Celiac cuta - abin da yake da shi? Alamun, magani

Celiac cuta - wata cuta daga cikin kananan hanji sa da rashin ha} uri ga gina jiki (Alkama). The asibiti hoto da wannan cuta ne mafi fili gani a cikin shimfiɗar jariri, alhãli kuwa a manya da matasa faruwa a kasa mai tsanani bayyanar cututtuka.

Celiac Cuta: Mene ne wannan?

Wannan shi ne wani hereditary cuta a cikin abin da kwayoyin bango a karye breakages tolerability babban bangaren hatsi - Alkama. Outwardly, mutane da irin wannan cuta bayyana gaba daya lafiya. Da zarar sun cinye abincin da wani burodi ko wasu gari kayayyakin, na rigakafi da tsarin fara kai farmaki da sel da hanji, ona tsarin. Irin wannan pathological aiwatar manyan zuwa malabsorption na gina jiki daga hanji lumen, sakamakon daga tsakiyan nonon samfurin. A sakamakon haka, da jiki da aka hana wanzuwar makamashi abu da kai tsaye rinjayar ta aiki.

Kumburi daga cikin rufi ya ci gaba, muddin mutane ci abinci tare da Alkama a cikin abun da ke ciki. Idan muka yi la'akari da yadda yadu amfani a yau, da garin alkama, za ka iya gane hatsarin da cutar. Wani lokaci zuwa gudu da kumburi ne kawai 'yan milligrams na abu, cewa shi ne kawai' yan gurasa crumbs.

Har kwanan nan an yi tunanin cewa celiac cuta - yana da kawai wani hereditary cuta, haka bayyanar cututtuka kamata bayyana a cikin watannin farko na rayuwa. Shi ne don wannan dalili ne, a manya da matasa da ya faru da wannan cuta da aka sosai wuya. Duk da haka, kwanan nan karatu sun halin sauya tsarin kula da celiac cuta. Alamun a manya na iya faruwa a lokacin rayuwar ƙarƙashin rinjayar m dalilai.

Babban dalilai

A Sanadin wannan cuta har yanzu talauci gane. Masana sun sa a gaba da dama shiriritar bayyana zargin da pathological tsari.

• Kwayoyin. A 97% da marasa lafiya nuna a wasu alamomi nuni da wani canji na a kayyade kayan.
• Enzyme. An zaci cewa cutar tasowa a cikin rashi na wasu enzymes alhakin rashin lafiya na Alkama.
• Virus. A gaban da furotin da gutsure wa wani takamaiman jerin amino acid din da m ga E1B-type adenovirus.

Kowace daga cikin wadannan theories na da gunaguni. An yi imani da cewa a cikin adult celiac cuta na iya faruwa da wani bango da danniya, hanji cututtuka, ko m hanyoyin.

The asibiti buɗi na cuta a cikin yara

A hankula nau'i na cutar yana da uku halayyar bayyanar cututtuka: m stools, bulging ciki da kuma stunting / nauyi. Kal daban-daban pasty daidaito, bad smells saboda kasancewar mai m. Ƙarancin nauyi riba yawanci wary iyaye bayan yãye, a lokacin da jariri bukatar ya girma da kuma ci gaba kullum.

Likitoci da kuma sauran siffofin ware celiac cuta. A yara, da bayyanar cututtuka da cuta yawanci hade da wani rashin shigar jikin gina jiki da kuma rashi na wasu bitamin.

1. Gajiya.
2. M kashi samu karaya.
3. A yanayin talauci na fata da kuma gashi (bushe, flaking, atopic dermatitis).
4. Hypotension.
5. Bad hali.
6. Anemia.
7. Zub da jini gumis, stomatitis.

A kowane hali daban bayyana celiac cuta a cikin yara. A bayyanar cututtuka aka jera a sama na iya faruwa a hadaddun da kawo guda hali. A nan gaba, da 'yan mata da matsaloli tare da haila kuma a boys kamu da jima'i tabarbarewa.

Alamun celiac cuta a cikin manya

The asibiti hoto na da cuta a cikin manya halin da atypical da latent siffofin. A farko bambance-bambancen da aka nuna a 30-40 shekaru. Yana wakiltar daya daga cikin uku halaye hankula siffar da biyu hade. Yawanci, fi yawa extraintestinal cututtuka (migraine, atopic dermatitis, amosanin gabbai, nephropathy, da dai sauransu).

A asibiti karatu na 8% na matan da suka dade da aka bi da ga rashin haihuwa da aka kamu da celiac cuta. Alamun a adult mata kusan bai nuna up, cewa shi ne, ba su sani ba game da wanzuwar irin wannan cuta. Wadannan da nada hani a kan rage cin abinci da suka yi iya kokarin a kan rawar da mahaifiyarsa.

Latent nau'i na dogon lokaci ba za a iya nuna, kawai lokaci-lokaci damu da haƙuri da hanji cuta. Cutar da ake yawanci kamu a lokacin da wani bazuwar binciken.

zai yiwu rikitarwa

Marasa lafiya da suke kamu da "celiac cuta", ne a karin hadarin tasowa hanji da ciwon daji. Bisa kididdigar da, wannan nau'i na m ƙari auku a 8% da marasa lafiya a kan shekaru 50 da shekaru. Doctors ake zargi da laifi a cikin Oncology idan ãyõyin cutar da aka koma a kan wani Alkama-free rage cin abinci.

