Mene ne idan zafin jiki ya tashi da yamma?

Colds ya ji rauni sosai kowane ɗayan mu kuma ya kamata a lura cewa yanayin ba shi da dadi. Fever, ciwon kai, runny hanci - yana da ba duk da cututtuka da cewa ba da damar likita yi ganewar asali na SARS (tsanani numfashi kwayar cutar). Wannan yana nufin "cutar ta cika" a cikin jiki, kuma idan wannan shi ne ainihin haka, to, zafin jiki ya tashi da dare don dalilai mai kyau. Bari muyi kokarin fahimtar tsarin da tasirin kamuwa da kwayar cutar ta jikin mutum. Samun cikin jiki, kwayar cutar zata fara ninka kuma mafi kyau duka yana ji a zafin jiki na 35 - 36 digiri. Jikinmu yana ƙoƙarin jimre wa kamuwa da kamuwa da cutar bidiyo, don haka jikin jiki ya tashi. Da zarar ya kai 38 - 38.5 digiri, yawancin microbes tsaya, kuma sama da digiri 39 da suka mutu a kowane. A matsayinka na mai mulki, zafin jiki yakan tashi da maraice, a wannan lokacin an kunna masu kare lafiyar kwayar.

Mene ne zafin jiki na jiki?

Hanyoyin jiki yana da hadari na alamomi da ke nuna yadda zafin rana na musayar kwayoyin halitta da kyallen jikin mutum da yanayin waje. Al'ada jikin mutum zazzabi ne 36,5 - 37,0 digiri centigrade. Ciki exothermic dauki da aminci bawuloli iya cire wuce haddi da zafi daga sweating. Halin hypothalamus yana taka muhimmiyar rawa kuma yana cikin thermoregulation, tun da yawan zafin jiki yana gudana a cikin rana. Wani lokaci bambanci tsakanin gabobin ciki da fata zai iya zama 5 - 10 ° C. Mata na iya samun karuwa a cikin jiki ta hanyar maraice dangane da hawan gwargwadon hanzari, a cikin mutane yawan zafin jikin jiki a cikin gindin jikin zai iya zama 1.5 ° C kasa da fata da jikin mucous na wasu sassa na jiki. 'Yan wasan a daban-daban da zazzabi sassa na jiki na iya zama daban-daban dangane da matsayin jiki da kuma na jiki aiki.

Mene ne hyperthermia (zazzabi)?

Cikin jiki zazzabi sau da yawa yakan tashi, a matsayin alamar cewa ba duk abin da yake tare da gabobin da tsarin jiki, wannan yanayin ana kiransa hyperthermia ko zazzabi. Idan zazzabi ya taso da yamma don dogon lokaci kuma baya sauka don dogon lokaci, yana nuna haɗari mai hatsari wanda ke barazanar lafiyar ko rayuwar mutum. Jiki zafin jiki a sama 42 ° C zai iya kai ga asarar sani, idan irin wannan matsayi yana dogon, kwakwalwa shigarsu komowar canje-canje. Hyperthermia zai iya zama tsaka-tsakin, na wucin gadi, dindindin, maimaitawa. Cigaba tsakanin zazzabi yana nuna azaman zafin jiki na yau da kullum, na wucin gadi - zafin jiki sauke zuwa al'ada, sannan kuma kara. Idan mutum yayin da rana take da kyau, kuma da maraice zazzabi zai tashi - wannan yanayin ana kiransa zazzabi na zazzabi. Wasu lokuta wani matsanancin zazzabi da manyan canje-canje a cikin yawan zafin jiki yana tare da ciwo da kuma ƙara karuwa, yanayin da ake kira septic zazzaɓi. Maganin hyperthermia na yau da kullum yana nufin ciwon zazzabi, wani lokaci tare da swings, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya tashi a maraice.

Yadda za a taimaka jihar a high zafin jiki?

Idan zafin jiki ya tashi da yamma zuwa 37.5, to, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba a karɓa don yakar ta ba. Wannan zazzabi yana nufin cewa jikin kanta yana gwagwarmaya da kwayoyin cututtuka ko ƙwayoyin cuta. Idan zafin jiki ya fi girma, to lallai wajibi ne a dauki wakilin antipyretic don kaucewa ci gaba da rikitarwa. Don taimakawa yanayin da kuma cire maye gurbin zai taimakawa yawan abin sha, ruwan zai taimaka wajen kawar da gubobi daga jiki. A yau, likitoci tare da antiviral, bitamin da antihistamine kwayoyi sukan rubuta antionvulsants. Wannan yana iya fahimta, saboda yanayin zafi yana iya rinjayar jiki. Yin gwagwarmaya da wannan matsala za ta taimaka wajen damuwa da barasa da vinegar, kuma idan babu barasa, zaka iya ɗaukar vodka. Bayan saukar da zafin jiki zuwa matakin da ake buƙata, kar ka manta cewa zai zama babban abu don nuna likita a wannan halin.