Japan gansakuka kirtani: abun ciki a cikin gida

Yana da wani m, kuma m shuka ne da aka sani zuwa aquarists a duk faɗin duniya. Moss kirtani taimaka wajen cimma babban-neman gida kandami. Novice mai son lura da karkashin ruwa duniya ne wani lokacin ji tsoro don saya da wannan kyakkyawan gansakuka, tsoron matsaloli a kula da gano da zama dole bayani game da shuka.

Yau mosses da zangarniya, thongs (photo za ka iya gani a wannan labarin) ne mafi mashahuri a cikin aquarists. Spiky Moss dubi mafi robust, yana da wani wajen manyan ganye mai haske koren launi. Shuka harbe da tsakiyar kara da kaikaice rassan daban-daban tsawo. Su triangular a cikin siffar, don haka da shuka ne reminiscent na Kirsimeti itace.

A layi na sosai m gansakuka. Game da shi za mu yi magana more. Muna fatan cewa da bayani samu zai zama da amfani ba kawai ga sabon shiga amma kuma dandana aquarists.

baza

Moss Thong photo kuke gani a kasa yana da 'yan sunayen: Stringy Moss, Leptodictyum riparium, wavy gansakuka. Yana za a iya dauke daya daga cikin mafi kowa iri. Ya ke tsiro a Turai da kuma Antarctica, da Caucasus, Asia da kuma Far East, Australia da kuma nahiyar Afrika. Yawancin lokaci shi settles a cikin wucin gadi da kuma m tafkunan. Shi yarda da a tsaye ruwa, m ga mai rauni halin yanzu.

Sau da yawa da shi za a iya samu a tushen itatuwa dake karkashin ruwa snag. girma zurfin ne kananan - ba fiye da daya mita. Za ka iya samun wannan shuka a ƙasar - a cikin dausayi. A wannan yanayin, shi nã zãɓen sake ma su matsugunni itace haushi, kankara, dams, da kuma wani lokacin ƙasa.

Japan gansakuka kirtani yana da siffofin da cewa yin shi da wuya ya gauraye da wasu jinsunan. Yana kawai tsiro sama, yana da wani abin tunawa bayyanar, yana nufin da tsayi shuke-shuke a cikin iyali - bushes girma har zuwa 15-30 santimita.

waje siffofin

Moss kirtani ne wakilin semeystvaamblistegievyh. Yana samu da sunan saboda ta bayyanar. Yana da matukar bakin ciki, duhu ko kuma haske kore stalks na girma a tsawon talatin santimita. Da nisa tsakanin biyu jere kyau ganye, sau da yawa ta a cikin shugabanci, wajen manyan.

Sheet oblong-lanceolate, nuna tip da tsawon uku da rabi millimeters, da ciwon bakin ciki gudana, wanda ƙare dan kadan sama da tsakiya da kuma da wuya up cokula masu yatsotsi. A cikin leaf iya sau da yawa ganin kumfa a matsayin leptodiktsium sake oxygen. Mazauna taushi, a canza launin ruwan kasa a ko yellowish-koren launi.

Moss a cikin akwatin kifaye

Idan ka shawarta zaka yi amfani da wannan shuka for zane na akwatin kifaye, tuna cewa shi ne kawai tsiro sama. Ko da ba ka amince da shi a snag horizontally, shi zai har yanzu za a janyo hankalin zuwa surface na ruwa gansakuka Thong. Yadda za a sa wannan lovely shuka? Gogaggen aquarists san wasu asirin, mu kuma za mu gaya muku game da su.

Lokacin da dasa wannan shuka ya kamata a lura da cewa leptodictyum riparium sosai sannu a hankali shan tushen a cikin ƙasa, haka idan ka shawarta zaka sanya daji Thong a kan wani dutse, ko snag, shi ya kamata hašawa da bakin ciki igiyar su, wanda aka cire bayan da tsire-tsire kai tushen. Abin da kuma ya kula?

Don leptodiktsium gindin a zaba wuri, ƙulla shi, kuma su bar ka huta biyu zuwa watanni uku. Moss kirtani musamman m, don haka da aiki tare da su ya kamata sosai a hankali.

zane zažužžukan

A sabon abu bayyanar da wannan nau'in na mosses a cikin akwatin kifaye don ƙirƙirar hasumiya, hasumiyar da sauran ban sha'awa qagaggun. Shi ne a ke so shuka shi a gaban bango, kamar yadda a lokacin da gansakuka zai girma da kyau, shi zai rufe dukan review. Wuri mafi kyau domin shi - a gefen bangon daga cikin akwatin kifaye, ko tare da raya bango. Saboda haka, za ka iya ƙirƙirar wani m karkashin ruwa thickets.

Idan ka sa da gansakuka kirtani na raba kungiyoyin, za ka iya samun kyau iska ginshikan daban-daban masu girma dabam, da launukanku. Daga cikin su iya gina a matsayin mafi sauki da kuma unpretentious kayayyaki da kuma sosai asali qagaggun (hasumiya, shafi, ko ma wani castle).

