Kau na prostate: tiyata sakamakon, reviews

Men ta kiwon lafiya - shi ne wani muhimmin al'amari ba ne kawai don jiki, amma kuma shafi tunanin mutum. Canza aiki na al'aurar aka yi bikin a urological cututtuka. Mafi na kowa daga wadannan an dauke su Pathology na prostate. A prostate samar da al'ada kawo a cikin maza, da na taimaka wa zoba daga cikin mafitsara a lokacin kawowa,. Cututtuka na prostate iya dangantawa da ciwon kumburi, hyperplasia da kuma ciwon daji tafiyar matakai. Sau da yawa da magani ne kau da prostate. Duk da m hanya, a wasu lokuta, tiyata aka dauke kaɗai zaɓi ba.

Alamomi ga kau na prostate gland shine yake

kau da prostate da aka yi a lokuta inda ra'ayin mazan jiya magani ne m. A mafi yawan lokuta wannan oncologic tsari. Wani lokaci a prostatectomy yi ga benign prostatic hyperplasia. Karuwan jiki saboda kumburi ne ba a dalilin aiki. Akwai wadannan alamomi ga prostate kau:

1. Matakin farko na prostate ciwon daji.
2. Calculous prostatitis - tare da wani take hakkin urination da hematuria.
3. Yãfẽwa prostatic hyperplasia, sashin jiki - adenoma.

Cancer da aka dauke su babban nuni ga kau na sashin jiki. Prostatectomy ne da za'ayi kawai ga 1 da 2 a cikin cuta. A cikin wadannan lokuta, oncologic tsari ne iyakance ga prostate nama. Idan lokaci ba ya yin kau na prostate, da ciwon daji na iya yada a ko'ina cikin jiki. Operation yi maza matasa, fiye da shekaru 70 a matsayin somatic cututtuka ne contraindications to ta yi.

Adenoma prostate qara jiki. Saboda wannan cuta da aka alama rashin ƙarfi, kuma illa urination tsari. Tare da ci gaban kirki prostatic hyperplasia da rashin inganci da warkewa magani hanyoyin aiki prostatectomy.

Hanyoyin da tiyata

Akwai hanyoyi da dama don cire prostate. A zabi na hanyar dogara a kan cutar ruwan dare. Organ kau iya zama cikakken da kuma m. By tiyata zažužžukan sun hada da:

1. Transurethral resection na prostate. Yana halin da m kau na nama, wanda aka samar ta hanyar mafitsara. Resection da aka yi da laparoscopy. Yana yana da za'ayi a benign prostatic hyperplasia.
2. Incision na prostate gland shine yake. Irin wannan tiyata shafi yankan jikin nama. Yana ba ka damar fadada urethral lumen kuma su hana matsawa na mafitsara. A kan sashe na prostate aka yi, amma jiki ba a cire.
3. M prostatectomy. Za'ayi da siffofin maruran da kuma mai tsanani benign prostatic hyperplasia. A gland shine yake An cire tare da Lymph nodes. Access to jiki zai iya zama daban-daban - da crotch, a kan-da retropubic. Open tiyata hadarin tasowa rikitarwa.
4. Laser tiyata. An yi imani da fin so kamar yadda rage hadarin da zub da jini. Cire Laser prostate da benign hyperplasia yi gland shine yake. Akwai da dama dabaru na wannan magudi. Daga cikin su - da vaporization (danshin), da kuma Laser enucleation resection na adenoma.

A halin yanzu, da fifita kasa traumatic m hanyoyin. Wadannan sun hada da Laser kau na adenomas, transurethral resection. Duk da haka, bude tiyata don maye gurbin wasu hanyoyin a wasu lokuta ba zai yiwu ba.

Kau da prostate adenoma: tiyata sakamakon

Kau na prostate gland shine yake - yake a m hanya na magani, wanda aka tare da wani yawan kiwon lafiya kasada. Wadannan sun hada da rikitarwa farkon da kuma marigayi postoperative zamani. Daga cikin su - a take hakkin da aiwatar da urination da kawowa. Bayan kau da prostate adenoma da Laser da kuma Hanyar transurethral resection na hadarin daga cikin wadannan matsalolin da an rage, idan aka kwatanta da bude tiyata.

Wannan aiki ne mai danniya ga dukan kwayoyin. Saboda haka, bayan da alama tabarbarewa na genitourinary tsarin. Yadda aka saba, sun hankali bace. A 2-10% na lokuta da keta kasance. Cikin illar da prostatectomy sun hada da:

1. Urinary incontinence.
2. Babu ejaculate a lokacin jima'i.
3. Rashin haihuwa.
4. Erectile tabarbarewa.
5. Kumburi tafiyar matakai a ƙashin ƙugu.

