Rasha jaruntakar almara

Idan camfin mãsu alfarma ilimi, da jaruntakar almara na mutanen duniya - wannan yana da muhimmanci da kuma abin dogara bayanai game da ci gaban jama'a, da aka bayyana a cikin nau'i na poetic art. Ko da yake almara tasowa daga labari, amma shi ne, ba ko da yaushe wannan alfarma, saboda a cikin sauyin da wani canji a cikin abun ciki da kuma tsarin na labari. An misali na wannan ne jaruntakar almara na tsakiyar zamanai, ko da almara na zamanin d Rasha, bayyana ra'ayoyin na tabbatar da adalci, suna yabon Rasha heroes, kare mutane kuma sunã tasbĩhi fice mutane da kuma hade manyan abubuwa.

A gaskiya, da Rasha jaruntakar epos aka kira epics kawai a cikin XIX karni, kuma har sai da shi ya kasance cikin mutane na "haihuwa" - poetic lyrics a cikin yabo da rai tarihi na Rasha mutane. A lokacin da Bugu da kari, wasu masu bincike sanyã wa X-XI ƙarni - zamanin Kievan Rus. Wasu yi imani da cewa shi ne a baya Genre na gargajiya da kuma dangantaka da shi zuwa lokaci na Moscow State.

Rasha jaruntakar almara embodies da akida na m da kuma duqufar zuwa ga tsohon heroes, yaki da abokan gaba hordes. By mythological kafofin hada da daga baya almara, ta kwatanta irin heroes kamar yadda Magus, Svyatogor da Danube. Daga baya, da uku heroes - shahara da kuma ƙaunar da kare da Fatherland.

Yana - Dobrynya Nikitich, Ilya Muromets, Alyosha Popovich, wanda suke jaruntakar almara na Kyiv Rus lokaci. Wadannan antiquities daidai da tarihin samuwar cikin birnin, kuma ta sarautar Vladimir, to wanda heroes, ya tafi aiki. A bambanci, da Novgorod epics wannan lokaci ne kwazo to maƙera, kuma Guslar, sarakuna, da shugabannin da manoma. Su heroes amorous. Bã su da wani quirky hankali. Yana - Sadko, Mikula, waxanda suke da haske da kuma m duniya. A nasa tsaro tsaye a kan outpost Ilya Muromets da take kaiwa da sintiri a high duwãtsu, kuma duhu gandun daji. Yana yãki da mugunta sojojin for kyau a cikin Rasha ƙasar.

Kowane hali na da almara hali hali. Idan Ile Muromtsu jaruntakar almara ba babban iko, kamar Svyatogor, sa'an nan Dobrynya Nikitich, ban da ƙarfi da ƙarfin hali da yake an yi fice jami'in diflomasiyyar, iya kayar da hikima maciji. Shi ya sa Prince Vladimir ya umurce shi zuwa ofisoshin jakadanci. A bambanci, Alyosha Popovich wayo da savvy. Inda ya Silushka bai isa ba, akwai da yake wayo a kasuwanci fara up. Hakika, wadannan siffofin da haruffa masu Generic.
Epics da lafiya rhythmic kungiyar, kuma su harshe ne melodious da kuma kauri. Kamar yadda m nufin ne ba manufofi kwatanta. Maqiyan gabatar mummuna, da kuma Rasha haruffa - a grand da kuma daukaka.

Folk epics ba su da wata guda da rubutu. Suna daukar kwayar cutar baki, don haka bambance bambancen. Kowane almara yana da dama zažužžukan cewa daidai da takamaiman jigogi da motifs yankunan. Amma abubuwan al'ajabi haruffa da kuma su canji da aka adana a cikin daban-daban embodiments. Fantastic abubuwa, werewolves, tayar da heroes canjawa wuri a kan tushen da tarihi wakilci na mutane na waje duniya. Shakka, duk almara rubuta a cikin kwanaki na 'yancin kai da kuma ikon Rasha, saboda haka wannan zamanin na tsufa ne a nan dakatar lokaci.