Jimlace tonic-clonic seizures

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu duba wani tonic-clonic seizures. Duk wani seizures sa mai gani su, tsoro da kuma ta'addanci. Daya sau da yawa samun rasa, kuma bai ma san yadda za ku ba da taimako na farko. A halin da ake ciki samun muni idan aka azabtar da cutar sun yi kama ko yara. Wannan zai iya sa seizures kamar yadda rabu da su da abin da hanyoyin magani da zama, tattauna a kasa.

Mene ne wannan?

Tonic-clonic seizures - wani irin convulsive ciwo, wanda yana tare da asarar sani. Sau da yawa cikin hanyar da wannan kãmun zama epilepsy.

A gaskiya, irin wannan, damƙa nuna nonspecific kwakwalwa ta mayar da martani ga wasu daga cikin kara kuzari.

Seizures kansu ba haka ba ne m, kuma suna da wani alama na wani mafi tsanani yanayin. Duk da haka, a lokacin da wani fit mutum zai iya tsanani cuta kanka - hit, ya ƙone, da yanke, murkushe, idan convulsive ƙanƙancewa fara a lokacin cin abinci.

mataki

Tonic-clonic seizures ne 'yan matakai cewa haƙuri da ke shiga wani irin kãmu. Su shakka bukatar sani ba kawai likitoci, amma kuma kusa da haƙuri kamar yadda yake a kafaɗunsu ginu da taimako na farko. Saboda haka, bari mu bincika daki-daki, kowane mataki na kãmun.

Aura

Tonic-clonic seizures fara da bayyanar precursors. Ga wasu lokaci kafin a fara wani hari bayyana wasu bata bayan shiriya. Yawancin lokaci, da mãsu haƙuri wãyi janye, m kuma lethargic. Yana iya bayyana groundless tashin hankali. Aura iya sa wani musamman mutum hali. Alal misali, a wasu marasa lafiya 'yan mintoci kafin farkon hari a kan idanun bayyana iridescent da'irori.

Acre zo a dama siffofin:

• A auditory (ji hallucinations bayyana).
• Kayayyakin.
• Motor (bayyanar na kullum ƙungiyoyi).
• Qwaqwalwa ne qwarai (fushi, ciki).
• Dandano (dandano bayyanar).
• Ciki (stool cuta, ciki zafi).
• Vegetative (sweating, pallor ko reddening na fuska).
• Deja vu.
• Non-takamaiman (babu hujjõji bayyanannu, ji na rashin jin daɗi general).

Wannan bambancin ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ruri ya auku a sassa daban daban na cerebral bawo, wanda a fili gani a EEG.

Duk da haka dai, duk da marasa lafiya ji da m na farmaki. Wannan zamani ne ake kira "Aura". A wannan lokaci za ka iya yi kokarin hana wani hari, misali, don kauce wa gajiya da danniya, dauki musamman magunguna. Idan wani hari da makawa, a kalla shirya site, cire duk m abubuwa karya a kan m gado, kansa ya juya zuwa daya gefen.

A hadaddun kãmun

Na biyu lokaci, wanda ya bayyana bayan da Aura. Tonic-clonic seizures - mai dogon lokaci seizures, wanda zai iya sa saukar ba kawai haƙuri amma kuma iyalinsa.

A farkon rabin wannan lokaci, da mãsu haƙuri hasarar sani. Mutum, idan ya tsaya saukar, wanda zai iya haifar da da dama suka samu rauni. Sau da yawa tare da wani digo a cikin daban-daban sauti cewa faruwa saboda spasm na tsokoki na kirji da glottis. A fuskar bayyana a grimace, ya nuna wani ra'ayi, da mãsu fakowa ba. Idanunsa kuma suka bude, amma neman babu inda.

M fit ne zuwa kashi biyu, saukarwa: tonic da clonic.

