Mene ne Deaflympics: Tarihi da kuma wayewar

A general rarrabuwa na Duniya gasar wasannin Olympics, akwai irin wannan abu a matsayin Deaflympics cewa, tare da wasannin Olympics da kuma nakasassu, janyo hankalin mai babbar yawan mahalarta da kuma magoya daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Wa daukan bangare a cikin wadannan gasanni, da kuma abin da ya bambanta su daga talakawa 'yan wasa? Mene ne Deaflympics?

Deaflympics

Deaflympics - shi wasanni wani babban matakin, wanda aka gudanar da 'yan wasa fama ji hanawa. Irin wannan wasanni har 1967 da aka sani da International Kurãme Games, kuma har 2001 - Duniya Kurãme Wasanni. Sun bambanta kawai a cewa su ba su shafi Chime effects, kamar auduga walƙiya gun ko fito. A lokacin gasar, 'yan wasa da gwaje-gwaje dakatar da amfani da jin AIDS da sauran kayan da suke iya inganta ko gyara ji. Wannan abin da Deaflympics.

A Brief History Deaflympics

Duniya na farko kurãme gasa da aka gudanar a 1924 a Paris. Su kafa ya Bafaranshen Ezhen Ruben-alkanes. Bayan kammala wasan, ya, tare da sauran wasanni Figures, kafa International kwamitin Kurãme Sports, kuma ya kasance jagora.

Mahalarta taron na farko Deaflympics karfe 148 da 'yan wasa dake wakiltar 9 kasashen Turai. Daga cikin su akwai daya kawai mace wakilin - Dan wasan ninkaya daga Netherlands. Mahalarta wasanni gasa gasa for 31 sets of lambar yabo a 7 abubuwa da suka faru: guje guje, ruwa, harbi, keke, wasan kwallon kafa, iyo da kuma wasan tennis.

A farko Winter Wasanni

Daga farkon yini, harsashinsa Deaflympics ya buɗe kowane 4 shekaru, sai dai a lokacin yakin duniya na II. A shekara ta 1949, shi da aka gudanar ta farko postwar bazara wasanni. Kuma a cikin wannan shekara, na farko a cikin tarihin na Deaflympics Winter Wasanni, wanda ya dauki da Austria ski makõma na Seefeld. An buga kawai 5 sets kyautuka fiye da kowacce daga cikin 'yan wasa 33 daga 5 kasashen.

A shekara ta 1955, da ICSD an gane ta kasa da kasa kwamitin wasannin Olympics (IOC), kasa da kasa na wasanni da gasar wasannin Olympic ka'idojin. Kuma a cikin 1965 Deaflympics sanya a Washington - a karon farko a wajen nahiyar Turai.

Tarihi Deaflympics ga tarayyar soviet suka fara a cikin Summer Wasanni a shekarar 1957 a Milan da kuma a cikin hunturu na shekarar 1971, a cikin Swiss Adelboden. Duk da manyan sikelin-gaban wasanni a ko'ina cikin Soviet sarari, shi ne har zuwa wannan lokaci, kadan da aka sani game da abin da Deaflympics, ba a ma maganar sa hannu a cikin su.

ƙoƙari ya gama

A 80-90 shekaru, shi da aka yi ƙoƙari gama Deaflympics ga nakasassu Movement. Amma wannan ra'ayin da aka fuskanci wata yawan ƙungiya al'amurran da suka shafi alaka da peculiarities sadarwa tare da 'yan wasa, da bukatar saukar da wani babban yawan alama harshe tafsirai, da kuma sauransu. Yana da ya wajaba mu san abin da Deaflympics da abin da matsaloli na iya tashi a cikin shakka daga kungiyoyinsu tare da nakasassu shugabanci.

Domin wannan dalili, shi ya bar ICSD a 1995 na kasa da kasa na nakasassu na kwamitin, amma yayin da rike da amincewa da IOC da samun 'yancin kai tare da sauran Olympic kungiyoyi.

Tun da aka kafa zuwa yanzu lokaci an shirya 22 da kuma 16 a shekara hunturu wasanni. Su da aka gudanar a yau da kullum jinkiri da togiya na yaki lokacin da kuma 2011, lokacin da Basulake shirya 'yan kwanaki kafin farkon 17th Winter Wasanni sun sanar da tallafi na unavailability saboda matsaloli a kudi. Saboda haka, 17 Deaflympics bai dauki wuri. Bayan gudanar da bincike daga cikin Sanadin faɗuwarsu ta events, mafi girma kotu daure da shugaban na Basulake kwamitin shirya na zamba da kuma yanke masa hukuncin 14.5 shekaru a gidan yari.

The yawan mahalarta da aka girma steadily Deaflympics daga gasar zuwa gasar. Kuma taron samu da shahararsa tsakanin magoya na wasanni da kuma wasa faru. The 22-shekara taron a Sofia ya samu halartar 2711 'yan wasa daga 83 kasashen duniya.

Rasha daukan wasan

18 Deaflympics zai dauki Magnitogorsk da Khanty-Mansiysk. Bude da aka shirya domin Maris 28, kuma za su gama Afrilu 5, 2015. Rasha karo na farko ne da Oganeza na gasar. A lokacin gasar, za a bayar da sets of lambar yabo a 5 wasanni tarbiyya: mai tsayi gudun kan, curling, snowboarding, hockey da kuma gudun kan. Za su gasa ga lambar yabo 344 wasan - da wakilan kasashe 27 na duniya. Rasha tawagar mafi girma a cikin abun da ke ciki.

Santa mascot na wasanni za su kasance daga cikin wannan zanen, amma a matsayin wata alama - siffar wani baki takaddamarsu, kamar hannunka - babban hanyar sadarwa na kurãme ne kuma da wuya na ji.