Krestotselovalnaya rikodin - da bai'a

Rantsuwa - rantsuwa ba da jama'a da kuma ya dora a kan ba ta mutum mai halin kirki da kuma shari'a wajibi. Tun da tallafi na Orthodox Kristanci, idan akai la'akari da kalmomin Kristi, "Kada ku rantse," rantsuwar da aka kira wani alkawari. An ko da yaushe ba a bainar jama'a da kuma kulla da karimcin. A cikin sau Ivana Groznogo sumbace gicciye.

Bai'a

Amma shi yi maka mubãya, sarki, da kuma kawai Vasily Shumsky IV, na farko, rantsuwa amincewa zuwa ga mutãnensa ta kullawa a wa'adin veneration na gicciye.

Krestotselovalnaya rikodin ne na jama'a daftarin aiki, wanda aka sani tun na da Rasha. Saboda haka, Gwamna Daniil Holmsky, a 1474 da ake zargi da laifin cin amanar kasa, domin ya sami gafara rantsuwa wani bai'a ga Prince of Moscow - Ivan Vasilyevich. Ya yi rantsuwa amincewa rubuce-rubuce da kuma sumbace gicciye. The daftarin aiki da aka ajiye - wannan shi ne na farko ya nuna shaidar da wani krestotselovalnaya rikodin. The yanka aka gabatar da Ivanom Groznym cikakken duk 'yan ƙasa, wanda ya daukarsa a matsayin bayi kuma dukiyoyinsu. Musamman ma yi na sumbatan giciye aka nufi ga recalcitrant boyars. Akwai ma wani lokaci - Tselovalnik. Wannan shi ne wani mutum da masu biyayya ga. Amma a cikin tarihi na daraja samu krestotselovalnaya rikodin Basil IV ya zama sarki.

Daya daga cikin manyan dauloli na Rasha

Cikin zuriyar Suzdal sarakuna daga zuriyar Aleksandra Nevskogo - da boyars Shuisky - ko da yaushe numfashi a baya na Moscow mulki daular, haka ma, da yancin ya kursiyin, suna da yawa fiye da, kyale su su ko da yaushe duba a Moscow tsars saukar. Shuiskys sun kai tsaye zuriyar wana Aleksandra Nevskogo - Andreya Gorodetskogo, a daular wanda karshe wakilin ya Ivan IV da Munin - na huɗu dan Nevsky, Daniel na Moscow. Amma tare da taimako na rikici da mulki daular na coci da karfi da kuma yaudara dauki iko da canja da haihuwa dokoki na maye. Dukansu rassan sun Rurikovich, saboda haka, ba daidai ba to ya ɗauka cewa na karshe wakilin ta ga sarki a Ivan - shi Vasiliy Shuysky. Amma har a cikin wannan halin da ake ciki, a taron na mutuwar dukan membobin hukuncin reshe a wurinsa ya zo sarakuna Shuisky. Wannan shi ne abin da ya faru a 1606 - Rasha kursiyin ya Vasili IV Ivanovich.

Na musamman muhimmancin wannan taron ya krestotselovalnaya rikodin Shumsky, mamaye wani wuri na musamman a tarihi. Da farko tseren ya manya a Rasha, ta wakilai da ya zo da haƙƙin na dokokin ƙa'idar da shekaru, nan da nan ya zama boyars, kuma sun taba courtier. Basil kansa a matsaransa, ko kararrawa, Ivana Groznogo da mai ɗaukar masa makamai, da cewa shi ne, ya, kamar mahaifinsa, aka bayar da mafi girma ga daraja. Amma Shuiskys barci, sai ya gan kansu a kan kursiyin, don haka ko da yaushe mamaki da duk wanda ya tsaya a musu da hanyarsu. Krestotselovalnaya rikodin a cikin wannan hali ba ya taka wata muhimmiyar rawa wajen - dauki bai'a, kuma bayan wani lokaci ya kashe wanda ya yi rantsuwa da in bauta wa da aminci. Wannan ya yi ba kawai Shuiskys.

A farko real damar

Duk da haka, bayan da an kashe Tsarevich Dmitry, karshe yaro Ivana Groznogo, kursiyin tafi zuwa ga ƙãƙalen faɗarsa Boris Godunov, sa'an nan ya zo up kyawawan karfi gasa - arya Dmitry I. Shuiskys sun sãɓa wa Boris Godunov, sa'an nan zuwa ga arya Dmitry I, wanda ya dauki bai'a. Clever, wayo, m bafadan Shumsky, akai-akai fadowa daga ni'ima, kamar yadda shi ne shugaban 'yan adawa, ya ko da yaushe nemi gafarar da jin xaukaka tasiri. Arya Dmitry I, zuwa ga wata masĩfa, yafe da shi a kan scaffold. Bayan kisan da Grishka Otrepiev kafin Shuiskys, madaidaici, musamman ga Basil, da gaske ina da damar da za su dauka a kan karaga, ko da yake gasar da aka karfi - Prince Golitsyn iya ci gaba da shi.

Bukatar gyara lighting na tarihin asali

Daya daga cikin wahala sau a cikin tarihi na Rasha - Lokaci na matsaloli, ko da farko yakin basasa, a yarda a bayyana kanta a yawan manyan mai haske mutane - shi ne Mikhail Skopin-Shumsky, Filaret Romanov, uku Falsdmitry, Boris Godunov, Harmajanas da sarki , kuma ba shakka, Vasiliy Shuysky , hali, bisa ga A. S. Pushkina, ban tausayi. Sahaban sau da yawa watsi da ko karkatar da jama'a abin yabo da darajar duk wani tarihi hali. Wannan ya yi wa Bulus na, Basil III, Ivan IV, Rasputinym. Protrude shortcomings kuma watsi da mutunci. Shortcomings a cikin aikin na Vasiliya Shuyskogo ya isa gwaggwanninku Shuiski dangana ga guba, ko da wani talented kwamandan Skopin-Shumsky. Amma akwai kuma m lokacin - kamar yadda dogon zauna a kan gadon sarautar sarki, Moscow bai yi sandunan. Suka karya a babban birnin kasar da kuma washe bayan yãye, Basil daga ikon da outputting shi Sigismund III zargi. Watakila kunya saboda ayyuka tilasta Sahaban wuya a jefa laka hambararren sarki. A cikin tarihi na Rasha jihar ne tartsatsi krestotselovalnaya rikodin Vasiliya Shuyskogo, wanda detract daga darajar ba zai iya zama - wannan shi ne na farko gwamnan jihar bai'a wa mutãnensa, wannan da gangan, rantsuwarsu shika-shikan veneration na gicciye. Wannan aikin da mutane sun yarda da mutane, kuma ba bayi.