Mene ne mafi muhimmanci alama na huhu da tarin fuka?

A karkashin tarin fuka magani aka fahimci cutar lalacewa ta hanyar Mycobacterium tarin fuka (tsaya Koch). Wannan Robert Koch baya a 1882, ya gano causative wakili na wannan cuta. Cutar ya sa gagarumin tattalin arziki lalacewa shekara-shekara ga jama'ar na duniya tamu. A kasar a kowace shekara cutar da ake bincikar lafiya a 80 mutane daga dubu 100. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bayyana a more daki-daki game da wannan rashin lafiya, kazalika da la'akari da abin da cututtuka da na huhu da tarin fuka faruwa farko.

janar bayanai

Idan ka yi imani da masana, babban hanya na watsa daga cikin pathogen zuwa kwanan - Airborne. Saboda haka, a lokacin da wata al'ada hira ko tari na haƙuri daga numfashi fili na mutum yau da gamsai fita tare da wakili a cikin muhalli. Sa'an nan Wand ratsa cikin mucous membranes na da lafiya da mutum, ko kuma kawai aka haɗiye shi. A karo na farko da na rigakafi da tsarin kusan ba ya amsa kiran sabon kwayoyin, kyale ninka da yardar kaina. Saboda haka, jamiái na cuta ya zare "lashe" jikin mutum.

Na huhu da tarin fuka. cututtuka

Photo marasa lafiya nuna cewa halayyar siffofin da wannan cuta, to Abin baƙin ciki, babu. Mafi sau da yawa, marasa lafiya fara gunaguni da nakasa daga 'ya'yan numfashi, tari da kuma hemoptysis.

1. Tari bayyana ciwon huhu da kuma m Lymph kumburi hannu a cikin tsari.
2. Hemoptysis - wannan shi ne wani m alama da tarin fuka da huhu. The abu ne cewa, shi ya bayyana ne kawai a ci-gaba siffofin da wannan cuta.
3. Shortness na numfashi - wannan shi ne wani alama na huhu da tarin fuka. Yana da matukar kowa da shi ne sakamakon rashin oxygen. A wasu lokuta, shi zai iya sa shortness na numfashi da kusan cikakkiyar ƙuntatawa na game da haƙuri ta jiki aiki.
4. A ake kira ciwo na maye - mai da muhimmanci sosai alama na huhu da tarin fuka. Yana auku saboda sha a cikin jini wasu nama tarkace da kuma m kumburi. Masana sun gano wadannan halayyar ãyõyin maye:

• m akan rage jiki nauyi.
• drowsiness.
• kodadde fata.
• da kusan cikakkiyar rashin ci.
• rika zufa da dare.

Abin da ya kamata a bi?

Bayan da ganewar asali da cutar zai iya ci gaba zuwa nan da nan far. Kullum, magani ne da za'ayi a cikin na musamman tarin fuka dispensaries. Ya kunshi mafi yawa na hudu na al'ada sassa. Da farko yi amfani da maganin rigakafi (4-5 abubuwa a lokaci daya). Na biyu bangaren far - tiyata. Yana mai yiwuwa ne kawai a abin da ake kira hallakaswa siffofin da cutar, kazalika da rikitarwa a cikin nau'i na da yawa na jini ko pneumothorax. The uku bangaren - yaki da buguwa (na huhu da tarin fuka alama bayyana a sama). Domin wadannan dalilai, kamar yadda mai mulkin, an nada ta bitamin, sorbents da gepatoprotektory. A karo na hudu bangaren - gwagwarmaya da data kasance numfashi insufficiency. The abu ne cewa, shi ne sau da yawa wuya ga hypoxia da cutar kansa da kuma, sabili da haka, magani. Don magance wannan matsala da aka saba amfani da oxygen far.