Mene ne sclera? Cututtuka, magani

Mene ne maganin sclera? Amsar wannan tambaya za ku samu a cikin labarin da ake tambaya. Bugu da ƙari, za ku gano abin da cututtuka da wannan abin yake faruwa da kuma yadda za a bi da shi sosai.

Janar bayani

Skin ikterichnost da sclera - irin pigmentation na epidermis da mucous membranes, wanda ya dauki launin ruwan kasa.

Dangane da abubuwan da ke haifar da wannan tsari, shamomin launin rawaya, inda sclera ko fatar jiki suke da shi, zai iya zama lemun tsami, rawaya mai rawaya, kuma waɗannan gauraye tare da furanni kore da zaitun.

A wace irin cututtuka aka lura?

Wadanne cututtuka ne ke nuna alamar gumaka? Wannan bayyanar maras kyau ta bayyana a ƙarƙashin yanayi:

• Jaundice, tsokane ta takaita da biliary fili da kuma bile rage outflow. A matsayinka na al'ada, irin wannan cuta ta faru ne saboda katsewa da tashoshin da aka ambata tare da duwatsu. Har ila yau, ƙayyadadden ƙwayar bile na iya haifarwa ta hanyar matsawa hanya ta hanyar neoplasms, ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi, ko ƙaddamar da ƙwayoyin lymph. Bugu da ƙari, irin wannan jaundice sau da yawa yana fama da ciwon daji na pancreatic.
• Ciwon gwaninta mai tsauri ya haifar da wucewar bile pigments da lalata erythrocytes. Irin wannan ƙwayar cutar ba a haɗa shi da cututtuka na hanta da hanta ba. Mafi sau da yawa, irin wannan cin zarafi yana lura a zazzabin cizon sauro, hereditary hemolytic jaundice da pernicious anemia.
• Ba a bayyana ma'anar maganganu na maganin ƙwayar cuta da kuma fata ba ta hanyar haɗuwa da ƙungiyoyi na gallbladder, amma ta lalacewar hanta kanta. Babban mawuyacin wannan yanayin rashin lafiyar jiki na iya zama babbar hepatitis da cirrhosis.

Hanyar cigaban icterus

Me ya sa wasu mutane suke inganta sclera? Dalilin dalilai na irin waɗannan jihohi na iya zama alaƙa da mutanen da ke cikin kungiyoyin da muka yi magana game da sama.

Bisa ga masana, a matakin nazarin halittu wannan yanayin ya bayyana ta karuwa a cikin maida hankali akan bilirubin cikin jini. Duk da haka, bayyanar cututtuka jaundice za a iya kayyade ba kawai da abun ciki na dũkiyõyinsu a cikin jini, amma kuma da kauri daga cikin subcutaneous mai Layer na haƙuri. Alal misali, babban kauri na ajiya yana rage yawan cutar, kuma karami, ya saba.

Kamar yadda aka sani, bilirubin ya shiga cikin jini bayan da ya sha daga kullun bile ko tsangwama daga kwayoyin hanta. Sabili da haka, ba tare da shiga bile ba, wannan abu yana damuwa a cikin plasma, wanda ya haifar da bayyanar icterism.

Kwararru da yawa imani da cewa irin wannan pigmentation ba ya faruwa, har irin wannan lokaci kamar yadda bilirubin a cikin jini ba ya wuce da kudi a cikin rabin. A takaice dai, bayyanar jaundice tana nuna cigaba da ci gaba da cutar.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa akwai irin wannan abu kamar "ƙaryacin gumaka". Irin wannan icterus ba ya tasowa ba saboda karuwar nauyin bilirubin a cikin jini, amma saboda karuwa da yawa na hinkarin da І-carotene. Duk da haka, wannan shari'ar an danganta zuwa wata ƙungiya ta daban daban na cutar.

Bayanin asibiti

Ta yaya yanayin ilimin halitta ya bayyana kansa, kamar su sclera? Hotuna da wannan mahaukaci sabon abu za a iya samu a cikin kayan da labarin.

Bayanin waje da bayyanar cututtuka na icterism na fata da mucous membranes suna da kyau kuma sauki. Tare da cututtukan da aka ambata a baya, an gano sclera da epidermis a launin rawaya.

Ba zai yiwu ba a ce cewa abu ne mai mahimmanci na jaundice mai nau'i na irin nau'i mai kama da alamar zinari. By hanyar, baya shi acquires wani greenish inuwa. Mene ne dalilin wannan? Wannan yanayin ya samo asali daga maganin bilidubin.

Idan ba'a kula da cutar ta yanzu ba ko kuma ana bi da shi ba daidai ba, launi na sclera da fata ya canza zuwa launin ruwan kasa-kore ko ma kusa da baki.

Amma ga yadda ake magana da shi, ya nuna cewa, an nuna shi sosai. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan Pathology bayyana paleness na fata integument, wanda aka kẽwayesu da wani yellowish tinge.

Jiyya na icterism

Babu shakka ba'a buƙatar bayyana cewa maganin ilimin maganin icterus yana da alaƙa da kula da cututtuka wadanda ke haifar da ci gaban fata da kuma sclera.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa akwai wasu kwayoyi da zasu iya rage yawan bilirubin a cikin jini, kuma, sakamakon haka, kawar da bayyanar bayyanar icterus. Amma a lokaci guda, dole ne a tuna da cewa irin wannan gwagwarmaya da gwagwarmaya da ichtericity baya wakiltar mahimmin matsalar matsalar. Samun wannan magani ne kawai ma'auni ne na wucin gadi.