci gaba a cikin tsawon lokacin da tayin ne a cikin mahaifa. A su bayyanar rinjayi wata yawan haddasawa da kuma dalilai, kazalika da kwayoyin predisposition.

Very sau da yawa akwai wadannan nakasar igiyar ciki Pathology:

• Horned sirdi ko jiki irin.
• A gaban partitions a cikin mahaifa.
• Daban-daban bayyananen nedorazvitiem jiki.
• Katsalandan a cikin al'ada aiki na ovaries.

Amma samu Pathology hada da mai fadi da kewayon cututtuka, tsakanin wanda shi ne sosai na kowa lankwasawa na mahaifa , da kuma daban-daban anomalies a wuyanta.

Mahaifa Pathology - me ya sa ya kamata a shirya?

Musamman muhimmancin da ya kamata a bai wa wata mace daga irin wannan jikin ta kiwon lafiya, kamar yadda na cervix. A Pathology a cikin wannan yanki zai iya kai wa ga sosai tsanani sakamakon. Saboda haka ya kamata ka da sauri gano cutar da kuma kawar da shi a farko, saukarwa.

Mafi na kowa ne da wadannan cututtuka na cervix:

• Yashewa. A lokacin da wannan cuta lalace mucosa, wadda ke fuskantar wajen farji. Yawanci, a lokacin dubawa shi kama da wani tabo na mai haske ja launi. Wani lokaci mugun magani iya bayyana na karya - ba da cikakken warke yashewa. A sakamakon iya bayyana Nabothian cysts, wanda haifar da clogging na ducts mahaifa gland.
• Dyskeratosis - layering babban adadin Kwayoyin a cikin cervix. Wannan yakan auku saboda gabatarwar a cikin epithelium na mutum papillomavirus, wanda zai iya haifar da cutar sankarar mahaifa.
• Papillomatosis, ko warts. Wadannan cututtuka yafi faruwa saboda kamuwa da cuta da papilloma virus mata. Very sau da yawa akwai warts a kan al'aurar.
• Dysplasia. Yana premalignant epithelial mataki.

Bugu da kari, mata za su iya gane asali cutar sankarar mahaifa, wanda shi ne sakamakon da m magani daga sauran pathologies.

Igiyar ciki dysplasia - abin da yake da shi?

Mutane da yawa mata ji game da matsalar, amma ba su ko da yaushe fahimta ta ainihi. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa cikin mahaifa dysplasia auku a wani babban yawan mata. A wannan Pathology faruwa tsanani take hakki na tsarin da kuma aiki na wuyansa, wadda daga ƙarshe ta haddasa ciwon daji. Idan da cutar da aka gano a cikin farkon, saukarwa, shi za a iya sauri warware tare da taimakon musamman magani.

iri cututtuka

Dangane da irin take hakki a cikin mucosa daga cikin mahaifa dysplasia yana da dama siffofin:

1. Da farko mataki. Wannan shi ne sauki form: modified kuma zauna kawai 30% na kauri daga cikin mucosa. Conventionally, wannan ke kada a gane shi a 80% na lokuta tattare spontaneously ba tare da magani.
2. Dysplasia biyu har (matsakaici). A lokacin da irin wannan ƙẽƙasasshen mucosal Kwayoyin raba 60-70% na endometrial kauri. Ba tare da lura, irin wannan Pathology aka resorbed kawai 50% na lokuta. Kusan 20% na shafa mata, shi ke da uku mataki na dysplasia, da kuma a wasu 30% ne na asali tushe ga ci gaban ciwon daji.
3. The uku mataki na dysplasia (tsanani form). A wannan yanayin da dukan Layer na mucous aiki canza Kwayoyin.

Abin da matakin ganewa na cuta, shi dole ne a bi nan da nan.

Pathology na igiyar ciki rami

Su ma quite mai yawa a cikin likita yi. M mahaifa Pathology auku saboda kumburi a pelvic gabobin, hormonal bango da kuma m shisshigi.

Ya zauna cikin mahaifa ne sau da yawa samu wadannan zinace da keta:

• Da ya faru na endometrial hyperplasia.
• Fibroids.
• A bayyanar intrauterine adhesions.
• Daban-daban waje jikinsu a cikin kogo.
• Kumburi sãɓãwar launukansa digiri.

A farko alamar rashin jin daɗi yarinya ya kamata ka nemi m taimako.

Mene ne endometrial hyperplasia?

Mutane da yawa mata ji wannan ganewar asali a cikin ofishin na wani likitan mata, an fara fid da zuciya. Duk da haka, ba duk abin da yake haka bad. Idan abnormality na mahaifa m, a wata sosai farkon mataki, shi za a iya sauƙi warke gano da hakkin magani.

Endometrial hyperplasia - mai girma Layer wanda an zubar a ciki rami. Yawanci, irin wannan karuwa na faruwa a kowane wata a cikin wani mace. A lokacin erogenous mataki, slimy jiki ne shirya yarda da wani kwan da ya hadu. A ta rashi fara kin amincewa endometrial Layer, wadda take kaiwa zuwa ta widening. Yawanci wannan sabon abu ne lura da farkon na hailar sake zagayowar. Idan akwai wani batun cin zarafi da wannan tsari, da endometrium tsiro ko fiye. Daga girman da Layer dogara a kan tsari da cutar.

Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan ƙeta ana gano kawai ta histological jarrabawa. Wannan bincike ba ka damar daidai ƙayyade wurin da cuta, halittarsa, har. A lokaci guda duban dan tayi da kuma gynecological jarrabawa ne na babba taimako a cikin ganewar asali, amma ba zai iya sanin ko daidai a gaban endometrial hyperplasia.

