Mene ne ESR a wani jini gwajin? Kamar yadda aka nuna ta sabawa daga na kullum?

Jini wanke dukkan gabobin da kuma tsarin, don haka da farko nuna anomalies faruwa a cikin jiki. Complete jini count ne wajen ƙidaya yawan gano sel (erythrocytes, leukocytes, reticulocytes, platelets), karuwa ko rage yawan wanda ya nuna wasu Pathology.

Wannan ne ESR bincike na jini, za mu so mu san da yawa mutane je likita game da cututtuka daban-daban. ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) ya dogara da abun da ke ciki na gina jiki a jini.

Ta yaya ne analysis?

A vitro jini da Bugu da kari jamiái hana clotting, an sanya shi a cikin wani kunkuntar da kuma high tube. Domin awa ja jini Kwayoyin fara zuwa fada ƙarƙashin da kansa nauyi zuwa kasa, da barin saman jini jini - a yellowish ruwa. Aunawa ta matakin ƙayyade sedimentation kudi a mm / hour.

Me wannan adadi?

Wannan ne ESR bincike na jini da kuma abin da dalilai shafi shi, ya san kowane likita wanda ya bi da kumburi cututtuka. Sedimentation kudi na ja da maikacin jini na iya tashi da fada, wanda zai nuna jiki ta dauki. Red jini Kwayoyin suna da sauri motsi saukar da bayyanar da wasu manyan kwayoyin - antibodies ko fibrinogen. Wadannan sunadarai ake samar a lokacin farko da kwanaki biyu na kamuwa da cuta. Just to, shi fara ƙara da ESR siga, kai wani ganiya-to 12-14 ga watan rana da cutar. Idan a wannan matakin akwai wani ci gaban a cikin yawan fari da maikacin jini, shi yana nufin cewa jiki yana yakar tare da microbes.

Ƙara ko rage a sedimentation rate

Koyi game da abin da yake a cikin jini ESR bincike na dalilin da ya sa kudi za a iya ƙara, yana yiwuwa a liyafar da halartar likita. A kudi ga mace ne daga 2 zuwa 15 mm / h, kuma ga maza - daga 1 zuwa 10 mm / hour. Wannan ya nuna cewa da weaker jima'i ne mafi yiwuwa ga kumburi. Mafi sau da yawa a cikin hanyar hanzari ESR wato tafiyar matakai kamar:

1. Surkin jini kumburi (tonsillitis, kashi cuta, igiyar ciki appendages).
2. Cututtuka.
3. M siffofin maruran.
4. Autoimmune cututtuka (rheumatoid amosanin gabbai, psoriasis, mahara sclerosis).
5. Thromboses.
6. Cirrhosis.
7. Anemia da jini da ciwon daji.
8. Endocrine cuta (da ciwon sukari, goiter).

M hanyar high erythrocyte sedimentation kudi na iya zama ciki.

Tambayi likita abin da jini ESR analysis, yana yiwuwa da kuma lokacin da retardation a bango:

1. Na ciki miki.
2. Hepatitis.
3. Erythrocytosis gaskiya (na kullum cutar sankarar bargo) da kuma lalacewa ta hanyar kasa oxygen samar da sel (cututtukan zuciya, huhu).
4. Murdede dystrophy.
5. Pregnancy da kuma yunwa.

A marasa lafiya shan steroid magunguna domin lura da amosanin gabbai, asma, kuma ya karu erythrocyte sedimentation kudi a jini.

A lokacin da ka bukata mu je ga likita da kuma a gwada?

Sai ya faru da cewa sakamakon jini gwaje-gwaje zama ba tare da bayani. To, kana bukatar ganin likita da tambaya ga abin da yake cikin ESR a wani jini gwajin (da aka sani da erythrocyte sedimentation rate).

Matakin up to 30 mm awa - na bayyana sinusitis, otitis kafofin watsa labarai, kumburi al'aurar mata, prostatitis, pyelonephritis. Mafi m, cuta ne a cikin kullum mataki, amma na bukatar likita dubawa.

A matakin ne mafi girma fiye da 40 mm awa - shi ne wani lokaci a manyan-sikelin binciken, tun da darajar nuna wani tsanani kamuwa da cuta, rayuwa cuta, jini ayyuka da kuma tsarin na rigakafi, Aljihuna na surkin jini raunuka.