Neurosis ciwo: cututtuka, haddasawa, iri da kuma magani

Kamar yadda ka sani, mafi yawan cututtuka a cikin juyayi tsarin tasowa. A manyan birane, CNS cuta aikin same babu kasa da na kowa sanyi. A bayyanar cututtuka na neurosis (irritability, lethargy, da kuma gajiya) wani lokacin yakan faru ko a cikin mutane tare da daukar rai. Lalle ne, kwanan nan canjawa wuri ko data kasance cututtuka zai iya sa irin wannan asibiti hoto. Doctors kira wannan yanayin "neurosis ciwo".

Taƙaitaccen bayanin rashin lafiya

neuroses matsala a yau ya zama musamman dacewa. Bisa ga hukuma WHO data, a karshe shekaru 65, yawan lokuta ya ruwaito ya karu da 24 sau. Lokacin daidai wannan lokacin, yawan shafi tunanin mutum da cututtuka ya karu kawai sau biyu.

International Nau'in Cututtuka 10th bita (ICD-10) neurosis ciwo ne ba mai raba category na pathologies. The na aikin magani ba ya gane irin wannan abu, don haka da takamaiman code shi ba shi da. Duk da haka, wannan ba ya nufin cewa ganewar asali ba ya wanzu. Just bayyanar cututtuka na kowa zuwa wasu cututtuka da kuma Organic raunuka.

A fasalin da neurosis-kamar jihohi suna dauke su abubuwan da ake bukata domin ta faru. Pathology ba ci gaba a kan bango na kullum danniya ko murmurewa daga rauni. A daya hannun, wadannan dalilai na iya taka karin rawa a cikin bayyanar. Babban dalilin - gaban laifinsu a cikin jiki a matakin da endocrine, juyayi, kuma kayan hanji da sauran tsarin.

A etiology na pathological tsari

Mafi sau da yawa, neurosis-kamar jihohin fãra a cikin shimfiɗar jariri, kazalika a kan bango na rauni ko fetal munanan. Duk da haka, ba a cire da kuma marigayi farko da cutar. Yana iya zama saboda wadannan dalilai:

1. Shafi tunanin mutum da cuta (schizophrenia, epilepsy).
2. Organic kwakwalwa lalacewa.
3. Endocrine da hormonal cuta (da ciwon sukari, hyperthyroidism).
4. Somatic cututtuka da shafi zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, hanta da kuma gall mafitsara, gastrointestinal fili.
5. Pathologies da wani rashin lafiyan yanayi.

Ana zargin neurosis ciwo ba za a iya daukarsa a matsayin sakamako na cututtuka da aka jera a sama. A daya hannun, da nucleating da kuma masu tasowa, da suka kai ga matsalar aiki na samfur na wasu kwakwalwa Tsarin. A sakamakon haka, akwai kasawa a neurodynamics cortical membranes.

asibiti hoto

Symptomatology, characterizing da neurosis ciwo ne m kuma bambancin. A manya, wannan yanayin da aka bayyana da kaifi yanayi swings. Irin wannan mutum shi ne mafi sau da yawa fushi da kuma m fiye da sada zumunci da kuma kwantar da hankula. Ya yi wuya a sarrafa su motsin zuciyarmu. A daidai wannan lokaci na iya fuskanci gajiya, rage taro.

Domin jiki manifestations na ciwo, likitoci sun hada da:

• barci disturbances.
• m amai bayan danniya.
• maƙarƙashiya / zawo.
• rashin ci, wanda sau da yawa ya ƙare da anorexia.
• bambanci matsa lamba;
• sweating.

Domin wannan Pathology ne ba dole ba ne da bayyanar da dama cututtuka. A duk ya dogara da cutar, wanda aka sa ta, mutum da kuma haƙuri ta hali.

Neurotic da neurosis-kamar syndromes hada da dama cuta, bambancin a cikin manifestations. Kowane daga cikinsu shi ne quite daban-daban. Wannan asthenic, m-na kullum, hypochondriac da hysterical syndromes. Kasa ne a look cewa wakiltar wadannan pathologies.

asthenic ciwo

Irin wannan neurotic yanayin tasowa, a cikin hãlãye. Da farko mutum ya ce zargin gajiya, saboda abin da shi ya zama haushi m. Irritability aka sauri maye gurbinsu passivity da apathy, rashin tunani ga duk abin da ke faruwa a kusa da. A nan gaba, akwai wani karkatacciyar fahimta daga abubuwan da duniya view.

Har ila yau, domin asthenic ciwo ne halin da rana sleepiness. Mutane da yawa koka sweating, mai tsanani da ciwon kai. Shi ne tare da wannan cuta ta fara mafi shafi tunanin mutum da cututtuka.

M-na kullum ciwo

Wannan Pathology ne ko da yaushe tare da m-na kullum cuta. A cikin mutane, akwai m rituals da kuma son zuciyõyin. Motor halayen ba ya dogara ne a kan nufinsa. A daidai wannan lokaci da haƙuri, Mai ƙididdigewa ne na Wauta na ayyuka. To jimre da su, ya iya ba, saboda haka, zamar masa dole ya nemi sana'a taimakon likita.

hypochondriasis

Wannan jiha ne m da m adam abubuwan for nasu kiwon lafiya. Yana tsoron tsanani da rashin lafiya. Kada ku ji tsõro haunts shi dare da rana, ba kyale ka ka mayar da hankali a kan aikin da iyali chores. Rashin jin daɗi a cikin kayan ciki, da tushe zafi a cikin extremities, tingling da kuma matsawa - koken yawanci neman magani. A haƙuri da hypochondriacal neurosis ciwo yana farawa je daban-daban kwararru. Yana iya bukatar cikakken ganewar asali na kiwon lafiya, tambayar magani daga ƙarancin rashin lafiya.

