Skinheads - wanda shi ne shi? Skinhedy (subculture)

Kwanan nan, kuma da muka ji game da skinheads. Magana game da su a kan talabijin, ya bayyana a kan shafukan na jaridu da mujallu. Kuma a irin wannan babbar adadin bayanai yana da wuya a gane, samun hakikanin amsar tambayar "skinheads - wanda shi ne shi?". ko suna da hatsari ga al'umma? Menene su main dabi'u na rayuwa? Za mu yi kokarin a yau don amsa wadannan tambayoyi tare.

Mene ne wani subculture

Wakilai daga wasu matasa subcultures - ne matasa da cewa peculiar dress, listen music wasu, suna da nasu jargon. Suna da nasu hali juna. Su ko da yaushe bayyana ne kwatsam, da kuma, fiye da sau da yawa, kokarin hamayya da mazan tsara.

Ba ko da yaushe wakilan subcultures m, m, da dai sauransu Gaskiyar cewa wani kusa sani da manyan wallafe da kuma littattafai game da skinheads, akwai wani fahimtar cewa hoton fentin a zukatanmu kafofin watsa labarai, shi ne mai nisa daga gaskiya.

Skinheads - a subculture da ya tashi a spontaneously

The kalmar "skinhead" zo mana daga harshen Turanci. Fassara yana nufin "m shugaban» ( «fata shugaban»). Da farko janyo hankalin zuwa wannan yanki na yammacin matasa. A tsawon lokaci, da motsi shiga ta matasa daga wasu kasashe, a sakamakon, shi ya watsu a ko'ina cikin duniya. Tuni a cikin sittin na karshe karni, kowa ya san wanda da skinheads. Subculture ya ci gaba da zama a wannan rana. Ya kamata a lura da cewa sub-al'adu, kamar yadda irin wannan, shi ne ba wata akida ko siyasa kungiyar. Kawai a rare lokuta, shi za a iya hade da wani motsi ko jam'iyyar.

Rasha skinheads

Yau a kasar mu ne Popular wannan subculture. Skinheads a Rasha na farko ya bayyana a shekarar 1991. Suka zama dalibai na Moscow kolejoji da kuma na sana'a makarantu, matasa da suke zaune a cikin gidajen zama gundumomi na da babban birnin kasar da kuma Birnin Leningrad.

Shin daban-daban daga yammacin Rasha skinheads? Wane ne shi? Talakawa matasa, hada spontaneously? A gaskiya, babu. Duk da cewa a kasar mu da tattalin arziki da rikicin ya fi muni fiye da a Ingila bayan da yaki, da skinhead motsi a Rasha bai bayyana ta halitta. Our matasa suna matukar tasirantuwa da yammacin taro da al'adunsu. Yana kawai ya ce zuriya daga al'ada makanikai da electricians sported Katakon da takalma Dockers daga Ingila.

Wani abu har yanzu daban-daban Rasha skinheads. Subculture da ya tashi a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da West, tilasta su ihu domin mutãnensa, kuma kasar a kasashen waje harsuna, waving Confederate American kuma Jamus flags. Duk da haka, wadanda ke da hannu wakilan daya daga cikin subspecies wannan subculture - Bonehead.

kwatance konkoma karãtunsa fãtun

Kamar wani, shi yana da yawan yankunan da wannan saurayi subculture. Skinheads ne daban-daban. Akwai jan fãtun, wanda suna da nasu website kuma ko da samar da kansa mujallar, da ake kira "busa up sama." A raba shugabanci - anti-farkisanci fãtun jikinsu. Wakilai na wannan motsi, ko da tsaro a kide rap artists wanda la'akari da su rantsar da makiyan cigaban Nazis. Irin wannan taron da aka kira a fata-tsaro.

Duk da haka, kusan babu wani daga sassa daban daban na wannan subculture ba a sani sosai kadan ce game da su. Labarai a talabijin, da 'yan jarida, publicists, duk wanda ya son muhawara a kan topic na farkisanci, neo-Nazism da kuma wariyar launin fata, ba sa so su ambaci cewa akwai anti-farkisanci fãtun jikinsu. Saboda haka, a Rasha (da kuma a cikin West, kuma), cikin shahararrun ne Bonehead.

