Major stock fihirisa

Stock fihirisa - ne kayan aikin da samar da haske game da halin da stock kasuwanni, a cikin wasu kalmomi, sun nuna shugabanci na kasuwar. Sau da yawa su ma kira stock.

Stock kasuwar fihirisa aka lasafta bisa wani adadi na Securities. Yawan jari da shafi lissafi da wani stock index, ana nuna a karshen ta sunan, kamar DAX 30, CAC 40, NASDAQ 100 da S & P 500. Saboda haka, canji a cikin kasuwar jari index nuna farashin ƙungiyoyi na daruruwan ko dubun hannun jari. A iri-iri na kasuwar jari fihirisa na wannan kasuwar jari sa shi yiwuwa a kimanta shi daga daban-daban bangarorin.

Key stock fihirisa da kuma su halaye

A lokacin mu a wurare dabam dabam ne fiye da dubu biyu daban-daban stock fihirisa. Kuma daga gare su ya kamata mu ambaci wasu daga cikin rare - ne Manuniya FTSE 100, S & P ta 500, RTS, NASDAQ, Nikkei, DAX, Dow Jones, da MICEX.

FTSE 100

Wannan index characterizes jihar na UK kasuwar jari. FTSE 100 ne daya daga cikin muhimmanci sosai Turai Manuniya. Yana da aka gina a kan tushen da 100 ruwa hannun jari da cewa suna kunshe a cikin zance jerin London Stock Exchange LSE. lasafta 1984

Standard & Poor ta 500

Domin na musamman muhimmanci, wannan nuna alama ne sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin barometer na tattalin arzikin Amurka. Kamar yadda da take faɗa, da definition na stock musayar index ya al'ada kasance cikin rating dillancin Standard & Poor ta Amurka. Yana daukan la'akari canje-canje a cikin kasuwar darajar Securities 500 US hukumomi da aka jera a kan manyan US stock mu'amala - NYSE, kuma NASDAQ.

RTS

RTS (PTC, da Rasha Trading System) an halitta a 1995, da jari, da manufar Karkasa kasuwar tushe na Rasha Securities a kan tushen da aiki a lokacin da yankin stock kasuwanni.

Da dama PTC (RTC) stock fihirisa hada stock fihirisa S & P / RUX-OIL, S & P / RUX, RTSI, Rux-Cbonds da RTST kuma ga kimantawa RF manyan capitalization na kamfanoni.

NASDAQ

Mafi mashahuri iyali na NASDAQ stock musayar Manuniya ne Manuniya na NASDAQ 100, tare da NASDAQ Hadedde. NASDAQ Stock Exchange, wanda, tare da AMEX da NYSE nufin da babban stock mu'amala a Amurka, ya bayyana a farkon shekara ta 1971 da kuma mayar da hankali a kan Securities ciniki, kwarewa a high-tech kamfanonin.

Nikkei

A yawan stock kasuwar fihirisa na Japan kasuwar jari a Tokyo samu da sunan daga jaridar, wanda ya kasance dama shekaru da dama wallafa babban Japan index: nuna alama Nikkei 500, Nikkei 300 index, da index Nikkei All Stock Index.

A mafi mashahuri a cikin wannan iyali - stock nuna alama Nikkei 225 nuna talakawan kudin da Securities na 225 kamfanonin, wanda aka gabatar a farko sashe na Tokyo Stock Exchange.

DAX

Wannan shi ne babban nuna alama na stock musayar a Jamus. , Wanne ya bayyana a shekarar 1988, da index daukan la'akari da kudin na 30 Jamus kamfanoni, da su ne shugabannin sassa na tattalin arzikin: Deutsche Bank, Lufthansa, Commerzbank, Bayer AG, Allianz, Siemens, Deutsche Telekom, BASF da sauransu.

Dow Jones (DJIA)

Zai yiwu akwai wani mutum a duniya wanda ya ba ji game da wannan index. Domin da farko lokacin da Dow Jones index aka yi amfani da fiye da karni da suka wuce. Yawan kamfanonin wanda hannun jari da ake dauka la'akari da darajar da stock musayar index, tare da nassi na lokaci ya canza sau da yawa. Da farko, a 1896, akwai 13, a 1916 - 25 da kuma 1928, kuma shi ne a halin yanzu da Dow ya consistently dangane da farashin hannun jari na 30 kamfanoni. A gaskiya, shi ne daidaita da ilmin lissafi nufin darajar da Securities daga cikin mafi girma Amurka hukumomi.

Bugu da kari ga core, lasafta a matsayin darajar stock fihirisa Dow Jones ga wasu sassa na tattalin arzikin: kai Manuniya DJ (a biya Securities 20 masana'antu Refayawa), da zamantakewa DJ nuna alama (a kan darajar da Securities na 15 kamfanonin), kazalika da kumshin index bisa da kudin na 65-shekara-hannun jari, da kuma da dama sauran stock kasuwar fihirisa.

MICEX

Yana da wani kumshin index of guda sunan ta Moscow stock musayar, wanda aka ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi don kirga farashin mafi ruwa da hannun jari na Rasha kamfanoni. Da farko darajar wannan nuna alama da aka lasafta a karshen shekara ta 1997, kuma aka dauka a matsayin 100. Domin sanin farashin daukan la'akari da goma mafi ruwa hannun jari.