Idan likita jarrabawa bai bayyana tsanani pathologies, irin wannan mutum ya fara zargi da likitoci a cikin gazawarsa. Wani lokaci za ka iya ji labaru game da jawo lalacewar ko spellcasting la'ana.

hysterical ciwo

A cuta bayyana kamar yadda demonstrative hali. Ayyuka, fuska da gestures mutum zai iya a tare da wani hadari na tausaya (kuka, dariya, hawaye). A na gaba Fit na ciwon iska, ya fara yaga gashi, ko rufe da mãgãgi. Wannan hali muhimmanci bambanta daga yanzu hysterical kãmun. A haƙuri iya fãsi? Ja jiki a kasa don wakiltar sõmamme. Dukan scene ne yawanci tare da m kuwata, nishinsu, kuma convulsions.

Neurosis ciwo a yara

Mene ne wannan? Wannan Pathology, wanda kasancewar da yawa iyaye gano wajen marigayi. A yara, ta farko bayyanar cututtuka dake da shekaru 2 zuwa 7 shekara. Daga cikin manyan dalilan da likitoci cuta ne da wadannan:

• da ba a haifa ba tayin.
• shan taba, barasa amfani da mata a lokacin daukar ciki.
• CNS cututtuka na daban-daban etiology.
• haihuwa raunin.

Yara neurosis cuta ne dauke da wani tsaka-tsaki jihar tsakanin Organic cuta da kuma neurosis kanta. Wani lokaci yana iya kai a kan nasu, kuma ba tare da likita shiga tsakani. Child "outgrow" cuta, saboda kwakwalwarsa yana da wata babbar m zuwa regenerate.

A game da shekaru 12 na characterizing da neurosis ciwo a yara cututtuka bace. Babban manifestations na Pathology dauke tearfulness da zãlunci, yãyen mafarki, da yawa phobias. The asibiti hoto ba ya bambanta daga abin da na manya. Jira har sai mai zaman kanta maganin matsalar ne har yanzu ba shi daraja. M likita taimako ake bukata, har ma da matasa marasa lafiya.

hanyoyin da ganewar asali

Idan ka zargin wani Pathology abu na farko da ya kamata a yi? - sanin da hanyar. Shi ne daga ta za baya dogara ne a kan dabara na far. Alal misali, babban Hanyar magani na neurosis ne yin aiki tare da wani psychologist. Idan neurosis-kamar cuta shi ne m.

Sa'an nan kuma, a kan tushen da data kasance bayyanar cututtuka, kana bukatar ka wuce wani m jarrabawa. A can farko, da wannan batu hulda da wani neurologist. Babban Hatsari dabaru ne MRI na kwakwalwa da kuma EEG. Idan sakamakon bincike samu kwayoyin raunuka ba zai zama iya samun wani wuri ya zama wani talakawa neurosis. A wannan yanayin, da haƙuri da aka aiko zuwa ilimin ko likita hauka.

Neurosis ciwo ICD-10 ne ba mai raba category cututtuka. Kamar haka yana da yawan siffofin da cewa za a iya gano a lokacin da ganewar asali. Domin wannan cuta halin da munanan a cikin kwakwalwa da kuma kayan ciki tsarin. Saboda haka, shawara-kawai neurologist ba zai iya yi. Yana bukatar taimakon kwararru: likitan zuciyar, gastroenterologist, endocrinologist. A mataki na farko shi ne don gano da kuma kawar da tushen da ciwo. Kawai sai za ka iya ci gaba da sabuntawa na tsakiya m tsarin aiki.

cuta a cikin yara da manya Jiyya

Yadda za mu bi neurosis ciwo? Far a wannan cuta ne hadaddun.

Standard Hakika kunshi wadannan ayyukan:

1. Drug effects. Rubũta kwayoyi zuwa yãƙi dauke da kwayar cutar ko Organic Sanadin cutar. Lokaci daya da yin amfani da magunguna domin daidaita da hypothalamus. Dangane da na asibiti hoto da kuma haƙuri ta gunaguni iya bukatar anti-depressants ( "Amitriptyline"). Lokacin da akwai amfani da tranquilizers phobias ( "elenium", "tazepam").
2. Physiotherapy. Jiyya neurosis ciwo dole ya shafi electrophoresis hanyoyin da yin amfani da bromine, alli, magnesium sulfate. Bugu da ƙari, za a iya sanya electrosleep.
3. Acupuncture da reflexology.
4. LFK. A sa na bada aka zaba akayi daban-daban. More sau da yawa koma zuwa taimako na jiki far a mataki na fi bayan yin amfani da magani iya kawar da tushen da cuta.
5. Sanatorium magani.

A musamman tsanani lokuta, da haƙuri bada shawarar psychotherapy.

Abin da ake bukata a cikin ganewar asali "neurosis ciwo" a yara bi? Far cuta a cikin matasa marasa lafiya ba ya bambanta daga abin da na manya. A musamman da kafa daban-daban physiotherapy. Amma kwayoyi, suna gudanar a na kwarai lokuta.

Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na far ga adult marasa lafiya shi ne shawarar canza salon zuwa more lafiya. Ya kamata bari miyagun halaye da kuma rage adadin danniya. Yara ne da muhimmanci a kwantar da hankula da kuma sada yanayi a cikin iyali. Domin cikin dukan zamanin da magani ya kamata a yi watsi da motsi, da canza ilimi ma'aikata.