Adam Weishaupt: biography, littattafai, ban sha'awa facts

Yau bari mu magana game da wannan bafalsafe siyasa da kuma jama'a adadi, Adam Weishaupt. Shahararren wannan mutumin? Abin da aka sani a game da ransa? Mene ne jigon da falsafar Adam Weishaupt? Amsar wadannan tambayoyi da sauran za a iya samu a cikin littattafai.

Hadishi Adam Weishaupt - biography da kuma hoto

Weishaupt aka haife kan Fabrairu 6, 1748 a Jamus garin Ingolstadt. A Yaron da aka haifa a cikin iyali na da wani farfesa game da dokoki. A cikin matasa ya kasance dalibi a gida motsa jiki. The 7-shekara haihuwa Adam Weishaupt rasa mahaifinsa. Bayan kwatsam da mutuwar da tafin kafa breadwinner, Guy ya a kula da ta uban rana - Baron Ikstaffa. Shi ya gabatar da saurayi da ayyukan da babban falsafa, wanda aka cika da sirri library.

Bayan kai ƙarfinsa Adam Veysgaupt yana da daban-daban fice encyclopedic ilimi, wanda shi ne abin da ya kafa shi baya daga da takwarorinsu. Saboda su ilimi Guy gudanar ba tare da matsaloli shiga Jami'ar Ingolstadt. Ga mu gwarzo tsunduma a cikin fahimta na falsafa, karatu dokar, siyasa da zaman takewar kimiyya. A 1768, bayan samun digiri, Adam Weishaupt, wanda biography aka tattauna a cikin abu, da aka bayar da wata PhD a falsafa. A 'yan shekarun baya ya samu yana da lakabi na farfesa game da dokoki.

Halittar Order na Illuminati

A cikin bazara na 1776 da Falsafa Adam Weishaupt, wanda photos za a iya gani a cikin wannan labarin, na yanke shawarar kirkiro da kuma tsara da nasu sirrin jama'a. The hukuma manufar da aka ayyana yaki da jahilci da kuma rinjayar da addini a kan ci gaban al'umma. Illuminati asali kira kansu 'yan "Union of kammala."

Layi daya da tushe daga cikin Order, da Falsafa Adam Weishaupt fara halartar Masonic Lodge a Munich. Daga baya, m mambobi na kungiyar shiga cikin sahu na Illuminati. Su iko da dukiya, kuma ikon yarda da sabuwar kafa sirrin jama'a a karkashin jagorancin Weishaupt samun manyan tasiri a cikin da yawa kasashen Turai.

A Illuminati yi imani da cewa mutum halitta ne ba haka ma wata ma'ana. A cewar 'yan kungiyar, ya turbuɗe mutane ta tunani a kan gini na zamanin d, dogon-m koyaswar. Duk da haka, har ma da m ikon da addini ne mutum ko da yaushe da yiwuwar samun ceto ta wurin wani m kimantawa dukkan abubuwa, adana wani natsuwa hankali da kuma rinjãye kimiyya da ilmi ba. A wasu kalmomin, kadai gaskiya hanyar Illuminati gane sha'awar haskakarka.

kamfanin manufofin

Dangane da manufofin da Order na Illuminati, suka kafa Weishaupt quite tantama:

• Ƙarshe na kabilanci ƙiyayya, rikice-rikice a kan wariyar launin fata, al'adu, akida da addini filaye.
• The complete eradication na daular mulkinsu, da kawar da sauran siffofin jihar ikon da nufin bauta kana kuma zalunci na mutane.
• lalata dukiya, wanda yake a cikin tafin kafa mallaki hukuncin Elite.

Bisa ga abin da falsafar da Illuminati

'Yan takara a cikin kungiyar bukaci cewa gaskiya ba ya wanzu. A duniya ne canzawa saboda kasancewar wani zãlunci zamantakewa tsarin, inda iko mutane tura kusa unenlightened. Duk da wannan, da yin amfani da tashin hankali wajen canja halin yanzu guzuri a cikin al'umma ne unacceptable. Wannan dabara da wata ma'ana, kuma babu makawa take kaiwa zuwa rabo na rudani.

A gaskiya Illuminati fada domin sadarwa da hikimar da wahala da kuma raunana. Su Babban burin - multiplication na gaskiya kare ra'ayoyin na cikakken 'yanci daga duk wani rashin fahimta, wani shiru al'umma na mutane da zuciya da rai.

digiri na qaddamarwa

Don 'yan takara don membobinsu a cikin Order na Illuminati ne na musamman da bukatun. Weishaupt da mabiyansa takamaiman mataki da aka ɓullo da, wanda a tsare da matsayi na memba na kungiyar:

