Pyelonephritis a yara - mai tsanani koda cuta. Aƙalla da rabi daga cikin lokuta da wannan cuta faduwa a kan wani yaron. Kasa mu gaya muku game da pyelonephritis, cututtuka, lura da wannan cuta a cikin 'ya'yanku da kuma bayyana da m matakan.
Pyelonephritis a farkon shekarun
Pyelonephritis - wani mai kumburi cutar da ke shafar da na koda kafafuwa da kewaye nama, shi ne daya daga cikin na kowa da cututtukan yara da excretory tsarin. Toddlers farko shekaru biyar na rayuwa, shi ya auku sau 3 more sau da yawa fiye da a cikin yara na makaranta shekaru. Lokacin da kumburi ya auku a karo na farko, irin wannan jiha da ake kira "m pyelonephritis." Ya kawo a cikin 1-2 watanni, wato, da yaro yana murmurewa. Idan kumburi yana watanni shida ko fiye, bi da exacerbations, sa'an nan cutar ya wuce a cikin kullum mataki. Alamun na pyelonephritis a yaro a wannan lokaci yiwu dan lokaci Abyss.
Ƙarin jamiái koda kamuwa da cuta fi yawa kwayoyin da aka samu a cikin Gut da kuma samar da ta ciki Flora. Amma su, domin duk abin da dalili, za a iya isa da urinary fili ga kodan. Mafi na kowa causative jamiái na pyelonephritis - Proteus, Escherichia, kuma Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococci, staphylococcus. Na bayar da muhimmanci a ci gaban pyelonephritis a matasa da yara ne da kasancewar a cikin iyali na da dangi da suka yi kama da cutar. Har ila yau a guje caries yara hakora ne mai cike da ya haifar da yaduwa daga pathogenic kwayoyin. A tushen iya zama da tonsillitis, ciwon huhu, hanji dysbiosis, na kullum maƙarƙashiya.
symptomatology
Dole ne mu ce a lokaci daya cewa bayyanar cututtuka na pyelonephritis a wani yaro har zuwa shekara yawanci bayyana janar maye. Sun iya fara bayyana a matsayin lethargy, rashin ci, zazzabi ba tare da bayyane catarrhal bayyanar cututtuka, m regurgitation, hanji tabarbarewa. Amma wannan ba shine babban filaye a kan wanda shi ne mai yiwuwa a gane asali pyelonephritis a yara. Alamun Komorowski - da aka sani ga dama pediatrician - kira kuma mafi tsanani. Alal misali, cutar na iya ma fara da urination cuta, wanda za a iya bayyana a matsayin m da kuma kasa m na kira da'a hadakai, su taushi, jinkiri a cikin kasafi na fitsari a cikin yaro. Duk wannan yana tare, kamar yadda mai mulkin, da karuwa a yanayin jiki. Alamun pyelonephritis a mazan yaro zai yi wani karin m hoto.
bincikowa da
Yanzu ganewar asali hada da na asibiti, dakin gwaje-gwaje da kuma instrumental hanyoyin. A cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje da bincike dole wuce da wadannan gwaje-gwaje: general bincike na jini da kuma fitsari bincike don gano creatinine, glucose, gina jiki. Idan yaro yana da bayyanar cututtuka na pyelonephritis ba, to, shi ne wajabta gado sauran, shan yalwa da ruwaye, da magunguna dole wajabta likita-nephrologist. A cikin 'yan shekaru, dakin gwaje-gwaje yi gabatar da wani sabon nuna alama - cystatin C. Lokacin koda cuta ne a tashin hankali na tukar tumbi da furotin a cikin fitsari, kuma shi accumulates a cikin jini, don haka da yawan cystatin C domin sanin ci gaban da na koda gazawar a marasa lafiya tare da koda kumburi. A yaro wanda yana da wani tarihi na tsaye pyelonephritis, ya kamata sau daya a cikin watanni 3 zuwa ziyarci wani nephrologist a kai a kai dauki a fitsari gwajin. Tare da barga cuta, babu bukatar m dakwai, komowan cutar a kowace shekara sha koda duban dan tayi.