Soviet actor Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich: biography da ayyukansu

Cikin tarayyar Soviet ya ba wani mutum wanda ba zai san jama'ar kasar Artist na RSFSR Sergei Nikolaevich Filippov, yarda da juna, master na episode. Ransa - na bayyana ban mamaki trends daga waɗanda shekara: da haske da actor a kan allo, da bakin ciki makoman. Abin da aka sani a yau game da labari na Soviet cinema?

headwaters

Saratov, kyakkyawan birni a kan Volga, girmama da yawa daga cikin countrymen. Daya daga cikinsu - Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich. Shekaru na rayuwa a kan ƙasar haihuwarmu (11/06/1912 - 1929) ya zo daidai da lokacin kuruciya da kuma samartaka. Sauran ayyukan da zai rike a Birnin Leningrad, fãce a lokacin da fitarwa a lokacin yaki. Uwãyensa sun kasance talakawa mambobi ne na aiki aji. Uba Nicholas G. yi aiki a matsayin mai makaniki, uwa Evdokia Terentievna - dressmaker. Kakana da uba sun mamaki da karfi maza, daga wanda gaji m dabino. Wadannan ban mamaki hannuwa zama mafi Paint a cikin wadanda matsayin cewa S. Filibi faru yi wasa a cikin fim, kuma a kan mataki.

Kamar yadda wani yaro, saurayi da ba su sãɓã ba da mai kyau hali da kuma bayan da gwajin a cikin sunadarai aji aka fitar daga makaranta. Ya yi kokari ya almajiri tuya, cabinetry, amma ba ya zauna tsawon lokaci. A shekara ta 1927, iyayenta saki saboda da dirka da mahaifinsa zuwa barasa, da kuma gidan bayyana uban rana, matsananci ja Kwamishinan. Wahayi zuwa gare ta dance, saurayin yanke shawarar zuwa Moscow.

A hanya zuwa rawa

Late ga jarrabawa a Moscow, a kan shawarar da selection kwamitin Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich tafi zuwa ga Ballet School a Birnin Leningrad. A wannan lokaci, ra'ayin da aka diverge Malaman tarihi. A cewar daya daga version, sai ya shiga A. Ya. Vaganovoy School, amma bayan 'yan wata gaba tare da malamai da shi la'ananne ne. A kan wasu, ya ba ya tafi can, ya yi latti da liyafar, sabili da haka, nan da nan ya tafi zuwa ga pop-circus koleji, kammala hanya a 1933.

Professional aiki ya fara tare da Kirov rawa, inda ya halarci dama rawa productions. Riga a kan 4th play ya fadi da rashin lafiya, bayan da likitoci ƙaddara da wanzuwar wata nakasar zuciya lahani. Wannan ya sa da actor barin rawa, amma roba zai ci gaba da zama a bayyane a kowane rawa. Lezginka, ya yi lecturer a cikin fim Eldar Ryazanov, "Carnival Night" - ba saba burlesque dance, shi ne ainihin masu sana'a yi tare da zama dole kashi na ci mutumci da kuma irony.

comedy Theater

Bayan shiga studio gidan wasan kwaikwayo, a 'yan shekaru da actor ya yi tare da parodies na wurare. The masu sauraro yaba wa comic kyauta, kuma wata rana ya hange N. P. Akimov, nada shugaban na Birnin Leningrad, Comedy Theater. Ya aka buga textured bayyanar, wanda ya Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich (photo gabatar a cikin labarin). Yana za a iya kira antiglamurnoy: dogon fuska, dogon hanci har abada baƙin ciki magana. Ya ce albarkacin m abubuwa, sauran wani tsanani bayyanar. Duk da haka, ya lanky adadi tare da manyan hannuwansu da ƙafãfunsu (sanye da 47th size of takalma), shi ne musamman mobile da kuma musamman roba.

Nicholas I gayyaci actor, da ciwon ba drama ilimi a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma 1935 na shekaru 30, ya bayyana a mataki a cikin kananan matsayin. Amma ta hotunan da haka m cewa dukan gidan wasan kwaikwayo Birnin Leningrad, ya tambaya ko actor ne m, a cikin gaba play. S. Filippov sau da yawa rasa rehearsals, ya sha nanata aka gani a yin amfani da giya, amma darektan gãfarta masa duk a kan m iyawa to sa aka bushe da dariya a cikin zauren daya da alãmarsu.

