Master jami'in tsaro. 'yan'uwa Weiner

Weiner Brothers da aka sani da m Soviet marubuta na jami'in tsaro labarai, kazalika da mawallafa daga cikin shahararrun screenplays. A shekarar 1990, su shahararsa peaked: da wurare dabam dabam na rubuta goma litattafan wuce 1 miliyan kofe. Union-fadi da aka sani da marubuta kawo film "The wuri ba za a iya canza", yin fim a cikin labarin "The Era rahama" (1976).

Gregory da kuma sha'awar ga aikin jarida zaba Arkady doka sana'a karfe da m dandamali, inda suka zo a cikin adabi Weiner 'yan'uwa. (Biography su a cikin wannan ma'ana, ya tuna min da daga baya master na jami'in tsaro Genre Fridriha Neznanskogo.) Kada zama cikas ga hadin gwiwa Arcadia da Gregory bambanci a cikin shekaru 7 da shekaru.

game da yara

Sun kasance sũ ne sosai m, kuma sun kasance a shirye ko da ya yi hadaya ga juna. Kuma haka shi ne tare da yaron. Da zarar a cikin yunwa, a lõkacin da ta da mahaifiyarta aka kwashe zuwa Samarkand, Arkady samu gurasa. Mother, tunanin cewa ta guba ta yunkurin zagon kasa dasa, ya m: jefa. Amma da boys aka yunwa ta fara addabar ... Arkasha kafin kakkarya gurasa, kokarin da shi a kan kansa ... Brothers Weiner ta hanyar ransa ɗauke da wani 'yan'uwantaka da aka haife sa'an nan.

Bayan ya dawo daga kõrar ba, da iyali zauna a Sukharev. Sun kasance sũ ne daban-daban, daga yara: Arkady karatu da kyau, da kuma Zhora ya Hasara. Arkady tilasta ɗan'uwansa zuwa koyi. Ya ma rubuta a samu a shekarar 1956 cewa, a shekaru 10 zai zama wani babban mutum ... Wannan shi ne Zhora Arkady tilasta koyi karanta. Kuma a lõkacin da ya faru, George fara karanta manic a kusa da Agogon ...

biography

Dada m sun yan'uwa Weiner ... Duk da haka, kowace daga cikinsu a farko, kuma ba tunani game da rubuce-rubuce.

Lalle ne, ta yaya zai iya sani Arkadiy Aleksandrovich (, b. 1931), shugaban na gudanar da bincike sashen na Moscow laifuka sashen binciken karfi mutum (master of wasanni a maras tauyewa kokawar), mai digiri na biyu daga Moscow Jami'ar Jihar yurfakulteta cewa aiki zai je wani mabanbanta hanya, da kuma cewa ya za a rubuta wani makami gashin tsuntsu?

By yanayin Weiner yan'uwansa suke quite daban-daban. Zai yiwu shi ya sa al'adar Grigory (1938) wani daban-daban hanya. A cikin matasa ya ba gurin zama ko jami'an tsaro, ko su bi wani m rayuwa shirin. Gregory ya fara aiki aiki tare da aiki fannoni: lantarki m. Sa'an nan, ya zama wani injiniya. Kuma ba zato ba tsammani (mutumin kawo shawara, kuma Allah ne Yake shirya), ya zama wani dan jarida, sa'an nan - TASS wakilinmu. Gregory a shekarar 1960 a baya nan (wani misali na wani wana) har yanzu samun hakan obravzovanie. Yana da daraja a ambaci cewa shi ne - shari'a? Ba kamar Arkady, ya yi aiki a kafofin watsa labarai.

The m karatu na hanyar gaba a cikin adabi ba ze yi wani hatsari. Zai yiwu madogara na wannan aka dage farawa daga kamar wannan: Weiner yan'uwa taru tare da iyalansu, sa'an nan Gregory ya fara magana game da mafi-mafi nasara aikin jaridar aiki. Kuma da binciken Arkady sauraro ta kuma yana zaton wa kansa: "To, watakila, ɗan'uwansa, yana da ban sha'awa, da cewa a cikin shekara da ta gabata, mun bincika al'amarin, da kuma saboda haka akwai ..."

A takaice, suka yi imani mu zato ba, amma labarin na farko hadin gwiwa labari Brothers "Watch fitar ga Mr. Kelly" (1967) yana da real samfur a cikin investigative yi na Moscow laifuka sashen binciken.

Creative hanyar Weiner 'yan'uwa

A farko ƙoƙari bai fito lumpy! Roman bai tsaya ya huta up wani zane. Rasha wallafe-wallafen mujallar "Our Littafi" a cikin wannan 1967 ya buga a №№ 10 da kuma 12.

