Irin jarfa da su ma'anar

Tattoo - gyaggyarawa da siffar jiki halitta ta gabatar da kafu daram tawada a cikin fata dermis ya canza ta da pigment. Domin da farko lokacin da kalmar "tattoo" da aka ambata a cikin logbook Dzhozefa Benksa (1743 - 1820), halittu, iyo James Cook "Endeavor" a kan jirgin cikin jirgin ruwa. Ya rubuta: "Ina so in ambaci hanyar da suke amfani da kafu daram alama a jikinka - kowane labeled bisa ga halaye da kuma son zuciyõyin." Saboda haka, kalmar "tattoo" zo zuwa Turai, inda Dzheyms Kuk ya komo daga balaguro zuwa Tahiti da kuma New Zealand, da aka buga a mujallar tare da ambatar wani tsari da ake kira "Tata" (ya bayyana tare da irin kalmomi kamar "scarification" ko "jawo" ). A bambanci da zamani aiwatar da jawo a cikin na musamman na gyaran gashi, tattoo Harshen Maori (kabilar da cewa na zaune a New Zealand) ne har yanzu amfani da fata a matsayin mai tsarki yanka. Matsayin mai mulkin, su ne karkace Lines a sassa daban-daban na jiki a cikin maza da mata, kuma an sanya ta amfani da gawayi , da sandunansu da fata incision.

Irin jarfa da su ma'anar

Yanaye iya bambanta 5 iri jarfa:

1. Traumatic, ko abin da ake kira "halitta jarfa", wanda su ne sakamakon hatsarori a kan hanyoyi, da lalacewar marmaro alkalami, da dai sauransu.
2. Amateur.
3. Professional.
4. Cosmetic iri jarfa, da aka sani da "m kayan shafa".
5. Medical jarfa.

An sani cewa ma'aikata a ci mahakar iya bayyana takamaiman markings saboda ci kura da samun a cikin raunuka. Yana kuma iya faruwa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar baki foda, ko a lokuta inda fata samun kayan kamar kwalta. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, traumatic jarfa suna da wuyar cire, kamar yadda suka iya mamaye mahara yadudduka na fata, da kuma discoloration da scars ne makawa.

Amateur da masu sana'a iri jarfa iya zama wani ɓangare na qaddamarwa bikin, nuna matsayi, zama alamu na addini, ƙarfin hali, soyayya, kuma ku bauta inganta jima'i kyawawa, yi wasa da muhimmancin layu da talismans, amfani da fata a matsayin wata azãba da sauransu.

Symbolism da manufar jarfa bambanta dangane da wuri da kuma al'adu. Tattooing iya nuna juyayinsu game da 'yan uwa (yawanci uwar ko yaro) ko kusa abokai.

Yau hoton ne sau da yawa amfani a na ado kayan shafawa, tsaraba, addini ko sihiri dalilai, kazalika don gano su na zuwa kungiyoyin, ciki har da aikata miyagun ayyuka.

Cosmetic tiyata masana'antu, A halin yanzu, shi ne amfani da shahararsa ta wannan sabon abu to su amfani. Cosmetic iri jarfa ake amfani da matsayin da suke dashi ko neutralize fata pigmentation cuta.

Dindindin kayan shafa hada da m kayan shafa girare, lebe, idanu, har ma da moles.

Medical iri jarfa ba da damar ga daidaito a wasu iri tiyata da far.

Wani lokaci su ake amfani da su yi amfani da wasu muhimman bayanai game da kafofin watsa labarai (jini type, likita yanayin, da dai sauransu).

Daga cikin abubuwan, tattoo launin fata iya amfani da su rufe vitiligo, pigmentation cuta na fata.