A lokacin da tonic lokaci, wanda yana kawai seconds, da mãsu haƙuri ta jiki ƙwarai ƙunci, sa'an nan da baka aka deflected, tun da ya karu sautin na extensor tsokoki. Smooth tsokoki fara ji ƙyama, abu don wahala numfashi, involuntary urination kuma ko da defecation.

A lokacin clonic lokaci convulsively rage flexor. A wannan yanayin, marasa lafiya sau da yawa ta doke kansa a kan bene. Bakinka ya fara raba kumfa. A wannan lokaci, da mãsu haƙuri iya cĩzo a kan lebe, harshe, na baka mucosa lalacewa, karye hakora ko hadiye harshẽna. Don hana mai danko na harshe, kansa ya juya zuwa daya gefen, da kuma tsakanin hakora tsaya a cokali ko spatula, a nannade cikin zane. Wannan lokaci yana for game da minti biyu.

Bayan karshen convulsions, barci lokaci ya auku, wanda zai iya wuce daga 'yan mintoci sa'o'i biyu. Akwai lokuta inda haƙuri ne ya sa barci, kuma nan da nan fitowa zuwa mataki na gaba.

postictal cuta

Jimlace tonic-clonic seizures ba kammala a baya mataki. Lokacin da ya zo ga, da mãsu haƙuri zai fara yi sume ayyuka, da ake kira motsi alamu, kamar ƙoƙarin je wani wuri, kai wani abu, to samun ado. A wannan yanayin, da mãsu haƙuri ba tuna da irin kãmu, da kuma abin da ya faru da shi nan da nan bayan haka. A wannan lokacin haƙuri da bukatar sake tabbata.

Seizures sa da ciwon iska

A sabili da irin wannan cramps iya zama ciwon iska. Haddasawa na haƙuri domin jawo hankalin da hankali. Irin hare-haren ne kawai a manyan taro na mutane. Fadowa rashin lafiya taba samu tsanani samu rauni. Forerunners zai zama kawai idan haƙuri ciwon iska sani su zama.

A lokacin seizures, sani ya bata, akwai wani pathological reflexes, mayar da martani ga samuwar kasashe na daban-daban iri iri na al'ada. Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya za su iya bayyana abin da ya faru da su a lokacin da wadannan seizures.

Wani rarrabe - babu halayyar EEG canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwa aiki. Involuntary urination da defecation ba. Babu mahaukaci barci. Kansa hari yana tsawon yawa.

Tonic-clonic seizures: Sanadin

Cikin manyan dalilan da haddasa seizures irin wannan ne ciwon iska da kuma epilepsy. Amma wannan jerin yiwu haddasawa ba m. A nan su ne:

• Daban-daban dalma: methyl barasa, barasa, barbiturates, hana fataucin miyagun kwayoyi, carbon monoxide, psychotropic abubuwa, convulsive poisons (korazol, strychnine).
• Overdosing kwayoyi (msl, "Tseftazidin" "Chlorpromazine" "INH").
• Tsanani shugaban raunin.
• kwakwalwa cuta, da zai kai ga bayyanar siffofin maruran.
• Hanta ko koda gazawar.
• Ciwon hauka.
• Tetanus.
• Hypo-, hyperglycemia.
• Hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, hypo-, hypercalcemia.
• Coma da precoma.
• A detrimental sakamako na ionizing radiation.
• Mai tsananin hypothermia da hyperthermia. Sau da yawa yara a lokacin da yawan zafin jiki yakan sama 38,6 convulsions.
• Nauyi sosai toxemia a lokacin daukar ciki.
• Mai tsananin dehydration.
• M rauni.
• Raunin da ya faru ya sa ta hanyar na'urar jini.

Duk wadannan abubuwan da za su iya fararwa farko na seizures a epileptics, wanda shi ne mai hadarin gaske ga mãsu haƙuri. Cewa wadannan dalilai iya exacerbate kiwon lafiya. Babban hadarin da ake kira matsayi epilepticus. Wannan Pathology ne halin da cewa da bango ya riga ya fara iya zo na biyu, ba tare da tsayawa farko. Irin wannan yanayin ne musamman kawo hadari ga kiwon lafiya.

