Kwayoyi su runtse jini. Magunguna da cewa rage matsa lamba

A cikin 'yan shekaru, wani na kowa cuta ba kawai daga cikin tsofaffi amma kuma matasa, ya zama hauhawar jini. A hatsari na cutar hawan jini ne da cewa lalace tasoshin da kuma zuciya. Kuma a nan gaba ba za mu iya ware tsanani sakamakon - zuciya harin, shanyewar jiki, cardiac, koda insufficiency, angina. Don hana mai hatsari Pathology damar yau da kullum da tabbatarwa daga cikin matsin lamba a cikin al'ada kewayo. Ba tare da kwayoyi, musamman a cikin tsanani hauhawar jini, shi ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu. Taimako iya zama inganci da kwayoyi don rage jini.

Sanadin hauhawar jini

A Pharmaceutical masana'antu ya ci gaba da dama da kwayoyi su runtse jini. List na zamani magunguna fairly dogon. Duk da haka, ku tuna cewa a zabi zama dole kudi ne musamman m.

Dr. assigning kwayoyi don rage hawan jini, sa matsin lamba karuwa dole ne ya yi la'akari da. Don wannan karshen, zabi na zama dole kudi za su gudanar da wani cikakken jarrabawa. Haka kuma, wasu akai-akai used regimen da suka hada da assigning mahara kwayoyi ko hade Allunan.

A Sanadin hauhawar jini na iya zama quite bambance bambancen. A magani, akwai da wadannan rabo daga wannan cuta:

1. Essential hauhawar jini. Haka kuma cutar na faruwa a kanta. A kafofin na Pathology iya zama m rage cin abinci, gadar hali, miyagun halaye, salon.
2. Symptomatic hauhawar jini. Pathology bayyana kanta a bango na da yawa cututtuka. A wannan yanayin, dagagge matsa lamba ne mai tsanani cutar bayyanar cututtuka, msl, koda cututtuka, atherosclerosis, juyayi da tsarin pathologies.

Ga kowane halin da ake ciki an sanya su kwayoyi da rage hawan jini. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa yana da muhimmanci a tabbatar da bincike da kuma fahimtar dalilin da ya sa shi yakan.

Fast Track Kwayoyi

Babu daya ne rigakafi daga hawan jinni rikicin. Shi ne ya zama wajibi mu san abin da kwayoyi za su iya rage hawan jini. Yau muna bayar da shawarar da wadannan kayayyakin:

• "Dibazol" ( "Gliofen").
• "Clonidine" ( "Clonidine").
• "Arfonad" ( "trimetafan").
• "Sodium nitroprusside".
• "Pentamin".
• "Magnesium sulfate" (ko "magnesia").
• "Uregei".
• "Furosemide" ( "Lasix").
• "Chlorpromazine" ( "Chlorpromazine").
• "Phentolamine."
• "Nifedipine" ( "Kordafen", "Kordafleks", "Adalat", "cordipin", "fenigidin", "Nifedikap").
• "Verapamil" ( "Isoptin", "finoptinum", "Verogalid").
• "Inderal" ( "obzidan").

Kowane na sama shirye-shirye na da kaddarorin, wanda yadda ya kamata shige da wasu Pathology ko yanayin. Saboda haka, akayi daban-daban ance likita abin da magani ne mafi kyau ga runtse hawan jini.

rarrabuwa da kwayoyi

Don gane da kwayoyi ƙananan jini, la'akari da kungiyoyin biyu da kwayoyi:

1. The albarkatu na farko line. Shi ne zabi na kwayoyi, wanda aka nada da yawancin hawan jinni da marasa lafiya. Irin wannan kwayoyi kasu kashi 5 kungiyoyin:

