Orchid iya yi ado da wani tarin na cikin gida shuke-shuke zuwa ta ban mamaki bayyanar da arziki flowering. Duk masu wadannan kwazazzabo launuka taba tunanin game da yadda za karbe orchids a gida. Akwai su da yawa ta hanyoyi daban daban da kiwo, da kuma a cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi la'akari da asali hanyoyi, mafi m da sauki don aiwatar: da rabo daga rhizomes, cuttings da kuma yankan iska yara. A gaskiya ma, kula da wani orchid ba kamar yadda rikitarwa kamar alama a duban farko, godiya ga mu shawara za ku cika up your gida taro shuke-shuke da matasa da kuma lafiya orchids.
Yadda karbe orchids a gida ta rarraba rhizomes?
Daya daga cikin mafi kyau, sauki ne kuma abin dogara hanyar kiwo daban-daban iri dauke su da rabo daga rhizomes. Wannan hanya da aka samu nasarar samu haifa kusan duk wani irin gida Orchid - Cattleya, Cymbidium, da dai sauransu pafiopedilumy A division samar ne yawanci a farkon spring, a lokacin da shuka ne a shirye domin aiki girma da kuma ci gaba. Wannan hanya ne kawai dace da iko, da-girma samfurori, wanda aka riga mugun sanya shi a cikin tukwane. Don yi rabo orchid hankali cire daga ganga, kuma a hankali warware daga rhizome substrate. Amfani da almakashi (secateurs) rhizome aka yanka domin kowane juya delenki 2-3 kwararan fitila. The yanka aka hankali yafa kunna carbon (murƙushe) su hana cututtuka. Sa'an nan kowane bangare an dasa a raba kwantena, shayar yau da kullum da kuma fesa da shigowa na matasa ganye ko harbe. Rauni delenki yiwu kara rufe roba jakar da kuma kula da danshi ga su karu. Bayan bayyanar sabon matasa tushen da tsire-tsire suna transplanted a cikin tanki to m zama.
Yadda karbe orchid cuttings a gida?
Wani tasiri Hanyar kiwo na cikin gida shuke-shuke ne cuttings. Wannan hanya ya dace wa monopodially orchids ba tare da pseudobulbs: Phalaenopsis, aeridisa, Wanda, vandopsis da sauransu. Domin cuttings daga uwar shuka da aka yanke gefen shoot ko ƙẽƙasassu stalks. Sa'an nan Biomaterial aka yanka a kananan guda game da 10-15 cm a tsawon, sabõda haka, kowace bar akalla biyu nodes da axillary buds. Cuttings suna yada a farfajiya na m substrate lebur da mafaka film, rike sharadi gwargwado ga su ci gaba. Wannan ne don haka diluted monopodially orchids a gida. Photo nuna aiwatar da yaduwa daga shuke-shuke. Game da wata daya za su zama abin zargi enenie biomaterial, ga abin da kuke bukata a hankali kula da rike da zazzabi da ake bukata zafi a teplichke.
Yadda karbe orchids a gida iska da yara?
Wasu iri, kamar misali Dendrobium phalaenopsis ko nau'i a kan su jariran peduncles iska (wainar) - gefen harbe, wanda za a iya amfani da a matsayin abu don kiwo. Bayan ganewa na irin wannan gudun hijira wajibi ne a yi kokarin haifar da mafi dadi yanayi orchid - high zafi da wani isasshen zazzabi. Bayan da gudun hijira tsiro sama da suranta sabon tushen sa, shi za a iya raba daga iyaye kara da kaifi wuka. yanke site ya kamata a bi da gawayi (foda). Bayan da cewa, da dasa na orchids a gida. A kasar gona zaba sana'a - sauki da kuma kyau ga riƙe danshi. Ga matasa shuke-shuke dole ne a kula a hankali, da kuma fesa su a kai a kai moisten da substrate.