Kari na baya baki Hanyar. Kari na baya baki Hanyar - misalai na kalmomi

Akwai da dama hanyoyi na kalmar samuwar. Godiya a gare su, harshe shi ne kullum a ci gaba. Daya daga cikinsu - da kari na baya baki Hanyar. Wannan yana nufin cewa tushen data kasance kalma da kuma kari na baya baki aka kara (idan ya cancanta) karshen. Mutane kuma amfani, don samar da sabon kalmomi kari kafin kalma. Sau da yawa, akwai platformers-kari na baya baki Hanyar.

Kalma samuwar in Russian

A naúrar na magana ne da kalmar. Kuma shi za a iya gabatar a matsayin mai raba bangare na jawabin, da kuma cika. A tsarin na iya samun kawai na farko zaɓi, saboda shi yana bi, da kuma sunayen, da kuma da yawa daga fi'ili, duk da musamman siffofin da fi'ilin kamar tarayya, gerunds, adverbs da sauran magana ta wani tushen -. Babban part, a cikin abin da ya ta'allaka da dukan aya daga cikin jawabin raka'a, da kuma karin, wanda zai iya ba kawai zama karin, amma kuma canza ma'anar kalmar bayan fitarwa - shi ke nan game da kari kafin kalma da suffixes.

Kari na baya baki Hanyar kalma samuwar

Ka yi la'akari da, misali, wata kalma kunshi daya tushen - "dariya" (End of sifili a cikin wannan kalma). Kawai goyon baya a cikin irin na barbashi prefix ko kari na baya baki zai bayyana, da kuma dariya za a tafi da za a dama da sabon ma'ana da kuma sassa na magana. Amma akwai wani abu daya: harafin ne tushen batun sauya, cewa shi ne interlaced. A wannan yanayin, da canji zai zama dariya - gauraye kafofin watsa labarai - CME.

- Da taimakon kari na baya baki -tuples iya samun wani sabon kalmar - dariya, wanda yake nufin "m dariya," ko "secretive". Wani misali na amfani da kalmar zai bayar: "A chuckle Lev Vasilyevich da jũna m gare ni." A nan muna da wani kari na baya baki Hanyar kalmar samuwar.

- Tare da kari na baya baki -ink- jũya da kalmar "smeshinka", wanda ke nufin wani abu funny da cewa yana sa dariya. "Grisha fashe a cikin dakin: shi ne a fili a cikin bakin ya smeshinka saboda bakinsa daga kunne zuwa kunne." A nan, kuma, akwai wata hanya zuwa ga kari na baya baki, ko da yake a Bugu da kari ga tushen shiga ƙare.

Da samuwar kalmomi da kari na baya baki da kuma prefix

Sau da yawa magana naúrar da aka samu tare da taimakon na prefix. Saboda haka kiran prefix. Amma mafi sau da yawa mutane amfani da platformers-kari na baya baki Hanyar. Misalan kalmomi samu tare da sa hannu da kuma suffixes, da kuma kari kafin kalma ɗaya, za a iya daukan dangane da wannan tushen "dariya."

- Add da prefix on- da -k- kari na baya baki (ƙare a cikin doka ba kai), za mu samu wani sabon kalmar - "izgili", wanda ke nufin riga m ko m sanarwa, wargi, izgili ko mataki. Saboda haka sau da yawa ake magana a gyara man fuska magana (muzzle) ko gani. Misali: "A halin yanzu cat Vaska tongued dube wauta linzamin kwamfuta methane daga kusurwa zuwa kusurwa". Wani sabon kalmar zo ta hanyar na'ura wasan bidiyo on- da kari na baya baki -k-. Wannan naúrar yana da wani mabanbanta harshe na ginin jumla ma'anar. Na involuntary jiki dauki ga mutum ko tickling dara ta amfani da motsi na na fuska tsokoki da wasa wasu sauti da aka gangan m mataki ko yankin jumla.

- A lokacin da ƙara a prefix da wani kari na baya baki y -k- dariya ya jũya a cikin murmushi, wanda ke nufin wani sauki short murmushi, wani lokaci tare da m ko m dandano. "Na ba su son murmushi na Pet: ya ma yana zaton kansa."

- Yin amfani da wannan lokaci da dama suffixes, kuma ko ta yaya: -nu-, -t- da Xia, kazalika da y-saman akwatin, za ka iya samun wani bangare na jawabin - kalmomin nan "don dariya", wanda yake nufin "su nuna wani murmushi a fuskarsa." "Samun kitchen Cats brazenly ci up na kama, na iya kawai murmushi mai zafi."