Ba gafarta sau daya, a 1965, lokacin da daga bayan fage ya Picks show. Kuma ba dole bayyana daga baya lokaci, riga mai rare movie actor, i da ɗanɗanar ɗaukaka. Bayan shekaru uku N. P. Akimov tafi daga rayuwar da za su yi a koma gidan wasan kwaikwayo ga S. Filippova ba zai yiwu ba.

A farko Movie sassa

Tun 1937, da actor aka kira su zuwa fina-finai. Yana da kananan aukuwa, wanda za a iya daukarsa a matsayin samfurin ga novice artist. Sun kasance sũ ne mãsu cin nasara. "Gama Soviet Mahaifa, mahaifiyata" shi ne na farko film a cikin abin da credits da wani sabon sunan - Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich. Filmography actor yana da 101 motsi hoto, ko da yake halarta a karon da ya yi haka m cewa wani aiki a cikin movie iya ba sun faru. A farko rawar da ya bukata fasaha da kuma dexterity. Yana fadin rafi log da kuma bayan wani Red harbi kika aika a cikin kankara ruwa. Sai da na ɗauki 'yan daukan. Bayan kowane actor ya shafa barasa, don haka abin da ya bai samu rashin lafiya.

To, akwai mutane da "Volochaevskaya kwana", "Member na gwamnatin", "Yakov Sverdlov", inda S. Filibi ya yi wasa villains da kuma 'Yan iska guda. Kafin yakin, sai ya yi sa'a ya sa ya halarta a karon a cikin comedy "The Kasadar Korzinkina" da gaske bayyana wani sabon facet na da basira a cinema.

iyali actor

Farko Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich aure a 1932 a Gorinovich Alevtina Ivanovna, da wanda ya yi karatu a kwalejin. Ta kasance mai rawa dancer, amma ya bar sana'a bayan haihuwa a 1938, dansa George. A actor zama ƙara m, wanda aka nuna a cikin m idodi da sha. Bayan haka, ya na son wannan actresses da wanda rauni sama da yawa litattafan. Bayan da ya fara bace daga gidan, duk da haihuwar yaro, Alevtina kawai sa shi fita ƙofar. St. Philip da aka samu kusan a kan titi, a matsayin iyali ya rayu a Tiffany ta Apartment. A wasan kwaikwayo ba shi da dakin inda yake da zama, bayan shekaru 10 da aure.

A lokacin yakin, bayan da wuya lokaci na kawancen na artists aka aiko da su fice, inda S. Filippov da kuma kawo iyali. Bisa ga memoirs na Yuri dan Alevtina Ivanovna ƙaunar da mijinta, kuma da aure zai iya har yanzu a mayar da, amma Sergey bai nuna isasshen juriya. Bayan yaki, ya kuma comrades yi rayuwa a cikin "Astoria", inda da gudanar da wasan kwaikwayo ne hayan dakunan, kamar yadda gidaje da aka halaka su da harin bom. A gidan cin abinci, sai ya sadu da yara marubuci Antonina Golubeva, wanda zai rayu da sauran rayuwarsa. Wannan alliance ne yadu dauke m, saboda mace ya girmi shi da shekaru 13, kuma ba su sãɓã ba kyakkyawa da iyali. Duk da haka, da suka rayu shekaru 42 da haihuwa, ya shiga m aure a 1957.

A shahararsa na '50s da kuma fina-finan E.Ryazanov

A postwar lokaci, tare da shahararrun 'yan wasan kwaikwayo: IP Aleynikov B. Kadochnikova, N. Kryuchkov, Boris Andreev - ya tashi da wani sabon star, Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich, wanda rawa a cikin fina-finan da comedy kawo masa wani laifin nasara. "Tiger Tamer" (Kazimir Almazov), "A canza" (kishi miji), "na sha biyu Night" (Fabian) sanya shi musamman rare tare da masu kallo. Amma da farko gaske gagarumi rawar da ya siffar wani lecturer a wasansa na farko film Eldar Ryazanov, "Carnival Night" (1956).

The matasa darektan kokarin da 12 'yan wasan kwaikwayo wanda bai son shi ko dai, ko I. Pyreva, da kaina duba aiwatar da yin fim. A karshe wani shawara kokarin S. Filippov, wanda ya real nasara ce ga fim din. Duk da haka, da harbi scene da lacca "Shin, akwai rai a duniyar Mars?" Actor ya tipsy kuma bai jimre da rawa. Eldar Ryazanov ya riga ya fara zuwa tunani a game da maye gurbin, amma bayan kamar wata kwana gaba daya natsuwa S. Filippov brilliantly taka leda episode, yin shi da wani gagarumin rabo daga improvisation.