Seizures a epilepsy

Daya babban alama ne epilepsy - tonic-clonic seizures. A cuta ne hereditary. A daidai wannan neurological jarrabawa bai bayyana wani munanan.

A cikin hali na gado da cutar fara bayyana a cikin samartaka. A bit daban-daban daga na farko tonic-clonic seizures a yara da aka bayyana a sama. Description of wadannan:

• Babu Aura.
• Kãmun fara da wani gajere tonic lokaci.
• Kafafu na haƙuri ne a mike, kuma makamai dan kadan lankwasa.
• Sa'an nan ya zo da yaxuwa tsãwa.
• A ƙarshen tonic lokaci sau da yawa nuna autonomic canje-canje, jini yana ƙaruwa kusan sau biyu, da zuciya fara doke sauri.
• Clonic lokaci fara.

Seizures a epilepsy m. Za su iya kawai kokarin dakatar da amfani da magani, kuma su hana duk wani tashin da juyi.

ganewar asali da cutar

Jimlace tonic-clonic seizures a kansu ne mai kyau ganewar asali, duk da haka, don gano ainihin dalilin da ya faru na bukatar ƙarin jarrabawa. A wannan yanayin, shi wajibi ne don kawar da hereditary watsa daga cutar. Har ila yau, haƙuri da iyali zai kasance tabbata ga bayyana da cikakken bayani game da kai hari likita - haƙuri kansa mana, kada ka tuna da.

Mun gabatar da babban bincike hanyoyin:

• Electroencephalography (EEG) ba ka damar ganin pathological manifestations na aiki na wasu kwakwalwa yankunan.
• Lissafta tomography iya taimaka ƙayyade ko cikin hanyar shi ne daban-daban hare-haren da ƙari, ko hemorrhage.
• X-haskoki na kwanyar ƙasũsuwa kawai yi a lokuta da girman kwanyar rauni da tuhuma a kan su. Yana ba ka damar tabbatar da kasancewar ko babu samu karaya da sauran raunin.

Tonic-clonic seizures: magani daga manya da yara

Abin da ya yi a lokacin da wani hari ya auku? Da farko, kana bukatar ka bi wasu m matakan haƙuri rauni, sa'an nan ka yi kokarin dakatar da seizures. Bayan karshen kãmun zama dole don magance ga likita, don haka abin da ya yi don gane asali da kuma gano musabbabin cutar.

Jiyya na tonic-clonic seizures, idan suka sa ta epilepsy ko wasu kullum cututtuka, ba shi yiwuwa. Abinda za a iya yi a irin wannan halin da ake ciki - to maximally kare haƙuri daga rauni. Yadda za a samar da taimakon farko, mun riga aka bayyana a sama. Yanzu bari jerin abin yi bayan.

Saboda haka, don fara, jira isowar haƙuri a hankali. Idan kai hari ne ba na farko da suka faru infrequently, da asibiti da aka ba da ake bukata. Idan seizures mafi m, a tabbatar tuntubar likita. Irin wannan canje-canje iya kai wa ga sosai tsanani sakamakon.

akwai kuma wani yawan magunguna da za a iya cire wani irin kãmu. Su ne:

• "Magnesia".
• "Sodium osibutirat" (Gaba).
• "Diazepam" (benzodiazepines).