Samuwar kalmomi ba tare da sauya sheka zuwa wani daban-daban na magana

Suna form suffixed hanya iya saya ƙarin darajar, ya dafa, jaddadawa, msl, ta size, ko a iya fentin magana rabo. "Matai maka" a wannan yanayin ne sosai daban-daban suffixes. Ka yi la'akari da wasu daga cikinsu, wanda aka yi amfani da samuwar kari na baya baki Hanyar. Misalai nuna cewa lexical ma'anar kasance iri guda ba, amma kalmomin da ya bayyana cikin wasu inuwõyinta suna kusa, kuma mai nuni da wani bayãnin hukuncin fasali.

gajeren

Sukan nuna size, nauyi ko girma daga cikin abu, ruhu ko mamaki da suke da daban-daban daga mafi data kasance kusa.

Alal misali, waɗannan su ne gajeren suffixes -ek, -IR. Suffixed hanyar kafa da kalmar kulle, cewa shi ne mai kananan castle. A wannan hanya, akwai wani sashi ne na "key" harshen - a na'urar for bude, amma karami dangi zuwa ga wasu.

-tuples suffixes - / - ok- kuma yi aiki a irin wannan rawa: harshen wuta, iska, suwaita.

Wani lokacin ba da hanya gajeren sautin yana amfani da dama suffixes, kamar -och - / - ech- da -k-: twig kofin. Duk da haka, wadannan kalmomi ne irin na mika mulki a cikin ƙamus na kawai nuna size (girma, nauyi, iko) da launin magana ta irin hali, cewa shi ne, da tabawa da gajeren sunaye. Domin da "kofin" za a iya kira al'ada ga ƙarfi daga cikin jita-jita, amma a fi so.

gajeren suffixes

Domin a tabbatar da inuwa gajeren endearment, amfani -enk suffixes - / - onk-, -ushk - / - yushk-, -yshk- Mamma, berozonka, volyushka, svekrovushka, zuma.

1. My svekrovushka - shi ne mu'ujiza.

2. Shi ne a gare ni, kuma uwarsa, da kuma aboki, da kuma sovetchitsa, kuma mai hikima shawarta.

3. Da haihuwar kadan ya a cikin gidan da jũna a yi zama na dindindin rana haskakawa!

A cikin wannan harka rawar -ets - / - itz - / - ts-.

1. festive dress haka canza fuskar yarinya cewa kowa da kowa kawai ya bude bakunansu a mamaki!

2. Ko da yake paltetso shi ya bai isa ba, Natasha ba ya so ya sanya a kan wani sabon - wannan irin soyayya ta nuna ga mahaifinta ba.

- kari na baya baki -k- kamar yadda aka tattauna a sama -ochk - / - echk-, na iya zama wani gajeren, amma mafi sau da yawa ake amfani da su samar da kalmomi tare da gajeren inuwa: alkalami, Pine, kabido.

Don koma zuwa dabbobi kwiyakwiyanta amfani -onok - / - onok-.

1. Bear waddled funny, sauri ya ci gaba har da mahaifiyar-bear.

2. kurege so tsalle daga reshe ya reshe, kamar yadda ya aikata da mahaifiyata, amma unsuccessfully auku daga wani itacen da yake a cikin ciyawa.

Kari na baya baki ya bada kalma girmamãwa inuwa

Irin wannan ne morpheme -isch-. Kuma ban sha'awa shi ne gaskiya cewa shi ne a yi amfani da tare da tare da kawo karshen -A matsayin mata da kuma th a cikin maza kuma talakawan. Kalma kafa tare da kawo karshen -E ne neuter form, amma ko da yaushe haka ne. Alal misali, domische zai zama kalmace ta namiji, a lokacin da yin amfani da shi a cikin mahallin na bukatar yadda ya kamata hada da siffa ko participle, nufin shi, kazalika da yin amfani da fi'ili, idan shi ne a baya siga.

1. Mun yi mamakin a lokacin da muka ga wata babbar shack maimakon domische!
2. An jẽfa bude ta purple babban idanu da kuma stared mike a cikin shugabanci.
3. Ina mamaki yaya tsayi shi ne chelovechische wanda ya zauna archaeologists samu?
4. Wannan polenische! Ba za ka iya kawai gina wani da kafa wani tebur, amma kuma ragowar wani itace kututture amfani da wurin zama.
5. Babbar paws Guy haka m shãfe yaron golovonki cewa yayyage kanta.

Suffixes kafa sunayen mutane

Da muhimmancin wannan morpheme wuya a overestimate. Wasu ilimi da taimakon ta kalmomi haka kahu sosai a cikinta cewa, sau da yawa mutane ba su ma raba tushen da formative part.

- Wani lokaci -ik- kari na baya baki ba zai iya aiki a matsayin mai gajeren ko wani gajeren, kuma domin da samuwar gaba ɗaya sabon kalmomi. Wannan hanya kuma kari na baya baki, misalai na kalmomi kafa a wannan hanya, ya nuna sama kalamai: The tsohon mutum, nerd, tufafin.