• Diuretics (aka fi sani da diuretics). Wannan category da kwayoyi hada da "Hypothiazid", "Indap", "Arifon" "Furosemide", "Lasix", "Trifas", "Torcida", "Veroshpiron", "Triamterene".
• Angiotensin tana mayar enzyme (ACE) hanawa. Wakilai daga wannan aji ne da kwayoyi "Enalapril", "Berlipril", "Renitek", "Enap", "Captopril", "quinapril", "Akkupro" "Lisinopril", "Lopril", "Vitopril", "Diroton", " moexipril, "" Moeks "," Perindopril "," Prestarium ".
• Hanawa na angiotensin II rabe. Wadannan su ne kwayoyi kamar "Irbesartan", "Irbetan", "Aprovel", "Konverium" "Candesartan", "Kasark", "Kandesar" "Losartan", "Lorista", "Lozap".
• Alli antagonists. Popular wadannan na nufin: "Verapamil", "finoptinum", "Veratard" "Isoptin" "Diltiazem", "Diakordin", "Aldizem" "Amlodipine", "Azomeks", "Nifedipine", "Amlo", "Agen "" Felodipine "" Norvasc ".
• β-adrenergic blockers (β-blockers). Wannan aji hada da miyagun kwayoyi "Atenolol", "Atenol", "Tenobene", "Tenolol", "Nebivolol", "Nebilet", "Nebival", "Nebilong" "Inderal", "Corioli", "Medokardil".

2. Na biyu-line kwayoyi. Yana kuma da kwayoyi da rage hawan jini. Amma sun bukaci da dadewa lura da muhimmanci gepertenzii. Magunguna bambanta low cost da za a iya bada shawarar ga mata masu ciki. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Jamhuriyar α2-agonist daukan hotuna. Wadannan su ne da wadannan kwayoyi: "Clonidine", "Clonidine", "methyldopa", "dopegit".
• Rauwolfia alkaloids. Sun hada da miyagun kwayoyi "reserpine", "Raunatin" Wannan kungiyar.
• α-adrenergic blockers. Babban wakilan da aji na kwayoyi ne "Prazosin", "Doxazosin", "Zokson", "cardura", "terazosin", "Alfater," "Tushen," "Phentolamine".
• Vasodilators tasiri kai tsaye. Wannan aji ya hada da wadannan nufin: "bendazol", "Dibazol", "Hydralazine", "Apressin".

Ka yi la'akari da zamani wajen ƙananan jini, waxanda suke da mafi in bukatar lura da hauhawar jini.

"Losartan" magani

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi a pharmacology ake kira "Lorista". Yana tsokani da tarewa na angiotensin II, wanda shi ne alhakin vasoconstriction. Magani tsawo isasshe daban-daban effects a jiki - har zuwa 24 hours.

Ga matasa, da sashi ya kamata a zabi sosai a hankali. Idan ka hada da sauran kwayoyi zuwa ƙananan jini da magani "Lorista", sa'an nan sakamakon zai zama mafi inganci. A lokacin da hada da kayan aiki tare da diuretics, da mãsu haƙuri iya kara adadin potassium a cikin jini.

A mafi in bukatar samfurin ga mutane masu shekaru saboda yana da wani m tasiri. "Lorista" The miyagun ƙwayoyi iya gudanar a lokacin daukar ciki, lactation lokaci.

Very hankali amfani da wannan magani mutane tare da mai illa hanta aiki. Sun rika yi da magani a karamar dosages.

"Verapamil" magani

A rarrabe da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne don rage jijiyoyin bugun gini sautin kuma kara da oxygen samar da zuciya. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi taimaka dattako da mita da kuma arterioles jiki contractions.

Shiri "Verapamil" a cikin hali na m harin iya gudanar intravenously. A sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi dogara a kan mataki na cutar.

Yana nufin an contraindicated a marasa lafiya da suka sha wahala daga m tsokar zuciya infarction.

Drug "Nifedipine"

Yana nufin wani wakilin wani rukuni kamar alli tashar blockers. Wadannan kwayoyi da rage hawan jini, da rage jijiyoyin bugun gini sautin, inganta oxygen samar da kwayoyin.

Drug "Nifedipine" musamman tasiri ga hauhawar jini tsokane ta munanan na adrenal gland da kuma kodan. A magani ne iya exert mai amfani tasiri, wadannan hukumomi da kuma ko ya dakatar da ci gaban irin wannan cututtuka kamar yadda koda gazawar. Wani amfani da wannan kayan aiki ne don ta da jini ya kwarara zuwa cikin laka da kuma kwakwalwa.

