Mene ne Sabuwar Shekara: tarihi da hadisai na hutu

A kusan dukkan kasashen duniya son zuwa bikin, wani ban mamaki dare na miƙa mulki daga karshe ranar Disamba zuwa 1st Janairu. Yana da wani sihiri lokaci. Dare da ƙaunar da yara da kuma manya.

Abin da Sabuwar Shekara ta biki: tarihi, al'ada

Daya daga cikin na farko (a kusa da III Millennium BC) ya yanke shawarar yi tasbĩhi game da Sabuwar Shekara, a zamanin da wayewar - Mesofotamiya. Great Yuliy Tsezar sanya shi kadan daga baya. A forties na mu zamanin, shi yanke shawarar fara da Sabuwar Shekara a 1 ga watan Janairu. The mazaunan Roman Empire a cikin wannan rana conceiving babban muhimmanci abubuwa (wannan shi ne mai kyau ãyã) da kuma wanda aka azabtar ya sha wahala mai girma KZ. Har ila yau, wannan biki da aka gudanar a tare da kyautai da yabo jami'ai. Sun bayyana ne da 'ya'yan itace a cikin zinariya, jan tsabar kudi da kuma sauran tsada abubuwa. Special kyautai samu patricians. Wannan dogon hadisi "zaunar" a Roma.

Ancient Romawa sadaukar da wannan rana zuwa KZ da Allah. Wannan biyu-fuskanci bautãwa na ƙõfõfi, entrances kuma duk farkon. Kuma ga watan farko da aka kira bayan shi.

Sabuwar Shekara ta fara faduwa tafi daga tsibirin Kiribati a cikin Pacific Ocean, kuma ƙare a wannan a cikin Pacific - a tsibirin Midway. Amma akwai kasashen da bikin wannan dare daban-daban kwanaki ko ma watanni. Alal misali, a kasar Sin, shi ake dangantawa da Lunar hawan keke.

Isra'ila hadisin

A Isra'ila, akwai wasu tarihi na Sabuwar Shekara? Hadishi girmamawa tun lokacin da. A cikin wannan kasar, Rosh Hashanah (ma'ana "kai na shekara") yakan faru a lokacin watanni na Satumba zuwa na biyar Oktoba 5. Yawancin lokaci bayan Pesach, bayan 163 days. Daga wannan rana Yahudawa fara lokaci na ruhaniya introspection da kuma tuba. Yana yana kwanaki goma. A na gaba kwana goma ake kira "kwanaki na teshuvah" (ko nadama da kuma tsoronsa). Kuma suka zo ga ƙarshe da ake kira Yom Kippur. A Israila yi imani da cewa wadannan kwanaki a shekara a gaba ga tsammani makomar mutum. Saboda haka, da kuma saduwa da juna ta kalmomi, rabuwar kalmomi: "Ko kun kasance a cikin Littafin Rai an sanya hannu da kuma rubuce a kan mai kyau shekara!" A festive tebur apple ko challah a cikin zuma poppy (wata alama ce na farin ciki da walwala).

Sin hadisai

Kamar yadda a kasar Sin, da Sabuwar Shekara? Tarihi da al'adun ne fraught da yawa ba a sani ba. bikin siffofin da tushe mai zurfi. A Jamhuriyar Jama'ar kasar Sin ya yanke shawarar yi tasbĩhi game da Sabuwar Shekara a karshen cikakken sake zagayowar na da wata, da farko bayan cikin hunturu solstice. Saboda haka, yana Dates baya ga Disamba 22, da kuma bayan na biyu sabuwar watã, kuma akwai ta zo a festive dare. The mazaunan wannan kasa da ake kira motsi na bana "Spring Festival." Yana daga a tarihi mai nisa ya dauki mafi muhimmanci bikin.

By Sabuwar Shekara ta Hauwa'u a cikin yankin arewacin kasar Sin son ado gidan da flowering rassan peach, ko 'ya'yan itãcen da Tanjarin itatuwa. A kan titunan blooming apricot, almond itatuwa. A kudancin kasar don jawo hankalin sa'a a cikin Sabuwar Shekara bagaden da aka yi wa ado da kankana. A kan Hauwa'u na da festival a kan titunan birane da garuruwa ne wani taro procession lush - rawa dodo. Musamman m ne dare mataki.

a Rasha

Mene ne Sabuwar Shekara a Rasha? Na dogon lokaci (har da XV karni), bikin Sabuwar Shekara ya aka inganta a kan dare na Maris 1. Kuma tun da XV karni tsoho Russia tasbĩhi game da Sabuwar Shekara a 1 ga watan Satumba. Kusan lokaci guda, akwai na farko ambaci kunno kai al'adar bikin.

John V. III (Grand Duke) a 1492 sanya wani m yanke shawara da kuma yanke shawarar fara wani coci da kuma yakin shekara a watan Satumba, rana ta farko, watau ranar tarin sadãkõkinsu, haraji da kuma haraji.

