Shikenan lissafin shiri na disinfectant mafita:-daban da kuma hanyoyin da disinfection

Fara, watakila, shi wajibi ne daga gaskiya cewa shiri na algorithm na disinfectants ba kamar yadda rikitarwa kamar yadda alama da farko kallo. A shirya talakawan da kuma matasa, kiwon lafiya da zance disinfection kulawa ta musamman. Saboda wadannan mutane goyi bayan a asibitoci tsafta-annoba yanayin.

iri disinfection

Blue disinfecting mafita shirya nan da nan kafin tsaftacewa. Kuma dangane da irin da kuma halaye na da ruwaye, misali da maida hankali da kuma girma. Za mu iya rarrabe hudu iri disinfection :

1. M. An kai a kai da aka gudanar a kiwon lafiya cibiyoyin don rigakafin cututtuka da kuma marasa lafiya da kuma ma'aikatan.
2. Alopecia. Baraka ma'aikatan tsabta-ANNOBA tashar a cikin hearth cutar. Wannan wajibi ne a dakatar da baza kamuwa da cuta da kuma hana cutar annobar cutar.
3. Yanzu. Disinfection, wanda "accompanies" da mãsu haƙuri. Wannan shi ne, yana daukan sanya duk inda akwai m: a gida, a cikin motar daukar marasa lafiya, a dambe asibitin cututtuka a cikin unguwa.
4. Final. Da aka gudanar a mayar da hankali da kamuwa da cuta da musamman horar da ma'aikata bayan dawo da ko mutuwa daga mãsu haƙuri.

disinfection hanyoyin

The yawa da kuma maida hankali da disinfectant mafita an dauki la'akari lokacin da zabi kuma disinfecting Hanyar. The inji Hanyar shafi kau da kwayoyin daga jikin mutum, kayayyakin aiki da kuma saman da wanka, wanka, rigar tsabtace ko iska. Wannan shi ne mafi sauki hanyar disinfect, kuma shi ne sau da yawa amfani ga pre-tsabtace daga likita kida.

A sunadarai hanyar dogara ne a kan yin amfani da daban-daban kungiyoyin na jamiái da shafi kwayoyin. Sun iya ƙirƙirar wani fim a kan surface na kayan aiki, zai iya kashe kwayoyin cuta ko dakatar da girma. A zabi na miyagun ƙwayoyi dogara a kan so karshe sakamako. A magani iya zama a cikin nau'i na ban ruwa, da shafan ko barci.

A nazarin halittu hanyar dogara ne a kan adawa daban-daban na kwayoyin. Wannan damar domin monoculture na kwayoyin cuta, wanda sannan za a halaka su da wata hanya dabam ba. A halin yanzu disinfection a cikin wannan hanya da aka daina amfani saboda ta aiki tsanani.

A thermal Hanyar - daya daga cikin mafi kowa. An sani ga dukkan iyaye mata ruwan, pasteurization, kuma calcining da bushe da zafi da autoclaving. A asibitoci suna sanye take da musamman dakuna, da ake kira SSC (sterilization aiki a tsakiya), inda a can ne decontamination na kayan da kuma kayayyakin aiki.

Radiation ko ta jiki Hanyar shafi yin amfani da hasken ultraviolet da neutralization na kwayoyin (kvartsevanie).

Nau'in disinfectants

Abinci disinfectants algorithm dogara a kan asali abu da ake amfani domin kawar da kwayoyin.

Akwai da wadannan kungiyoyin da kwayoyi:

1. Mahadi halogens: chloro, iodo, bromo. Yawanci, wannan giya mafita, wanda diluted da ruwa. Suna da kyau tsabtace da haifuwa cikin fata surface a cikin aiki da dakuna da kuma unguwanni.
2. Raba formulations aka magni, kamar alli hypochlorite, zhavelion hloramil ko V.
3. Domin inji tsarkakewa raunuka da kuma shafa kayayyakin amfani oxygenates jamiái: hydrogen peroxide, Viron, CIDEX. Samun kan gurbata sites, sun samar da wani arziki kumfa, wanda ba kawai ya kashe da ake dasu jamiái, amma kuma "turawa" su fita daga cikin lalace yankunan.
4. Aldehyde kudi - lizoformin da bianol.
5. Surfactants. Mafi na kowa wakilan ne Samarovka da minstral.
6. Alcohols hada ethanol-tushen shirye-shirye, propanol da isopropanol. Sai suka samar da wani fim a kan fata wanda ya aikata ba karkashin mulkin mallakar kwayoyin. A wannan manufa na aiki da kuma kiwon lafiya kida.

rigakafi

Abinci disinfectants algorithm hada da duk samuwa riƙi shirinsu da ingress na kwayoyi a kan mucous a Airways ko a cikin ciki. Dokokin da farko shafi na ma'aikata da shekaru da lafiya matsayi.

1. By aiki tare da disinfectants an yarda ne kawai da mutanen da cikakken shekaru. Suna da ake bukata domin sha da wani likita jarrabawa, kazalika ga umarnin game da yadda ya kamata aiki tare da disinfectants, da kuma shiga da shi a cikin aminci log.
2. Mata masu ciki da matasa iyaye mata da suke ciyar da 'ya'yansu nono madara daga irin wannan aiki an cire. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa low-kashi magunguna har yanzu shiga cikin jikin sandarsa, saboda haka zai iya cutar da jaririn.
3. All ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya ya yi amfani da fitattun idanu, masks da kuma safar hannu don rage cutarwa effects a jiki da kuma hana sinadaran konewa.
4. Staff dole ne dole sha wani likita jarrabawa domin dace gane farkon wani sana'a cuta.

Shiri na bayani

Abinci disinfectants algorithm ne quite sauki. Don tsarkake saman a asibitoci amfani da Bleach mafita. Hanya don dilution na foda ne kamar haka:

1. Sa a riga, mask, fitattun idanu da kuma safar hannu.
2. Kilogram na bushe Bleach zuba a cikin desyatilitrovoe guga. Sa'an nan sannu a hankali zuba a cikin ruwa tank (10 L), stirring a hankali.
3. Bokiti murfin kuma barin for 24 hours.
4. Iri bayani, zuba shi a cikin duhu gilashin kwalban, tam resealed da kuma rubuta da lakabi na nuna kwanan wata da lokaci ne na shiri na bayani.
5. Shiryayye-rai na disinfectant - a mako.