Kalla raya ƙasashe. kwanan nan Figures

Kwanan nan, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ne musamman m tattauna da tambaya da taimako ga kasashen cikin bukata. A cewar su, da kalla raya ƙasashe na duniya suna da zama dole headroom ga aiki ci gaban tattalin arzikin. Kuma wadannan kasashe suna dauke da ba kawai m albarkatun, amma kuma dukiyar ilimi iya cimma wani nagari misali.

A taro na gaba na dabarun haƙiƙa, yana ambaton wani gagarumin raguwa a cikin jerin mambobi ne na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya an tsare a matsayin "kalla raya ƙasashe na duniya" a farkon 2021. A lõkacin da mafi sharadi gwargwado, aka shirya don goma tsawon shekara don tabbatar da cewa wadannan yankuna, mazauna za a bayar da abinci, kiwon lafiya da kuma ilimi a kan dace matakin.

Don cimma wannan burin raya ƙasashe za su samar da duk zai yiwu kudi taimako. An samarwa don gabatar da wani zaman jama'a shirin a cikin abin da adadin shekara-shekara gudunmawar adadin zuwa 0.2% na kasa kudin shiga da kowane halartar kasar.

A kalla raya ƙasashe a cikin jerin sallama zuwa ga United Nations ne a cikin yawan 48. Kamar yadda gwani kimomi, jimlar yawan jama'a a wadannan yankuna ne game da 900 mutane miliyan, tare da fiye da 50% na dukkan mutanen da suke mambobi ne na ƙaramin tsara. Wannan hujja sake tabbatar da bukatar don yin yaki domin kyautata rayuwa da kuma yanayin aiki da mutane daga cikin wadannan kasashe.

Hakika, mafi girma rabo a cikin jerin dauki kalla raya kasashen Afirka. A cewar masana, 34 jihohin da nahiyar Afrika za a iya amince dangana ga rauni marasa amfani baki ɗaya yankuna. Bright da wakilainsu su Mozambique, Burundi, Zambiya, Madagascar da kuma waɗansu da yawa. Duk da cewa Sudan ne dauke da most kasar a Afirka, da ci gaban kasuwanci da masana'antu rayuwa a cikin yankin bar yawa da za a so.

Na musamman sha'awa ne da misali daga mai rai a Asiya. A daya hannun, yana yiwuwa ya ware irin wannan iko kasashen Sin, Japan, United Arab Emirates. Gwamnatocin wadannan kasashe take kaiwa zuwa rayuwa yawa na zamantakewa shirye-shirye da inganta ingancin rayuwa, da samar da kowane dan kasa tare da dukkan zama dole ga dadi mai rai yanayi. Alal misali, Japan sosai high albashi, duk da haka, da kuma masauki farashin ne da ya fi yadda ya saba zuwa mu haukan. A daya hannun, ga haske wakilan matalautan kasashe sun hada da Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Cambodia, Myanmar, Nepal, da sauransu. Yana mamaki cewa wadannan kasashe suna da gaske bai wa wani babban m, amma ci gaban tattalin arziki da aka kusan ba motsi.

A kalla raya ƙasashe ta shafa a Amurka nahiyar. Haiti, tsibirin ne sanannen domin ta yi sakaci na yankin da kuma mai cikakkar rashin ci gaban da mutum albarkatun a fannin ba da ilmi. A isasshe m yawan miliyan 10 na mutane, akwai wani hijirarsa a kan wata babbar sikelin. Wannan Jihar harkokin ne saboda da dagewa da yaƙe-yaƙe, da kuma bala'o'i da dangi na mutane daban-daban annoba.