Nakhimov mindar - sojan ruwa analogue hada makamai lambar yabo "Ga Service a Battle"

A cikin bazara na penultimate shekara na Great Patriotic War aka fada a awards bikin taimako a cikin yaki da farkisanci matuƙan dukkan darajõji, kuma darajõji daga daraja da kuma fayil-jirgin su admirals. Alheri sergeants, matuƙan da sammacin jami'an nufi mindar na Ushakov da Nakhimov samu lambar. Jami'an kuma admirals aka bayar da Order of guda sunan biyu digiri.

Junior Sea Award

Wannan doka a kan kafa na Tarayyar Soviet na sojan ruwa awards tafi 2 Maris 1944, amma batun na musamman - Navy - up awards a baya. A shirin mallakar shahara Soviet admiral, Tarayyar Soviet Mutane ta Commissar na Navy Nikolayu Gerasimovichu Kuznetsovu. Ya ruwaito Stalin game da yiwuwa na kafa lambobin yabo da lambar yabo, sadaukar da memory na babban Rasha sojan ruwa kwamandojin, a tsakiyar 1943, don gane ra'ayin ya yiwu riga gaba spring.

Navy ayyukan da makiya jiragen ruwa a teku, wani ɓangare na jihar bakin teku tsaron manyan bindigogi baturi a bakin teku birane, jaruntakar Marine battalions a cikin fama a ƙasar - duk sosai mai daraja da Soviet high umurninSa, ya kai ga ƙiyayya da Soviet matuƙan na Nazis, kuma Ya halitta su daraja a cikin mutane. Stalin na sane da babban taimako na seafarers a yaki da farkisanci mamayewa, saboda haka, goyon bayan ra'ayin na musamman Maritime awards. Nakhimov mindar shi ne auta daga cikin hudu kafa lambar yabo da alãmarsu, amma musamman godiya ba kawai matuƙan da kuma tausayin sanda, amma kuma da sanda.

ka'ida

A matsayin dalilin awarding da lambar Nakhimov sun gwani kuma proactive ayyuka don yin wasu ayyuka jiragen ruwa da kuma tsarin na Navy da marine wani ɓangare na kan iyaka da sojojin a wani fama halin da ake ciki. Nakhimov mindar dauke kwatanci ne ga wani hada makamai samu lambar "Ga Soja yabo" da kuma jin dadin irin girmamawa.

Ba saba wa awarding na mindar na Nakhimov waɗanda suka bauta wa a sauran soja rassan. Iya da shi a sãka kuma fararen hula. Bayar da mindar na Nakhimov sojoji da NCOs na dakaru, manyan bindigogi da kuma sauran ƙasar sojojin musamman mai daraja hadin gwiwa a yakin da jiragen ruwa da kuma sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa. Kuma suka yi zaton ta tarayya ga almara Maritime fraternity.

Admiral NG Kuznetsov ce cewa bayar da lambar yabo soja sojan ruwa sanda suka yi girman kai daga gare su, kamar yadda yafi muhimmanci a matsayi na umarni. Bayar da ga ƙarfin zuciya da kuma ƙarfin hali a cikin yãƙi Nakhimov samu lambar kasance abin dogara da shaida na sirri ƙarfin hali mutum sanye da wani soja daraja.

Pavel Stepanovich Nahimov

Kafa a shekarar 1944, yaki da Maritime awards - mindar da Order of Nakhimov - kai da sunan daya daga cikin mafi almara Rasha admirals. Pavel Stepanovich Nahimov aka haifa a cikin wani matalauci aristocratic iyali a 1802. Bayan yanke shawarar ya kebe da ransa soja sabis, a cikin tẽku, sai ya shiga Sojan Ruwa yar jam'iyyar kadet Corps. Bayan da ya sauke karatu tafiya a duniya, ya bambanta kansa a cikin sojan ruwa yaƙi da Turks a Navarino Bay, umarta ta almara jiragen ruwa - da jirgin ruwa mai filafilai "Pallada" da "Navarino".

By farkon Crimean War, a 1853, Nakhimov ya mataimakin admiral a umurnin a manyan rundujar soja masu dawaki na Black Sea jiragen ruwa, yana da babban suna a cikin umurnin, an girmama ƙananan sunã sahu guda, ya mai girma fama gwaninta. Duk wannan ba shi damar lashe mafi muhimmanci nasara - at Sinop. Da shi shi ne na karshe yakin warships karkashin ze tashi, a cikin abin da Rasha rundujar soja masu dawaki karkashin jagorancin Nakhimov godiya ga m da kere ayyuka na Nuwamba 18, 1853 gaba daya hallaka cikin Turkish rundunar core ƙarfi.

Bayan tarewa na Sevastopol Anglo-sojojin Faransa da kuma mutuwar Admiral V. A. Kornilova Nakhimov ya shugabanci sojojin kare birni tukuna, har Yuni 28, 1855, lokacin da ya mortally rauni a kan Malakhov Hill.

Description na tsabar kudi

Don zane da cin gaban sabuwar awards Admiral Kuznetsov ya janyo hankalin dukan rukuni na matuƙan karkashin shiryarwar artists kaperanga B. M. Homicha. Yana da aka samu halartar N. A. Volkov, AL Diodorov kuma m MA Shepilevsky. A cikin aikin da aka halitta da Order da mindar na Ushakov mindar da Order of Nakhimov. Photos of wadannan fitattun abubuwa nuna su samfurori daga cikin mafi girma samu lambar art.

Kawai sakamakon World, sanya na tagulla, - ya samu lambar Nakhimova - Disc 36 mm a diamita, soldered ta cikin eyelet zobe guda biyu zuwa ga tsiri, an rufe shi da wani tsiri na moire. Coloring shi ya ƙunshi marine motif kwala - jack - uku fari ratsi a kan wani blue bango.

A cikin obverse - Profile P. S. Nahimova, a kan ko dai gefen tare saman baki - tãyar da haruffa: "Admiral Nakhimov" a kasa - Laurel rassan, rabu da wani biyar-nuna star, siffatawa a kusa da gefuna - tactile dige. A downside - ma'ana da image abun da ke ciki jirgin ruwa mai filafili, da'irar firam igiya hõre ta a biyu anka da alaka da sarkar, a da'irar - convex batu.

labarin

A lokacin yakin shekaru samar game da 13 dubu awards wannan bambanci. Nakhimov mindar na daga cikin data kasance jiha awards har 2010 da kuma bar wani bugu a kan daraja tarihi na Rasha jiragen ruwa.