Brothers Weiner sa'an nan karshe ya yanke shawarar a kan m hanya, suka yi aiki a jummai m. Kuma shi ne sau biyu more ideas, da biyunta bayanai zuwa reinterpretation. Madaba'oi ne son buga su daga baya aiki: labari "re da rana" (1968) da kuma labari "Ina da wani binciken." Duk da haka, da marubuta da kansu za su daga baya m magana game da wadannan ayyukan. Me ya sa haka? A daya hannun, ya kamata mu gane cewa wadannan littattafai riga gani dabara fahimtar yanayi na jami'in tsaro marubuta. Su labarin ne tsauri. Su basira gina rikici. Duk da haka, akwai daya "amma", wanda a tsawon shekaru da kuma ya haifar da irony da marubuta. Gaskiyar cewa su na farko ayyukan da aka rubuta a cikin gargajiya gurguzu da labarun almara. Sami Soviet investigative jikinsu aka nuna tare da manufa gefe. watau cewa irin kyawawan knightly umarni, bã tãre da drawbacks.

Duk da haka, da talanti guda na iyawa. Suka fara samar da 'yan'uwansa-marubuta, ba ya da damar su zauna a cikin Soviet tsatstsauran ra'ayin (wanda har abada zauna 80% na' yan'uwanmu marubuta). Brothers Weiner a cikin aikinsa "matsawa m," ie, neman dalilai nravstvstvennogo da kuma tsarin zamantakewa, samar da laifi, ya karfafa da tunani na marubucin ta hangen nesa daga cikin labarin. A sakamakon haka, da labarin "Biyu daga cikin mutane" (1969) da kuma labari "gabã tsaye" (1971) samun shahararsa. A cikin wannan fim "gabã tsaye" wasa Soviet star: Valentin Gaft, Andrew Mjagkov, Galina Polish ... A bayyane yake cewa marubuta lamirinsu fahimta da rikicin na Genre 'yan sanda jami'in tsaro da kuma samo asali zuwa wani daban-daban Genre -' yan sanda jami'in tsaro, inda kome ne cikakke, inda akidar cire ta definition.

Tun daga nan, da Multi-miliyan readership da viewership aka sa idon su kowane sabon aiki na marubuta. sabon labari "A ziyarar da Minotaur," da aka buga a shekara ta 1972. Ga akwai wani sabon abu a cikin wani jami'in labarin da 'yan'uwansa: falsafar ciki. A cikin view, da gudanar da bincike tsari ne ba a matsayin nema, kuma mafi m: shi ya shãfe da rai da kuma shiga mutane a cikinsa. Su jũna a kũtsa a cikin duniya daga cikin mutum rai, wanda, ba shakka, akwai kuma mugunta. (The manufa: dukan mu - da mutane, kuma dukanmu masu zunubi ne.) A sakamakon haka, don kauce wa mugunta, kuma su bi da adalci, da binciken dole ne ku yi yãƙi tãre da Minotaur, wanda ya zauna a cikin labyrinth ransa. A cikin fim karbuwa "Minotaur" Na taka leda da muhimmancin da binciken Sergei Shakur.

Cigaban Masters, koyan yi ba sosai hankali kamar yadda rai, daga karshe, a 1976, don ƙirƙirar fitacciyar Brothers Weiner. Photo mawallafa na rubutun ga film "The wuri ba za a iya canza" (labari "Era rahama") zama recognizable zuwa da dukan ƙasar. Brothers zahiri da dama a kasa soyayya da kuma fitarwa. Monologues tsage quotes. A fim zama m ...

A kan Hauwa'u na wannan a 1978, a kan Hauwa'u na da harbi ( "The wurin taron ..." An cire a 1979) a cikin gidan a zahiri ya tashi Vainer Vladimir Vysotssky nema "gungumen azaba daga" ga rawar Zheglova.

A cikin 70s - 80s fita daga alkalami daga labari "Kada rasa wani mutum" (1978), da labari "Kara mashigar" (1981), "The wadanda ba su da koke-koken" (1986). Shahararrun marubuta quite da kyau, amma ....

Kusan lokaci don gyara. Kuma a sa'an nan yan'uwanmu marubuta yi real yakin feat. Sun tafi "da na yanzu". A cikin shekaru 90 da suka dauka fita daga karkashin zane fentin a shekarar 1979 "a kan tebur" wani labari game da Stalin ta repressions "Stone da madauki a cikin ɗanyar ciyawa," da kuma rubuta labari "The Bishara daga cikin Executioner."

'Yan'uwan da suka fara kama Don Quixote, kokarin canza Rasha daga a mulkin demokra] daular. 1999 for su m. Rubuta litattafan "halitta baƙin ciki" da "Iblis gonar Aidan".

Abin takaici ba su da lamba, Arkady bar a shekarar 2005, George - shekaru hudu daga baya ya mutu a gudun hijira.

ƙarshe

Creativity Weiner 'yan'uwa sosai wadãtar da Rasha adabi na 80th - 90th. XX karni.

Characteristically, da jami'in labaru na Masters cikin rãyukansu, sũ ne kullum gwamnatin. Saboda haka a karshe litattafan, mai karatu zai fuskanci cin hanci da rashawa da iko, mai yaki da compromising kayan, da matsalar kudi.

A mafi yawan 'yan litattafan yan'uwa Weiner matsayin wani gargadi ga nuna "sabon tseren" mutane maras kyau "diba", wanda a zukatan fadar ka'idojin maƙare mutum dabi'u. "Mun duk - jefa duniya maye gurbi lifelong fursunonin" - sosai aptly ya bayyana halinsu Vainer.