Me alchemists nemi Falsafa ta dutse, da kuma wanda ya samu shi?

Daga tsakiyar zamanai har ƙarshen XVII karni, da ake kira falsafa ta dutse shi ne mai lura da burin na alchemists - Masana kimiyya sun halitta mai ilmi tushe ga zamani sunadarai.

Mene ne "Hadishi ta Stone"?

Bisa ga labari, da dutse ya falsafa abu iya mayar da sauki karafa kamar tagulla, tutiya, da kuza, da baƙin ƙarfe, a daraja - zinariya da azurfa. Bugu da kari, ta hanyar amfani da Hadishi ta Stone iya cimma elixir na har abada matasa, iya warkar da duk wani cuta, sake samu batattu matasa, har ma da baiwa rashin mutuwa, ta yi sa'a mai shi.

Alchemists kawai a cikin samuwar su "kimiyya" tunani da masanin falsafa ta dutse ne da dutse, da kara bincike da kuma halin da shi a matsayin wani foda da kuma matsayin elixir. A lokacin da na High Renaissance da za a kira da Hadishi ta Stone, "na farko al'amarin» (materia raw). A lokacin wannan lokaci na Alchemy karfi garwaye da falsafa.

A cikin incessant search na duk-m "dutse" alchemists karatu dukan halitta da kuma sinadaran abubuwa, gudanar da gwaje-gwajen da kuma hada sabon mahadi da kuma gami, samar da wani m tushe ga zargin sunadarai, kantin magani da kuma metallurgy.

A wannan nema lashe?

Mutane da yawa na Turai baiwa nemi wannan na musamman da rabi, daga gare su, Rodzher Boyl - da progenitor na Chemistry, Johann Conrad Dippel, wanda ya zama samfur na Viktora Frankenshteyna a cikin labari Meri Shelli, har ma da Isaak Nyuton, wanda sirrin jarrabawa da Alchemy yanzu yadu da aka sani.

Duk da haka, tun kafin Newton Faransa magatakarda, notary, shuni da kuma alchemist Nicolas Flamel da zato shi ya saukar da asirin da Falsafa ta dutse. Ya sayar da litattafai ya samu wani tsoho littafin Yahudawa da cabalistic asirai, don fassarar abin da Flamel tafi Spain, bi da jita-jita, da wani alchemist samar da wani sihiri kashi. Wuce yarda da tsawon rai Flamel da matarsa da kuma ba zato ba tsammani sami dũkiya kawai da gudummawar da yaduwar wadannan jita-jita,.

Nicolas Flamel ne da aka sani zuwa ga magoya na litattafan game da Harry mai ginin tukwane. A farkon littafin jerin Dzhoan Rouling ambaci Flamel da nasara samu - da littafin ya bayyana a cikin bugu karkashin lakabi "Harry mai ginin tukwane da Sihiri ta Stone."