Siffofin azanci ji

Ilimi a matsayin sabon abu don nazarin kimiyya, da ake kira epistemology.

Daga mahangar wannan kimiyya, ajalin suturta sa na hanyoyin, tafiyar matakai, da kuma hanyoyin fahimta daga duniya, al'umma, haƙiƙa dauki.

Akwai da dama iri iri na ilimi.

• Addinai, abu na wanda shi ne Allah (ko da addini). Ta hanyar mutanen Allah kokarin fahimtar da kanka, da darajar yi masa hukunci.

• mythological, halayyar m al'umma. Ilimi na duniya ta hanyar da sojan gona na unknown Concepts.

• ilimin falsafa. Wannan ne mai matukar musamman, cikakke hanyar fahimtar duniya, mutuntakarsa, da hulda. Yana tabbatar da babu fahimta da wasu abubuwa, ko mamaki, da kuma gano da na kowa, duniya dokokin rayuwa.

• Art. Tafakkuri da kuma koyon ta hanyar hotunan, alamomin, ãyõyi.

• Scientific. Search for ilmi, ma'ana nuna duniya ta dokokin.

Ilimin kimiyya ne da amfãninta ninki biyu, yana da ra'ayoyin biyu. Farko - tun farko (msar tambayar). Wannan irin hakan presupposes ilimi samu empirically, da gina kimiyya theories da kuma dokokin.

Empirical hanya na ilimi da shawara cewa mutane karatu duniya ta hanyar kwarewa, gwaji, kallo.

Kant yi imani da cewa akwai ilimi matakin. A na farko shi ne azanci shine cognition, na biyu - da hankali, da uku - da hankali. Kuma a nan a na farko wuri tsaye da ilmi na duniya ta hanyar da hankula.

Perceptual ilimi - shi ne hanyar dacewa duniya, wanda ya dogara a kan kayan ciki na mutum da ji. Wurin, wari, dandano, ji, tabawa, kawo kawai primary ilmi game da duniya, da m gefe. Samu a wannan hanya shi za su kasance kullum musamman.

Ga can ne mai ban sha'awa da juna. Hoton samu a sakamakon, zai kasance manufarsu a da abun ciki, amma a kan kayadadden form.

The abu zai zama ko da yaushe m kuma aukaka fiye da kayadadden ji, domin shi ba ka damar sanin abu kawai a wani hangen zaman gaba.

Akwai wasu siffofin azanci shine fahimta.

• .Zuciya: tabawa, ji, wari, da gannanku, kuma dandano. Wannan shi ne na farko, da ya fara nau'i na ilimi. Yana bada kawai wani m view of batun. Ya aka sani ta hanyar da hankula, sabili da haka, quite daya mai gefe da kuma na ra'ayin wani. A launi na wani apple ba za a iya hukunci a kan ta dandano, wasu lafiya (gani) orchid buga m wari da dogon-batattu nama.

• Wadannan siffofin azanci shine fahimta, kamar yadda ji, da damar su sa son sha'awa siffar wani abu ko sabon abu. Wannan shi ne mataki na farko cognition. Ji ya shafi aiki, shi ya bayyana a raga, kuma manufofin. Ji ba ka damar ajiye abu a kan wanda ya riga ya yiwuwa a gina wani hukunci.

• Gabatar. Ba tare da wannan nau'i na azanci ji ba zai yiwu ba ga sani da kewaye gaskiya, to gane shi da kuma ajiye a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar. Our memory ne zabe. Yana bata haihuwa da sabon abu a matsayin dukan, amma kawai wadanda sassa cewa ne mafi muhimmanci.

Uku siffofin mutum azanci ji an shirya su matsa zuwa wani, mafi girma matakin na ilimi - abstracts.