A ci gaba da m wahala ne ulcerative eyunoileit. Wannan cutar halin kumburi garun da ileum. An tare da wani zazzabi da kuma m tausayi a ciki. Rashin dace lura da mahara na jini fuska, kazalika da perforation na hanji bango.

Rashin haihuwa, hanawa na haihuwa ne sakamakon malabsorption ciwo. Har ila yau, celiac cuta iya kai wa ga gina jiki rashi, cuta na ma'adinai metabolism. Rashin bitamin D taimaka wa sauka a hankali karu a kashi yawa. A 30% da marasa lafiya rage baƙin ciki, 70% da marasa lafiya, likitoci gane asali hypotension.

Jarrabawa ga ganewar asali na celiac cuta

Domin sanin gaban da cutar za a iya dogara ne a kan halayyar asibiti hoto da kuma gwajin sakamakon. Yau akwai da yawa m dabaru kyale su gane wannan m rashin lafiya.

Yawanci, marasa lafiya suna wajabta kayyade gwaje-gwaje, serological gwajin for celiac cuta. Kuma gudanar da morphological kimantawa biopsies daga cikin manya kananan hanji, dauka a lokacin da wani endoscopy.

Bincike jarrabawa yawanci gudanar da gwamnati na abin da ake ci hane-hane. Serological gwaje-gwaje a cikin yara a karkashin 5 shekaru bambanta kadan m, saboda haka domin gudanar da bincike maimakon jini, biopsy aka dauka.

A shekara bayan da farkon magani mafi yawa ana wajabta sake jarrabawa. Ya kamata nuna wani tabbatacce Trend. A shekara daga baya, ka yi maimaita biopsy. A wannan lokaci, da na hanji da villi ana kusan gama mayar.

miyagun ƙwayoyi far

Dukan marasa lafiya shawarar adjuvant far a wannan cuta a matsayin celiac cuta. Mene ne wannan? Yana korarsu da dama manufofin: na maido da al'ada aiki na hanjinsu, da gyara na ma'adinai ƙarara.

Pathogenetic far kwakwalwa gaba da cewa wani na musamman rage cin abinci, wanda ta tanadi wani togiya tsokanar factor cuta - Alkama. Wannan ba kawai ya rage mata a ikon don wani lokaci. Yana dole bi zuwa ga shekaru masu yawa zuwa karshe shawo kan celiac cuta. Mẽne ne a gare rage cin abinci, da muka bayyana a baya, a wannan labarin.

A 85% na lokuta, wannan awo take kaiwa zuwa ga bacewar cututtuka da kuma daidaita da hanji. A karshe dawo da cutar yakan auku 3-6 watanni bayan fara rage cin abinci. Idan dole, marasa lafiya gudanar Saline mafita, folic acid da na baƙin ƙarfe shirye-shirye, bitamin gidaje.

Idan wani canji a rage cin abinci ba ya kawo ake so sakamakon, da bayyanar cututtuka na celiac cuta suna da ceto, da marasa lafiya a matsayin anti-kumburi magani wajabta hormonal jamiái ( "Prednisolone"). Rashin kuzarin kawo cikas a lura a kan backdrop na wariya na Alkama daga cikin abinci ya tabbatar da cewa rage cin abinci da aka lura da wasu cuta, ko suke faruwa comorbidities (Addison ta cuta, giardiasis, lymphoma).

Alkama-free rage cin abinci - tushen magani daga celiac cuta

Marasa lafiya tare da wannan ganewar asali kamata ka sani cewa yanzu su kiwon lafiya, shi ne kai tsaye dogara a kan horo da kuma hakuri. A magani yakan haifar da wata daraja da ake kira Alkama-free rage cin abinci domin shekaru da dama.

Celiac cuta - wani rashin ha} uri na Alkama daga cikin abinci, saboda haka wajibi ne a ware duk na kayayyakin, da ciwon a cikin abun da ke ciki wani abu. Wadannan sun hada da hatsi, hatsi, taliya da kuma pastries.

Bugu da kari, ya kamata iyakance ci na boye kafofin na Alkama (Semi-ƙãre kayayyakin, a shirye kayan ƙanshi da biredi, daskararre kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itace Mixes, abincin gwangwani, giya drinks). Idan ba za ka iya ci a gida, kana bukatar ka bincika a hankali da abun da ke ciki na jita-jita a cikin gidan cin abinci, ko cafe menu.

A rage cin abinci ya kamata kunshi yafi na sabo kifi / nama, kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kuma shinkafa. Bugu da kari, a yau za ka iya samun a sayar da musamman Alkama-free kayayyakin da suke da lafiya ga mutane da celiac cuta.

cutar rigakafin

A kayan na wannan labarin, za mu tattauna me ya sa akwai celiac cuta, abin da shi ne. Yadda za a hana ta abin da ya faru?

Specific rigakafin matakan predolzhit likitoci iya ba. Don hana m rikitarwa ci gaban masana bayar da shawarar cewa a Alkama-free rage cin abinci domin shekaru da dama. A gaban hereditary cututtuka a cikin dangi bukatar sha yau da kullum da kiwon lafiya da kuma kayyade gwaji don bayyana yiwu ci gaban celiac cuta a nan gaba. Mata ne a cikin wani wuri don samun irin wannan ganewar asali a cikin wani rukuni na hadarin cardiac munanan a tayin tsarin. Prenatal kula a cikin wannan hali ya zama karkashin m likita dubawa.