Akwai kuma bambancin magani dangane da ko da yake cikin hanyar cutar:

• Epilepsy marasa lafiya a matsayin m gwargwado ne sau da yawa wajabta mana "Phenobarbital" da "carbamazepine". A lokacin da hari ya kamata a shigar da "Magnesia" da "Ina".
• Seizures a lokacin dogon sha bouts suna lalacewa ta hanyar ruwa-electrolyte rashin daidaituwa. Saboda haka, su dauki matakai domin ta daidaita.
• A gestation lokacin ne mai hatsari. Farko, da wata mace iya a lokacin harin sa jiki rauni ga yaro, kuma abu na biyu, da fuska da magunguna ne mai iyaka. A wannan yanayin, likita dole ne gano dalilin bayyanar da kokarin warware shi. Idan wannan shi ne ba zai yiwu, don gudanar da dukkan matakan da za a adana mahaifiyarsa da kuma jaririn ta kiwon lafiya.
• Lokacin da convulsions a yara, ya sa ta high zazzabi, shi wajibi ne don rage shi nan da nan.

Bugu da ƙari medicaments domin kau da rigakafin seizures musamman massages an sanya, physiotherapy, phytotherapy (da kafa broths valerian da Leonurus).

Mutane da fallasa su kai hare-hare, kana bukatar ka tsananin tsayar da tsarin mulki na rana. Around ya kamata ba scandals da kukan. Barci ya zama mai cika, ko da yaushe a dare. Kallon fina-finai da shirye-shirye da cewa za a iya ta da hankali mutum an rage zuwa m. Shakka bukatar a kullum yawo a cikin sabo iska a cikin m yankunan.

Seizures a Children

Tonic-clonic seizures a cikin jariri, musamman wanda bai kai jarirai - mai matukar kowa sabon abu. Pathology ne ya sa ta aiwatar da samuwar cikin juyayi tsarin. Yawanci, shekaru biyar a hare-haren gaba daya daina. Kawai 5% na yara kuma suna motsi a epilepsy. Duk da haka, wani tabbatacce ganewar asali da kuma yin Hasashen iya kawai likita a kan tushen da mita da tsawon seizures, kazalika da halinsu ba.

Jimlace tonic-clonic seizures a yara ne daga iri biyu:

• Simple - ba šauki fiye da minti 15, da aukuwa kullum Kadaitaccen (m hutu - 24 hours).
• Rikitarwa - yana tsawon fiye da 15 minutes, yayin da fit an maimaita sau da yawa a kowace rana.

Complex seizures kuma sũ ne mafiya hatsari ga yara, saboda su sami damar ci gaba a cikin epilepsy. Har ila yau a hadarin ne yara tare da dogon lokaci, sau da yawa maimaita hare-hare, ga abin da na farko seizures ya bayyana a gaban shekara da aka yi bikin a kan EEG mahaukaci kwakwalwa aiki.

Yara na zuwa wannan rukuni, a tabbatar an sa a kan wani asibiti da asusun zuwa neurologist. Iyaye kamata kuma motsa jiki da karin kulawa. A hadarin alama farko ƙaruwa a cututtuka tare da zazzaɓi. Kuma ya kamata a kauce masa ta kowane hali. Har ila yau, wadannan yara iya ba overwork, sanya a cikin wani wahalarwa halin da ake ciki, a lokacin da suke yin saurãren zuwa m music, domin su samu damar duba wani irin Unlimited fina-finai da kuma majigin yara.

Yadda za a taimaka yaro a convulsions?

Tonic-clonic seizures a yara ci gaba game da wannan kamar yadda a cikin manya. The kawai gagarumin bambanci - su sau da yawa faruwa ba zato ba tsammani, ba tare da wani precursors. Saboda haka, iyaye ya kamata ko da yaushe a shirye su ba da taimako na farko da yaro.

A wani hali kada ka yi kokarin kawo yaron a rayuwa, ba shi yiwuwa su dakatar da irin kãmu. Better ba bar shi fada kashe a lokacin asarar sani da kuma cire duk kaifi abubuwa. Idan seizures sake aukuwa akai-akai, a tabbatar da wani sashe a cokali, wanda za a iya sanya tsakanin hakora, don haka kamar yadda ba ya ba da yaro hadiye da harshe.