Don ba shi da solemnity, sarki da kansa ya bayyana a cikin Kremlin. Sa'an nan da na kowa mutane ko da daraja boyars samu damar nẽma daga falalarSa, tanã gaskiya da ãdalci. The Byzantine coci bikin sabuwar shekara idi ya zama wani samfur na sabon coci shekara a Rasha.

Kamus na XVI karni kamar yadda ya fassara ta da sunan rabo, mai girma na waɗanda shekara: "The ranar farko ta shekara." An fara daga 1700 da umarnin Bitrus I girma a Rasha Sabuwar Shekara gamu da, kazalika a kasashen Turai, da cewa shi ne a kan na Julian kalanda. Kuma a lokacin da yake cewa? Hakika, a 1 ga watan Janairu.

Mene ne Sabuwar Shekara a XX karni? M metamorphosis: daga Janairu 1, 1897 wannan rana ayyana wani biki. A cikin tsawon 1930-1947 gg. ya sake zama kawai aikin. Kuma a 1948, a sake sanya karshen mako da holidays!

Features

Mene ne Sabuwar Shekara? Hadisai da kuma musamman ganawa da Sabuwar Shekara holidays a da yawa gidajen duniya suna da muhimmanci, wani lokacin m. Bugu da kari ga m bukukuwa da idodi, dress sama coniferous itace, ado gidaje, titunan birane. All fitilu shimmers da kuma glitters. Kusan kowace al'umma na da Sabuwar Shekara ta kakan. A Kirista duniya, kakan kira Santa Claus. Wannan sunan zo daga sunan St. Nicholas, saboda karkatacciyar Dutch kwafi. Ya bada kiddies a kan Kirsimeti kyautai. Santa Claus - Santa Claus nan da nan. Ko da yake Sabuwar Shekara shi ma privechayut.

Kuma abin da wannan biki yana nufin domin mu? Mene ne Sabuwar Shekara? Celebration, wanda ya tara mutane kusa da juna. Kuma ba shakka, mun kasance namu Santa Claus ne zuwa! Wannan shahararre adadi fito daga m Slavic camfin. Yana wakiltar hunturu frosts da Smith, tarko ruwa. Claus image, ba shakka, na gama. Babban muradi na Santa - St. Nicholas, diluted sihiri alloli na zamanin d Slavs: hunturu hanya, da kuma Pozvizda korochun. Namu kakan zo a cikin takalma, blue, kasa ja gashi ado da azurfa, kuma da sihiri sandarka. Kuma ko da yaushe tare da wani jakar da kyautai a kafaɗa. Ya motsa yawanci a Troika na dawakai ne.

Tsohon Sabuwar Shekara

Akwai mutane a cikin zamani Rasha - tsohuwar Sabuwar Shekara. Ya bayyana bayan da abolition na Julian timekeeping. Kuma bikin da dare daga Janairu 13 zuwa 14.

Kirsimeti hadisai

Kafin Sabuwar Shekara ta Hauwa'u ta Cuban tsoho hadisin a cikin gidajensu cika da ruwa dukan tukwane, jugs, bowls da sauransu. D. Kuma a tsakar dare, wannan ruwa da aka zuba daga kowace taga, kamar yadda idan ganin shekara, fata shi, wani haske da haske hanya.

A Japan tsibirin na Sabuwar Shekara tare da ringing na karrarawa. 108 shanyewar jiki wakiltar duk inuwõyinta suna kusa, mutum mũnãnan ayyuka.

Amfani da duk wani nau'i na wasan wuta, da wasan wuta, firecrackers fara a kasar Sin. M, m, kuma m hadisin yarda da yawa bi tafi da mugayen ruhohi. Yanzu shi ne al'ada na dukkan kasashen duniya. A Sabuwar Shekara fun amfani sparklers kyandirori, wasan wuta, roman kyandirori, firecrackers, ƙanana da manyan, da sauransu. N.

A cikin 'yan shekaru, wasu kasashen ana kiran su zuwa ziyarci babban birnin kasar na Sabuwar Shekara ta wasan wuta show. Mai manyan-sikelin nuna an da aka gudanar a London, Sydney da kuma sauran birane na kasar Sin.

A Sweden, ko da, misali, zuwa zabi cikakken Lukiyas Sabuwar Shekara. Shin, shi jariri. Zabi Sarauniyar haske, ado a cikin ta fari dress, da kuma a kan ta shugaban wani kambi hoisting tare da kona kyandirori. Koroleva Lyutsiya ba da kyautai ga yara da kuma wani Pet - Goodies.

ƙarshe

Yanzu ka san abin da Sabuwar Shekara, abin da su ne siffofin da wannan biki. Muna fatan cewa labarin da aka amfani a gare ku.