Kari "daga Rags zuwa arziki"

Taken wannan labarin da aka sani kari "daga Rags zuwa arziki." Daga ina ya fito? The kamus ƙunshi Dahl ta farko tsari - a cikin XIX karni da aka sani karin maganar da ya hada da jefar da m sandaro kalma. Farko na haihuwa ya ce: "Taken daga cikin laka," sa'an nan kara da cewa: "... ya sa a cikin sarakuna." Phraseologism akai shi ne, kamar yadda ka sani, wani misãli yana ambaton hopping mutum matsayi a cikin al'umma saboda da m enrichment. A abin da yake a misãli? A daya hannun, ya ba da labarin farko jihar - talauci tare da datti, tare da wani - mafi girma da zamantakewa matakin, shi ne mafi sau da yawa dangantaka da dũkiyõyi, wato, tare da matsayi na yarima. Yana nufin da sauri a cikin hulda da biyu sabani Concepts amfani rhyme, wanda yake koyar da general kuzarin kawo cikas phraseologisms "daga Rags zuwa arziki."

asalin

Lokacin da akwai wani karin magana? Babu shakka cewa, a zamanin da Rasha, da jumlar "daga Rags zuwa arziki" ba zai iya faruwa. The title wuce sauka daga uba zuwa ga dansa. Prince ba zai iya samun wani boyars ko manya (tasowa kamar kunkuntar zamantakewa sashen dutsen yaki a karkashin Prince a XII karni). A halin da ake ciki bai canza ba, kuma a cikin XVI karni, a lokacin da Tsar Ivan IV (Ivan da Munin), a lokacin da noblemen aka adalci da hakkokin da boyars. Ka'idar "kurege" a cikin XVII karni, a zamanin mulkin na biyu sarki na daular Qing na Romanov, Alexei Mikhailovich, richly kafa daban-daban manyanmu a cikin 'ya'yan sarakuna ba lakabi, mafificin da yawan "kyauta sarakuna" da' yan qasar. Duk da haka, da real "juyo" zo a cikin XVIII karni, sa'ad da Sarkin-kawo canji Bitrus Ina gabatar da al'adar awarding da lakabi na Prince of yabo "a gaban sarki da Fatherland." A farko mutum bã da lakabi na Prince - Menshikov, "farin ciki masoyi na rootless," ya rubuta game da shi A. S. Pushkin. A nagarin mutum ne, babu shakka. Amma shi ne ba da magana da kanta ne wani analogue na mawãƙi "daga Rags zuwa arziki"? The rubutu, a gaskiya, shi ne irin wannan. Wannan "sarakunan Grant", wanda lambar da yake sau da yawa ya fi 'yan qasar, daga baya, a cikin XIX karni, kafa dalilin halittar wannan pejorative phraseologism.

zamani mahallin

To, ta yaya za ka yi amfani da kalmar "daga Rags zuwa arziki" a zamaninmu? A rumfa XXI karni saboda yafi ga rikicin (wanda, a cikin mahallin da Sinanci, kamar yadda muka sani, suna da wata daraja na "dama") mutane sun sauri zama mai arziki, nouveau riche. Wasu daga cikin su sun ba koyi yin wasu mutane farin ciki, ya samu reflexes, "yadda za a ja" kudi kek. Ga dole ne mu bayyana musamman don masu karatu cewa ba su magana game da wadanda m mutane suka riƙi sirri arziki a matsayin wata damar yin wani zuba jari a cikin al'umma da kuma dangantaka da sauran mutane kamar yadda mai ha] in gwiwar. A halin yanzu, kamar yadda suka faɗa, Allah ya ba wadata. Saboda haka, jigon da karin magana a yau - mayar da hankali a kan karye jituwa tsakanin abu da kuma matsayi na ilimi, cikin ruhaniya duniya ya karu da arzikin. Sau da yawa synonymous phraseology ne "a aro plumes" a gare shi. Karin magana da'awa a wallafe-wallafe. "Idan ba ka a wannan duniya, ko daga Rags zuwa arziki" - a littafin tare da cewa suna zo daga alkalami na Mariny Rybitskoy kuma Julia Slavachevskoy.