Don wadannan matsalolin ba ci gaba a cikin ta farko 'yan kwanaki bayan da kau da prostate ne da za'ayi monitoring na haƙuri. A sallama, da urologist kamata bi shawarwari. Wannan zai taimaka wajen rage hadarin marigayi rikitarwa.

Farkon postoperative zamani

A lokacin farko kwanaki bayan da wani prostatectomy haƙuri a cikin tsanani yanayin. Wannan shi ne saboda jini da asarar da canji a cikin aiki na urogenital gabobin. A wannan lokaci, akwai wani hadarin da wadannan matsalolin:

1. Rauni kamuwa da cuta da kuma shigar azzakari cikin farji na germs. A haƙuri da yanayin da nauyi, akwai zazzabi, gida kumburi da ãyõyin peritoneal hangula.
2. Zub da jini - ya auku a 2.5% na lokuta.
3. Urethral toshewa da jini clots, da ya faru na strictures.
4. A shakatawa na sphincter na mafitsara. Yadda aka saba, wannan alama wuce da kansa. Shakatawa na tsokoki take kaiwa zuwa incontinence.

Ganewar asali na farkon rikitarwa da aka yi da likita ma'aikatan a asibitin. A cikin hali na m yanayi bukata tiyata kula.

A dawo da lokaci bayan prostatectomy

Farkon postoperative lokaci na 'yan kwanaki (5-7 kwana). A wannan lokaci da haƙuri ne al'ada, akwai wani m urination. Duk da haka, wani cikakken maida bayan kau na prostate ciwon daji ko adenomas iya faruwa a kawai 'yan watanni. Ya dogara da shekaru na haƙuri, da halaye da kwayoyin da kuma hanyoyin da aiki. Don bugun sama da dawo da kuma rage hadarin marigayi rikitarwa wadannan bukatun dole ne a hadu:

1. Kada gymnastics, don ƙarfafa pelvic tsokoki. Kegel darussan iya taimaka realign Hanyar urination al'ada. Gymnastics ne sãɓawar tashin hankali da kuma shakatawa na pubic tsokoki.
2. Vibration far da kuma tausa.
3. Aikace-aikace electrostimulator ko injin erector.

Bayan prostatectomy ba zai iya dauke nauyi abubuwa yin la'akari fiye da 3 kg. Kuma ba da shawarar tafiyar da masu zama a gida aiki da kuma fitar da wani mota. Abinci mai gina jiki ya zama wani sulusi da murabba'i, tare da predominance na sauƙi digestible carbohydrates, da kuma sunadarai.

Restoration of micturition bayan prostatectomy

kau na prostate sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga cikin aiwatar da urination. A farkon kwanaki bayan tiyata, mafitsara catheter. Wajibi ne ga fitarwa na ruwa daga cikin mafitsara. Bayan 'yan kwanaki ko makonni, da catheter an cire. Saboda da wani rauni na pelvic kasa tsokoki urination wuya don sarrafa. Amma sannu a hankali aiwatar da ake kafa. Don bugun sama da fi zama dole a yi gymnastics, m dima jiki magani.

Sex rayuwa bayan tiyata don cire prostate

3 watanni bayan prostatectomy, da mãsu haƙuri iya fara jima'i rayuwa. A wannan lokaci, da pelvic tsokoki bukatar warke. A wasu lokuta, marasa lafiya da retrograde kawowa. Seminal ruwa da aka saki, amma yana da dama a cikin lumen na mafitsara. Irin wannan sabon abu ne ba da ha ari, amma shi ya hana ganewa. Don rabu da wannan alama, yi amfani da vibration tausa da kuma injin-erectors. Lokacin gudanar erectile tabarbarewa magunguna dauke da sildenafil. Wadannan sun hada da magunguna "cialis", "viagra".

Reviews na aiki na likitoci

Doctors da'awar cewa Prostatectomy - shi ne wani hadadden aiki da ya kamata a yi kawai idan ya cancanta. Lokacin da prostate ciwon daji aka cire gaba daya sashen ba da shawarar, shi ne mafi alhẽri yi a resection, ko Laser vaporization. Farfadowa da na'ura bayan prostatectomy ne sauka a hankali, don haka ya kamata ka tsayar da umarnin da urologist da kuma hakuri.