A gaba movie Eldar Ryazanov "The Girl Ba tare da wani Address" Komarinskogo rawa rubuta musamman domin Sergei Nikolaevich, wanda ya m, a wani Duet da Zoey Fodorovoy ( "Masik" da "Cusick"). A shekarar 1961 actor kuma darektan yi aiki a "The Making of Robinson," bayan da su hanyoyi diverged. Saboda haka da yawa don haka da cewa duk da buri na Italiya ganin S. Filippova a wani hadin gwiwa film Eldar Ryazanov ya bayyana bambancin ra'ayi.

Hadin gwiwa tare L. Gaidai

A shekarar 1965, a S. Filippov gano wani kwakwalwa ƙari. Wannan aka riga da dogon ciwon kai, asarar wani aiki a cikin wasan kwaikwayo. Babban tushen samun kudin shiga ne yawon shakatawa, inda masu kallo dauki wani actor tare da ƙauna mai girma. Bugu da kari, ya yi amfani kowane damar taka a cikin wani fim. Real nasarar zama tare da haɗin gwiwar darektan Leonid Gaidai, wanda yayi Kisa Vorobyaninov rawa a cikin comedy "The goma sha biyu Kujeru" (1971) zuwa gare shi. Duk da matalauta kiwon lafiya, Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich da farin ciki dips a cikin aikin. Kafin kammala yin fim, ya amince da tiyata don cire ƙari, wanda yana da za'ayi tare da wani craniotomy. Daga sake tiyata tare da sa na da faranti na karfe, ya ƙi, kuma ya kasance har sai ƙarshen kwanaki ba tare da parietal kashi.

Kitties rawa zama kusan kawai starring rawa a wani aiki S. Filippov, kara bayyana iyawa. L. Gaidai haka yaba iyawa S. Filippov, a cikin shekarar 1989 zanen "masu zaman kansu jami'in" musamman a sami kadan aiki, ko Sergey kusan babu harbi. Yana zai zama karshe batu a cikin aiki na wani fitaccen actor.

A mafarki na ban mamaki rawa

Soviet actor Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich alamar tauraro a cikin da yawa film gudanarwa, amma dogon m jam'iyya ɗaure shi da Hope Kosheverova. Ya hannu a cikin episode film "ARINC" (1939) ya zamo farkon dogon haɗin gwiwar. A hadin gwiwa aiki, shi ya saukar da a cikin wani sabon rawa, wasa da kuma m soyayya tare da azabtar da mutum cuta. Su Filmography na irin fina-finan a matsayin "Tiger Tamer", "Honeymoon", "The Snow Maiden", "Shadow". A shekarar 1987, ta gayyace shi zuwa "Tale of soyayya da wani mai zane-zane." Amma ko da wadannan matsayin da gaske ba da waɗannan da wanda ya so da actor. Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich, koshi da ɗaukaka, inda kowane dan kasa zai iya dubious ihu da shi wani abu, blending allo image da ainihin mutum, yin mafarki game da real ban mamaki matsayin.

A cikin 70s, ya kusan ya nemi shi a cikin "kawancen" by M. Ershov yi wasa V. M. Gubareva. Ya tafi, ta hanyar yunwa da wahala da yaki, ya ya iya ratsa ta cikin baiwa da ya gwarzo. Wannan ya nuna abin da babban m an dage farawa a cikin fice yan wasan kwaikwayo na Soviet zamanin. A shekarar 1988, ya janye daga V. Bortko a cikin "Heart of a Dog," amma ya riga ya wuya a wurin aiki haddacen rubutu, ci gaba a cikin siffar. Close ce cewa ya raba yadda ya yi kuka sa'ad da ya koya cewa, babban rawa a cikin fim "Lokacin da itatuwa suka Tall" ba ta tafi ba don shi amma Nikulin. Wannan zai iya canza dukan m rayuwa.

A mutuwa na

Ya karshe kwanaki Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich hadu a talauci, kuma Loneliness. Ex-matarsa da kuma dan hijira zuwa {asar Amirka. Wannan mataki ya riga ya girma zuwa Yuri ta kawai cewa ba zai iya ba, kuma bai ba da amsa zuwa ga haruffa, da barin su unopened. Bayan rasuwar Antonina Golubeva a shekarar 1989, shi ya rufe kuma da wuya ya bar gidan. A actor mutu a watan Afrilu 1990 daga ciwon daji. Golubeva zumunta ruwaito danta, wanda koya game da shi latti. Saboda haka S. Filippova binne kudi ya tashe ta abokan aikinsa. Kamar wancan ƙare da rai daga cikin manyan Soviet actor.