An shawarar yin amfani da magani a cikin supine matsayi, Allaha a karkashin harshen hannu.

Low matsa lamba ko zuciya rashin cin nasara nufin "Nifedipine" cikakken contraindicated.

"Captopril" magani

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne daidai sauqaqa load na zuciya, stimulates tasiri aiki na numfashi fili. Bugu da kari, shi inganta jini ya kwarara zuwa kodan.

Wannan wakili iya gudanar zuwa jarirai da kuma masu ciwon sukari idan ya cancanta.

Hade miyagun ƙwayoyi "Captopril" tare da nitrates muhimmanci kara habaka tasirinta a jiki.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a yi nufi ga marasa lafiya da suke kamu da karancin platelets ko farin jini Kwayoyin a cikin jini.

Drug "enalapril"

Wannan magani da yake a cikin tasiri a kan wani mutum kamar na nufin "Captopril".

Wannan magani kamata ba a yi amfani ga mutanen da tare da kasawa da platelets, farin jini cell count. Har ila yau, "Enalapril" ba a yi nufi ga marasa lafiya fama da koda gazawar.

"Methyldopa" magani

A shirye-shiryen daidai a hawan jini, rage arteriolar sautin. Wajen yadda ya kamata da kuma a lokaci guda hadari ga mata masu ciki.

Medicine "Methyldopa" ba da shawarar yin amfani da a marasa lafiya da suke yi na koda gazawar da aka yi fama.

Drug "reserpine"

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne sau da yawa wajabta a farkon matakai na hauhawar jini. Idan hada diuretic kwayoyi su runtse jini ta wajen "reserpine", sa'an nan a amfani tasiri a jiki aka muhimmanci Karfafuwa.

Kwayoyi da shawarar a sha bayan cin abinci.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da yawan contraindications. Tool kamata ba a yi amfani a cikin marasa lafiya da suke da ciki miki da aka samu. An haramta rubũta da magani ga koda sclerosis. Contraindicated miyagun ƙwayoyi "reserpine" mutanen da fama da bradycardia - wani karu a zuciya rate hawa da sauka.

"Indapamide" magani

Wannan shi ne wani tasiri miyagun ƙwayoyi da cewa rinjayar da kodan. An tsari kamar thiazide diuretic.

A zama dole sakamakon karfafawa matsin za a iya samu ne kawai bayan mako guda bayan farkon Drug Administration "Indapamide". A kalla sakamako zo ta hanyar yau da kullum da yin amfani da kudi domin watanni uku.

Yana da unacceptable yin amfani da magunguna domin yara har zuwa shekaru 18. Yana haramta ta yin amfani da lokacin daukar ciki, lactation. Bugu da ƙari kuma, da wakili na da sauran contraindications. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a yi amfani a take hakkin hanta aiki, gout, akwai anuria. Ya kamata ka yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Indapamide" nan da nan bayan fama da cerebrovascular hatsari.

"Prestarium" magani

A shirye-shiryen daidai a cikin ƙãra matsa lamba da nagarta sosai. Yana taimaka wa mai takaita da jini da kuma mayar da elasticity na jijiya. A amfani da wannan kayan aiki ba ka damar mai da a cikin zuciya na tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, rage nauyi a cikin jiki.

A kan samun hanyar hypotensive effects shi da yaji bayan 4-6 hours. A watan na yau da kullum magani amfani damar cikakken kwanciyar hankali da matsa lamba.

ƙarshe

Game da kiwon lafiya na jini da zuciya bukatar kula da matasa. Ka tuna cewa cutar daga baya a cikin rayuwata - shi ne sakamakon salon. Idan ya zo ga hawan jini, mafi kyau - yana da dace magani a karkashin kulawa wani gogaggen likita. Ba lallai ba ne su karba far kadai. Bayan duk, ya amsa tambaya game da abin da su ne mafi kyau kwayoyi da rage hawan jini, yana yiwuwa ne kawai bayan da wani cikakken ganewar asali. Ki kula da kanki!