Ovarian Cancer jiyya a Isra'ila

A ovaries an sa su guda biyu gabobin da mata haihuwa tsarin, located in pelvic yankin. Kamar yadda a wani sauran gabobin, da ciwon daji, qazanta da na gama sunan "ovarian ciwon daji" na iya faruwa a kyallen takarda.

Bisa ga mita na cutar kansa a tsakanin mata, da cuta ne 7th da kuma manyan dalilin mutuwar tsakanin mata daga ciwon daji Pathology shi ne a kan na biyar. Daga cikin dukan sauran al'aura cancers shi ne mafi hatsari a boye hanya da cutar a wani wuri mataki, wani hali da m girma da kuma metastasis.

Mafi sau da yawa m raunuka bayyana a cikin epithelial sel da kwai. A mafi rare lokuta, ciwon daji tasowa daga stromal Kwayoyin, samar da mace hormones (estrogen da progesterone) da kuma kumshe - samar da wani kwai.

Daga cikin dalilan bayar da tasu gudunmuwar da ci gaban ovarian ciwon daji, asirce hormonal gazawar, la'akari da matsayin da hujjojin da na mata wajen kisa a cikin shekaru na menopause kuma suka tsayar da wata mahada tsakanin ovarian ciwon daji da kuma nono. A rawa wajen ci gaban da cutar taka hereditary predisposition.

Dalilin da ci gaban ciwon daji na iya zama wani mai kumburi cutar da kuma ovarian cysts. Factor na ovarian ciwon daji na iya zama sakamako na waje sinadaran, radiation da danniya dalilai.

Ovarian ciwon daji ta kasu:

- primary, tasowa a matsayin jinsin cutar da kuma, yawanci, kai tsaye rinjayar biyu ovaries.

- sakandare a lokacin da hanyar ovarian ciwon daji protrudes degenerated mafitsara.

- metastatic, masu tasowa, a lamba tare da wani halin yanzu a cikin ovaries jini ciwon daji Kwayoyin daga primary ƙari mayar da hankali. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan cike da ya haifar da ayyukan ciki ciwon daji.

Kaidinsu cuta ne rashin bayyanar cututtuka a farkon matakai na ovarian ciwon daji, ko da a raunuka na biyu. Yawancin lokaci, a wannan lokuta da ƙari gano kwatsam a lokacin jarrabawa domin wani dalili.

Ovarian ciwon daji ne mafi sau da yawa gano a wani marigayi mataki, a lokacin da ƙari ya riga ya wuce haddi a cikin jiki. A cuta na iya bayyana ãyõyi: m urination, rashin jin daɗi da kuma zafi a cikin ciki, ko kuma a ƙashin ƙugu, hailar magudi, ji na da nauyi da kuma overcrowding na ciki, da bayyanar cututtuka na maye kayayyakin ƙari lysis - emaciation, janar malaise, wani rauni, pallor, asarar ci, barci tashin hankali, ta ƙara ciki size a sakamakon ƙari girma, tari, shortness na numfashi. Idan a cikin shekara guda da wata mace yana da wadannan cututtuka, ta kamata ka nemi taimakon likita maza maza su gane cutar.

Wadannan asali matakai na ovarian ciwon daji:

I - m tsari ba ta wuce ovaries.

II - ƙari yada wa pelvic gabobin - mahaifa, mafitsara, fallopian shambura.

III - metastasized ƙari a cikin peritoneal rami, bugawa da hanta da kuma Lymph nodes.

IV - gaban m metastases.

Ganewar asali ovarian ciwon daji a cikin Isra'ila ta fara da gynecological jarrabawa, a lokacin da likita zai iya jin wani kara girman kwai. Idan gano palpable, yi ultrasonography (US), pelvic da kogon ciki, ciki har da, da kuma transvaginal.

laparoscopy ko laparotomy da biopsy tsokoki da ovarian ascites ruwa ga cytological da histological analysis bada shawarar ga m ganewar asali. Yaduwar ciwon daji tsari ne kimanta via kwamfuta da Magnetic rawa tomography (CT ko MRI) na kogon ciki, kazalika da positron - watsi tomography (Pet-CT).

Yana da za'ayi wani cikakken bincike na jini, ciki har da dubawa for ƙari alamomi - abubuwa samar da ciwon daji Kwayoyin.

Yau a Isra'ila asibitoci sun samu nasarar yi amfani da farkon ganewar asali na ovarian ciwon daji ta amfani da Ovasix gwajin cewa ƙaddara taro na 6 na musamman sunadarai a cikin jini. Its daidaito shi ne daidai to 95%.

Idan iyalai sun kasance lokuta na nono ko ovarian ciwon daji rika sha kwayoyin gwaji don gano gene maye gurbi na BRCA, hade da cin gaban wadannan pathologies.

Ovarian ciwon daji magani a Isra'ila da kuma ta hanyoyin da ake zaba dangane da mataki da cutar, yana da shekaru da kuma janar yanayin haƙuri.

A hanya m an fi son a lura da ovarian ciwon daji. A sarrafa nau'i na cutar daji da aka cire cikin mahaifa tare da appendages, idan shi ya watsu cikin kogon ciki, aka cire a lokacin aiki har zuwa yiwu duk waxannan cututtukan nama ƙari.

M hanyoyin da magani daga ovarian ciwon daji a Isra'ila suna complemented jiyyar cutar sankara da kuma radiation, kuma a cikin ra'ayi na hormone-dogara da cutar daji na ovaries - gormonokorrektsiey. Modern kwayoyi ne da magani daga ovarian ciwon daji a cikin Isra'ila, da m illa da aka fi kyau jure da marasa lafiya. A na kowa siffofin da ciwon daji jiyyar cutar sankara gudanar kai tsaye a cikin kogon ciki ta amfani da musamman catheter da damar shafi ciwon daji Kwayoyin nan yana nufin mafi girma taro da kuma kauce wa kowa mai guba sakamako a kan jikin su.

Radiotherapy da magani daga ovarian ciwon daji a Isra'ila ne ƙasa da na kowa, kuma zai iya zama m da kuma gida ta hanyar bullo a cikin kogon ciki na wani rediyoaktif isotope na zinariya.

A rayuwa kudi da magani daga ovarian ciwon daji a Isra'ila a farkon matakai ne 95%, a cikin hãlãye III-IV - 30%, wanda shi ne mafi kyau sakamakon a duniya.