Mene ne igiyar ciki fibroids?

A cuta ne quite insidious da hatsari. Igiyar ciki fibroids - benign yanayin wannan ƙari. Yana ba koma zuwa ciwon daji. Wannan igiyar ciki Pathology iya bayyana a cikin jiki bango, da kuma a kan cervix. Girman da ƙari iya zama wata millimeter zuwa dama santimita.

Ya danganta da wurin da fibroids ya kasu kashi da wadannan iri:

1. Subserous fibroids. A wannan mataki na neoplasm an zubar a kan waje jiki surface, yawanci tsakanin gabobin da kogon ciki da kuma cikin mahaifa.
2. Intramuscular fibroids. A wannan yanayin, da ciwon daji aka located kai tsaye a cikin igiyar ciki tsoka.
3. Submucosal fibroids. Ƙari a ciki na, sarrafa karkashin mucous membrane.
4. Igiyar ciki fibroids a kafa. Wannan nau'i da aka samu duka biyu a subserous fibroids, kuma a cikin submucosa. Bambanci ne kunkuntar ko fadi da kafa.

Kawai wani gogaggen likita zai iya daidai sanin yadda cutar tasowa a cikin mata.

Abin da ya haddasa igiyar ciki fibroids?

Wannan cuta, yafi faruwa saboda hormonal rashin daidaituwa. Sau da yawa sosai, fibroids auku a mata matasa, ta resorption ya auku a lokacin menopause.

Bugu da kari, da ya faru na fibroids yana da yawan dalilai:

• Gadar hali da kuma itatuwa aure.
• Adenomyosis.
• Gynecological kumburi tafiyar matakai.
• A sedentary salon da kiba.
• Zubar da ciki da shigarwa na intrauterine na'urorin.
• Sex ba tare da kai inzali.

Development of fibroids sau da yawa yana sa gajiya, wanda zai iya kai ga hanawa na aiki na adrenal gland, ovaries kuma thyroid.

intrauterine adhesions

Mene ne wannan? Intrauterine adhesions ko adhesions - mai sabawa a cikin ilimin Halittar Jiki halitta na jiki. An sau da yawa kira Syndrome Asherman. Wannan igiyar ciki Pathology ne aka bayyana a matsayin m ko cikakken obliteration na igiyar ciki connective kabu. A lokacin da ya faru na cuta daga cikin endometrium atrophic canje-canje faruwa da nakasawa garun cikin mahaifa.

Haka kuma cutar take kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga cikin hailar sake zagayowar, matalauta patency ma'ana keta lokacin kwai kafawa na membranes. A sakamakon haka, shi yana iya zama rasa haihuwa. Wannan take hakkin ne yawanci bayyana a matsayin amenorrhea ko hypomenstrual sake zagayowar. Sau da yawa sosai a gaban adhesions da matsaloli ɗauke da tayin a lokacin daukar ciki.

Sanadin adhesions

Adhesions yawanci faruwa ga daban-daban dalilai. Wannan zai iya samun sakamako na daban-daban cututtuka, traumatic rauni ko gynecological cuta.

Daga cikin mafi kowa Sanadin adhesions ne da wadannan:

• Daban-daban cututtuka.
• A sakamakon al'aura da tarin fuka.
• Rinjayar radiotherapy.
• Rasa zubar da ciki.

Bugu da ƙari kuma, suka sa traumatic raunin - cuta endometrial Layer na m ƙarshe na ciki, bincike scraping, amfani da maganin hana haifuwa intrauterine na'urorin da daban-daban ayyukan.

Yin rigakafi da magani daga igiyar ciki pathologies

Hakika, da yawa daga cikin faru, da kuma mace ba nan da nan lura da sabawa, tun ba su nuna kansu. Yawanci, wadannan cututtuka kai ga matsaloli a conceiving wani yaro da kuma ƙarshe sa cikakken sterility. Sau da yawa sosai, da yawa mata suna fama da igiyar ciki cervix, da Pathology na jiki take kaiwa zuwa tsanani sakamakon. Saboda haka, yana tabbatar je sau biyu a shekara ga wani likitan mata ga cikakken jarrabawa.

Idan mace yana da wani cuta, da mutum dole ne ya bayyana kansa Center igiyar ciki Pathology. Yana nan da shugabantar da mãsu haƙuri ga dace likita shawara domin kara magani. Har ila yau, a lokacin da magani daga pathologies daga cikin mahaifa iya sanya wani gwani na duban dan tayi, Magnetic rawa Dabarar (MRI), hysterosalpingography (HSG) da kuma laparoscopic jarrabawa.

Don kauce wa cututtuka, kwararru da yawa bayar da shawarar m matakan:

• Tabbata a kalla kyau sirri kiwon lafiya.
• Kowane 6 months yi mãkirci dubawa a likitan mata. Shi ne kuma dole. kai da ya dace da gwaje-gwaje (shafa - for cytology analysis).
• Kai wata al'ada jima'i rayuwa.
• Ku kiyaye dokokin kariya a lokacin jima'i.

A mace bukatar ya daina miyagun halaye. Shan barasa da kuma shan taba kaiwa zuwa rage rigakafi: bad jiki ya sãɓa daban-daban cututtuka. Babban abu ne ya zama m ga kiwon lafiya. Idan kana da wani fitarwa, zafi da sauran m bayyanar cututtuka, a tabbatar tuntubar likita domin jarrabawa da kuma kara magani.