Kwancen kafa a yara: al'ada ko anomaly?

Sau da yawa sosai wasu iyaye ganin darajarsa m Gait, ta baby, ƙauna kira shi toed bear. Amma sa'an nan, su kula, saboda keyword, a cikin wannan harka, "m". Kuma wannan shi ne farkawa kira kowane iyaye da cewa shi ne wani gaggawa bukatar ganin wani podiatrist.

Da farko, yana da muhimmanci a san cewa kwancen kafa da a yara - a pathological kafar deformity, visualizes ta baƙin karkacewa daga tsaye axis na tibia, da kuma cewa akwai nakasar da kuma samu siffofin physiological munanan.

Nakasar kwancen kafa ne a cikin yara ne har yanzu tasowa a cikin mahaifar, da kuma iya zama daya daga wani sa na bayyanar cututtuka halayyar kwarangwal dysplasia da malformations. A irin wannan anomaly ne mai nakasawa wanda daga haihuwa furta da hankali ya fara ci gaba cikin sauri. Mene ne muhimmancin irin wannan warwarewarsu? Tsaya baby ne halin da lankwashewa da tafin kafa a yankin na mahadin idon sawun, gani deflated m gefen kafar da kuma gaban tadawa ta sashen. Akwai kuma furta kwancen kafa a yara, a cikin abin da kafa ne ya juya a cikin gida, da kuma ta m baki ne directed zuwa ƙasa, kuma zuwa sama, da kuma na ciki concave gefe - kawai sama, da mayar da gefe na kafar directed downward da kuma tura, da kuma tafin kafa - up da kuma mayar.

Dangane kan kam kafa a orthopedic gidajen abinci ana matakai uku na irin wannan anomalies: haske (nakasawa za a iya passively shafe), matsakaici (jera m kafar gyara) da kuma nauyi (m gyara cire) suranta kwancen kafa. Duk da haka, ko da kuwa yanayin da nakasawa lura asibiti matakai ba kawai siffar da kuma aiki da kafar kanta, amma kuma tare da dukan ƙananan reshe ne kamar yadda ake bincikar lafiya jinkirta ossification na kashi na ƙafa, Ina nufin bayan samuwar nuclei na ossification.

Kamar yadda wani m cutar kwancen kafa a yara, magani ya kamata a fara da kyau a gaba domin kauce wa rashin kula da Pathology, wanda a nan gaba zai iya rinjayen ba kawai da kyau na tafiya, amma kuma haifar da wani yawan cututtuka. Saboda haka, m magani daga nakasar kwancen kafa ne aka yi karkashin jagorancin wani orthopedic outpatient-akai, amma a magani rubuce da kuma waɗannan lokuta inda m yaro ya za a asibiti a cikin orthopedic motels ko asibitoci.

A ka'ida, da magani regimen ne m, a duk asibiti lokuta, amma akwai iya zama wasu nuances. Dalili shi ne wani hadadden ra'ayin mazan jiya da hanyoyin hada da nakasawa gyara da kuma kayyade sakamakon cimma. Nasarar wannan magani ya dogara ne a kan mai tsanani daga cikin kafar murdiya, yadda ya kamata a zabi halartar hanya da kuma dace ganewa na matsaloli. Juriya da kuma dagewa kuma taka muhimmiyar rawa a dawo da.

Yau musamman dacewa m farkon aikin raya kasa, ciki har da cikakken kawar da nakasawa gyara ta amfani da wani plaster bandeji, likita tausa, caji da ruwa da magani, kazalika da yin amfani da kayyade splints tari na polymeric kayan. Bi da kwancen kafa a yara dole ne a haihuwa da kuma bin duk matakai, a fili wadannan da cikakken umarnin a wani m gwani.

A ineffectiveness na ra'ayin mazan jiya magani ko marigayi ganewar asali na kwancen kafa a yara gusar m baki ta amfani da jijiya da kuma jijiyoyin, amma a gudanar da irin wannan hanya ne dole a farkon yara.

Yana da muhimmanci a tuna babban abu cewa wani m matsalar da ya kamata a gane shi a farkon yiwu ga yaro ta magani ba ya hana shi shirin ci gaba.