Bonehead a Rasha

Saboda haka, duk aka sani skinheads. Wane ne shi, da kuma dalilin da ya sa aka kira a dukan kafofin watsa labarai? Duk irin hali da kuma style na rayuwa kofe daga Yammacin model. Su dress sama da dubi rayuwa a cikin kamar yadda su yammacin "takwarorinsu", listen to wannan music, da kuma bada fifiko ga wannan dabi'u a rayuwa. Duk da haka, bambanci ne har yanzu akwai. Skinheads (Bonehead) a Rasha kasance a cikin Aryan al'ummai, ba kawai da American Anglo-Saxon Caucasian mutane da kuma al'umman Turai, amma kuma da Slavic mutane (musamman Rasha).

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa Rasha skinheads tsanani kuskure. Subculture a Turai ne daban-daban ne da namu. A wasu kasashe, da skinheads bai yarda da gaskiyar cewa da Aryan Nation hada da Rasha. Bayan duk, don su mu "launin fata na baya".

Duk da haka, duka biyu Western da kuma Rasha Bonehead ne karkashin kula na wasu, "adult" kungiyoyi. Su expertly gudu da wakilan da nisa dama da neo-Nazi ƙungiyoyi.

bayyanar

Su waje bambance-bambance da wani subculture. Skinheads, bayyanar da wanda wani lokacin scares, kawai bi wasu hadisai. Wannan saboda, da su matsayin, ya kamata duba kamar real fata:

1. Wannan Aryan tare da mai farin gashi gashi, mike lafiya hanci da m idanu. Hakika, kananan sabawa daga babban fuska siffofin iya zama. Alal misali, idanu na iya zama haske launin ruwan kasa, ko blue, ko da gashi kadan duhu da hasken haske launin ruwan kasa. Duk da haka, jimlar bango ya kamata a kiyaye su.
2. The shugaban dole ne a gaba daya aski ko hankali cropped sosai short. Su hairstyles ba son hairstyles na gagararru ko 'yan sanda. Skinheads fadin shugaban gashi na wannan tsayin. Ba a yarda bangs, kwa'di, da dai sauransu Babban manufar wannan hairstyle - a cikin yãƙi, su hana abokan gaba ansu rubuce-rubucen da gashi.
3. Kusan 100% skinheads da bakin ciki jiki. Sadu da wakilin wannan subculture, obese, shi ne kawai zai yiwu ba.
4. Shin kawai aikin tufafi. Da farko, da skinheads gane da sojojin high takalma. Fĩfĩta aka bai wa sanannen "grinders". Wadannan takalma ne mai irin makami. Wani lokaci su ci sake kamanni wando, amma sau da yawa fi son baki na fata jeans tucked up takalma. Nauyi a kan bel zare. Wasu mutane sa Katakon. baki jacket, daga m nama, ba tare da wani abin wuya.
5. Skinheads taba ganin baubles, sarƙoƙi kusa wuyansa, sokin. Ko da idan wani Guy yana sanya a kan dakatar a cikin wani nau'i na Swastika, ka sani - kafin ku ba a gaskiya wakilin skinhead subculture. Kamar yadda irin wannan, ya kasance ba wani jirgin saman soja. Ba a ma maganar gaskiya cewa yana da wuya a samun shiga a cikin wani yaki a lokacin da ka yi soke kunnuwa, lebe, hanci, da dai sauransu
6. Wannan skinhead ba sha, ba ya shan taba da kuma ba za su taba amfani da kwayoyi. A halin yanzu, konkoma karãtunsa fãtun sukan yi wa ado da danda kwanyar da wuski m jarfa

Waɗannan su ne babban fasali na wakilin subculture. Wani abu na iya bambanta, amma a kananan, bai isa a kula da cikakkun bayanai.