• Prep rubutu - na farko mataki na qaddamarwa. Ga zaba matasa shekaru 16 zuwa 25 suke so su shiga cikin Order, kuma zuwa cikakken har shared da ra'ayoyi da magoya bayansa. Da farko, sabon yan takara a cikin al'umma zuwa asirce tattara bayanai. Devotees Illuminati jamiái don samun bayanai game da karfi da kuma kasawan mutane, da son zũciyõyinsu, kuma fifiko. Har ila yau la'akari da yuwuwar novices iyali, su kusa abokai da abokan gaba. Rahotanni a kan kowane] an takara a domin bayar da kai na Illuminati mako-mako.
• Novice - kafin shiga cikin sirrin jama'a, matasa cewa fada karkashin wannan mataki na qaddamarwa, ya auku yawa gwaje-gwaje. A rayuwar yau da kullum, asĩri a cikin, Order yan aka abunda aka kwaikwaya yanayi da cewa ba da damar novices duba a kan biyayya da kuma tabbatar da ingancin su da karfi hali.
• Minerval - wani memba na Order, wanda aka zamar masa dole ya yi rantsuwa amincewa da kungiyar, to rabuwa ayyuka, wanda gudanar da wani hadarin lalata Illuminati.
• Junior Illuminati - mataki na qaddamarwa sadaukar domin koyon fasaha na tasiri a zukatan mutane. Sai ya zama wani irin Guinea nan Minerval.
• Babban Illuminati - mutumin, da aminci ga hadisai na Order, da ikon samun ta mabiyansa masu aminci da kuma inganta koyarwar al'umma a cikin m talakawa.
• Firist - wani memba na kungiyar, wanda shi ne Masani game da bukatar haifar da wani sabon tsarin zamantakewa a cikin abin da duk 'yan adam ne wanda iyali.
• Mage - wakilin matsayi domin na saman, wanda yana da levers na da tasiri a kan tsarin mulki a jihar, yana da ikon canja dokokin a cikin ni'imar kare hakkin na zalunta, m da matalauta al'ummomi.

tsiyacewa Order

By 1780 m al'umma yana da dama dubu mabiyansa. Kungiyar kunshi yafi na daraja mutane. Ba da da ewa, a cikin tsari wani akida jayayya, da Mafarin wanda ya zama daya daga cikin muhimman mutane a Jamus - Baron von Knigge. Ya aka goyan bayan babban mallaki gidaje Karl Theodor. Yana da yake a cikin yankuna na zuwa gare shi an mayar da hankali kan babban Illuminati al'umma. Wakilta mambobi ne na al'umma kasance na farko da ya bar ta da darajõji, kuma ya fara bi da sauran uzuri ga Order.

A 1784, Baron von Knigge ya juya zuwa ga Bavarian gwamnatin ban da ayyukan da Illuminati. Ƙarshe da tsari da aka narkar da, da kuma ta mahalicci da kuma tunani shugabannin - Adam Weishaupt ya shiga buya. A Falsafa tafi zuwa birnin Regensburg, wanda ba fada karkashin iko na Bavarian. A nan sai ya samu goyon baya a fuskar wani m, m mutum mai suna Ernst Altenburg, wanda aka gudanar da lakabi na Duke na Gotha. A karshen da aka ba kawai ya ba da tsohon shugaba na Illuminati tsari nasu domains, amma kuma ya high daraja da kuma bayar da kayan ciki. Shi ne a cikin dukiya da Duke na Altenburg Falsafa rubuta mafi yawansu ya wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu.

A tsawon lokaci, da Order hankali farfado da ayyukan. Kawai yanzu zabin sharudda a wani m kungiyar sun zama mafi stringent. Around da al'umma ayyuka akwai da yawa camfin. Illuminati aka shirki da ra'ayin wani Masonic hadin kai a duniya a sikelin, kazalika da yi, daga dukan nau'i na sihiri da kuma sufi na ibada.

Amma ga sauran Illuminati, wanda kuma ya yi makyarkyata tsananta bayan da hukuma ban da Order na Bavarian gwamnatin tsohon "yan'uwa" sadaukar da rayuwarsu ne wajen al'adu, kimiyya da kuma zamantakewa manufofin. Mutane da yawa mambobi ne na sirrin kungiyar kafa nasu na siyasa da kuma falsafa ƙungiyoyi, daga abin da ya kamata a lura da malamai kamar gurguzanci, anarchism, Markisanci, Labourism.

Adam Weishaupt - littattafai

Babban Falsafa da kuma kafa na sirri jama'a na Illuminati ne marubucin da dama wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu:

• A Illuminati.
• Hypersex.
• A Illuminati ta shida girma Universe.
• A Illuminati yayi Shift.
• A Illuminati Phalanx.
• A Crystal duniyoyin da Illuminati.
• A Illuminati Shelar.

a ƙarshe

Kamar yadda za a iya gani, Adam Weishaupt tsaye da kafa wani motsi da cewa goyon bayan da ra'ayin da babban rabo na ilimin kimiyya a wawanci, gwamnatin zalunci da kuma mamayar da 'yan coci. Members na Order yau suna fada domin kafa daidaito tsakanin mutane a kan ilimi, zamantakewa, jinsi, kabila, wasu halaye.

Weishaupt mutu a 1830. A nasa dutsen kabari kwarzana da rubutu: "Ga ginu a cikin zaman lafiya masoyi miji, wani fitaccen mutum da masanin kimiyyar hankali, da farko dan kasa na da 'yancin."