Wani lokaci Popular kirtani gansakuka gauraye da sauran jinsunan. Alal misali, Ricci kirtani ba hargitse. Fadada shi zuwa kasa da kuma fix duwatsu, za ka iya samun wani alatu Lawn da a tsaye rassan.

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa, a yammacin gansakuka kirtani ne m ba kawai a cikin akwatin kifaye. Ana amfani da a ciki zane. Don yin wannan, ya sa shi a wani tsayi gilashin ko gilashin fure. Wani lokaci akwai podsazhivayut jatan lande ko katantanwa. Dubi sosai da ban sha'awa, da irin wannan abun da ke ciki.

Moss Thong: tabbatarwa da kuma kula

Wannan inji shi ne unpretentious a ciki, shi ba ya bukatar wani yanayi na musamman. Amma a lokaci guda kula da shi yana da wasu peculiarities. Leptodiktsium Coast, kamar mafi gansakuka, ba jure ruwa zazzabi sama +25 ° C, don haka akwai matsaloli a lokacin da raba abun ciki tare da zafi-m shuke-shuke. A yanayin zafi a kasa +18 ° C da girma da shuka aka tsaya, amma ba ya rasa ta ado sakamako a cikin 'yan makonni.

Wani batun da ya kamata ba tsorata sabon shiga: kirtani dogon isa dauki tushen a cikin sabon wuri, bayan saukowa ya kusan daina girma. Bayan wani gajeren lokaci, da bushes fara rayayye girma. The kawai shawara: ba ta da su a banza, transplanting daga wuri daya zuwa wani.

ruwa da bukatun

Wannan wakilin gansakuka fi son mai tsabta, babu free Organic ruwa. In ba haka ba, ya sauri yakan mallaki "gemu" cewa barnatar da rinjayar ba kawai ta bayyanar amma kuma a ci gaba. A kananan capacitance (20-40 l) ba za a iya sanye take da tata. A wannan yanayin zai zama wani fairly yau da kullum da tsabtace da kuma cire datti tarko.

Tankin kifi babban kundin bukatar mai kyau tata, wanda dole ne aiki a kusa da nan kowane lokaci, ba tare da samar da wani karfi yanzu. Wannan ya shafi musamman ga voyayyen tace-famfo.

Take hakkin da ma'adinai ma'auni a cikin ruwa sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa fouling da algae gansakuka. Wannan ya faru tare da wani rashi na nitrate da potassium, ko da wani wuce haddi na phosphate ciki.

lighting

Lighting iya zama wani abu, amma shi ne na girma da kuma tasowa rayayye a wata mai haske gansakuka. Domin sanin cewa shuka ba da isasshen haske, sauki - gansakuka duhunta. Ciyar da duniya gaba ɗaya dogara a kan sauran mazaunan akwatin kifaye bukatun.

Daga tsaftacewa da gansakuka daidai jimre jatan lande Amano, cire shi filaria kuma duk tarkace. Kamar yadda wani abokin ga wannan shuka ne ba su dace digging da ƙasa kuma babban kifi, saboda gansakuka ne sosai m.

Pruning gansakuka Thong

Wannan iri-iri bukatar yau da kullum grooming. Amfani da almakashi, datsa harbe, da barin wani tsawon ba kasa da biyar santimita. Thong ba son ma short haircuts. Wani lokaci da shuka jũya rawaya bayan irin wannan magani, da kuma iya ko ya mutu.

Moss da sauri gina sama mai yawa kore da kuma mayar ado. Gudu da wannan tsari ba da shawarar: reshe zai iya zama unsightly groomed weeds cewa za a jingina zuwa ga juna, zurfin, rot da kuma taso kan ruwa zuwa surface. Duk da cewa wannan nau'in aka jinkirin-girma, cikin sharuddan girma ya wuce akalla rare iri: adhesions kuma Kirsimeti Moss. A watan vegetative taro yana ƙaruwa a 2-3 sau.

haifuwa

Propagated leptodiktsium Coast vegetatively ta rarraba daji. Shi ne mafi alhẽri saya manyan misali, riga a haɗe zuwa substrate. Yana dole ne a sanya a cikin wani akwatin kifaye, da kuma bayar da lokaci zuwa girma. Bayan da cewa, uwar shuka rabu ga transplanting. Yi shi da sauki: vystrigite yanki na zama dole girma da kuma igiyar su ko nailan thread, hašawa zuwa substrate. Za ka iya amfani da duwatsu, kwakwa bawo da sauran abubuwa (tsaka tsaki ruwa) cewa dole ne a kafaffun a cikin ƙasa. Ba za su ba daji taso kan ruwa zuwa surface.

Yau, a wani kantin sayar da Pet za ka iya saya da ya dace shugabanci gansakuka kirtani. A akwatin kifaye da aka yi wa ado ta amfani da wannan shuka ya dubi asali da kuma sabon abu.