- Interesting suffixes da hannu a cikin samuwar sunayen fasahohin ko mutane na wasu aikin da -Tel / -itel, -chik, -schik - / - lschik, -ar, -l-, -ist-, -ih-. Ga misali:

1. Bazhov - riwayan na jama'a Legends - ya tattara da yawa ban mamaki labaru da kuma rubuta su saukar.

2. Wannan walda - a master na sana'a!

3. A ɗan ganga famously beats rhythms na wani sabon hit!

4. The dalibi dole fi malaminsa.

5. Plowman goge gumi daga fuskarsa kuma thoughtfully gyarawa ya ganinsu a cikin nesa.

6. Zapevalov detachment ya m gaisuwa yarinya tare da wata babbar mofi na ja gashi.

7. Nagaev Aleksandr Petrovich - daya daga cikin mafi talented composers da accordionists Rasha.

8. The likita yayi ajiyar zuci wearily, da baƙin ciki daki da jariri a kan shugaban: "Nawa mafi zafi da wahala dole ka dawwama, pipsqueak?" - ya sanya waswãsi.

- kari na baya baki -ets- iya faye hali wurin zama, dukiya, da mutuncinsu, da sakamako daga: caucasian ne, m, wawa, tripe.

Wasu suffixes ba su rufe sama

-From- "Permafrost fitowa ne daga wannan garin kankara zuciya."

-estv - / - stv-: "Matasa ne ko da yaushe daban-daban vehemence, rashin ha} uri ga maganganun ƙarya da munãfinci."

-There / -ost-: "balaga ne m wani mutum ba sosai shekaru kamar su hikima, da basira, hankali."

ism - / - izn-: "hakikanci da Romanticism aka halin da yawa duniya marubuta."

-nik-: "The samovar sanya a Gzhel style dubi ɓarna, a cikin general ado na kitchen."

-invariant "sturgeon, kazalika da ɗan rago, kamar gourmets a duk faɗin duniya."

-lk-, -k-, -l- "sabulu da kuma a tsefe - chistyuli mafi kyau abokai."

ilimi adverbs

Amsa wannan tambaya na abin da kalmomi suffixed ilimi iri, ya kamata a lura da cewa, "maya" don haka ba kawai sunaye amma kuma wasu sassa na magana. Idan, dangane da siffa ƙara -o, zaka iya samun wani yar bab. Alal misali, kalmar nan "jarumi na farko" zama "m-o", "m-th" a "m-o", "wajibi-s" a "bashin-ga."

Zabuka suffixes preformative adverbs, babban taron jama'a, kamar yadda daya da kuma guda tushen auku dama yaruka, wanda, kamar yadda suka suna daskarewa siffofin sunaye da yanayin endings: na farko, na farko, na farko (kwatanta: a farkon, a farko, daga farkon).

A duka a cikin samuwar adverbs da numerals

adverbs ƙila za a kafa ta amfani da prefix PO da kari na baya baki -th, -emu, -S, -their. Similar kalmomi zo daga ordinal lambobi. misali:

"A cikin sabon hanyar wasa da emeralds a Sofia, suka duba daidaituwa da ta yamma dress, - ya sanya waswãsi a cikin kunne, James matar.

- Ba kawai - Kate ce. - Da fari dai, sun zo ta idanu, kuma abu na biyu, fi dacewa a hade ba kawai tare da dress, amma kuma tare da wasu na'urorin haɗi. "

ilimi manufofi

Kalmomi a samansu da ingancin abu, ya fi na kowa suffixes kamar: -chiv - / - rainfalls, -chat-, -ovat - / - evat, -l-, -chn-, -n-, -nn-.

Ga misali:

- tausayi bluish launi daga sama da cirrus girgije ya sa a zuciyata inexplicable kwanciyar hankali da kuma farin ciki. (Bluish: -ovat-. Pinnate -ist-).

- Bakery cewa shi ne gaba da hanya, ko da yaushe janyo hankalin ni tare da vanilla, dumi da kuma haka m dadin dandano. (Bakery: -n-. "Vanilla" -n-, "m" -n-).

- m kogin cike da rai: natsuwa da mazaunanta ba zai iya ganin har ka nade a cikin wani m shugabanci. (M: -liv-. "Mazaunan" -tel-).

- Light m toho blossomed kusan wata daya a ta lambu. (Light: -o; ruwan hoda: s).

Kamar yadda za a iya gani, da sa na kalmomi kafa ta a manyan yawan suffixes. Yau da wannan tsari ya ci gaba. Mutane, kasida da marubuta, barkwanci da 'yan kasuwa na samar da nasu, marubucin kalmomi, aika da su zuwa ga mutane, inda suka dauki tushen. Saboda haka, Rasha harshen ne kullum gwamnatin, ƙara zuwa ta lexical abun da ke ciki.