Domin ziyarci duk ban sha'awa gani na Moscow, ba su da isasshen na dukan mako. Akwai a cikin babban birnin kasar da kuma bã da wani hakki manta picturesque wuri tare da wani arziki tarihi. Alal misali, gidan stroganoff a Bratsevo - wani abin tunawa daga gine-gine, wanda bai ma san da yawa Muscovites. Ina wannan janye da abin da ke da tarihi?
Romantic labarin Stroganov kadarori
A farmstead aka kewaye da wani Turanci wurin shakatawa a kewayen birni Bratsevo al'ada hade da sunan Count Stroganov. A gaskiya ma, ya sayi ƙasar a 1780, tun kafin gine-gine sun tsira zuwa yau gine-gine gungu. Stroganov mallakar wani Estate sosai dogon. Rarraba version bisa ga abin da Bratsevo aka saya musamman domin Count na matarsa ta biyu, a matsayin diyya. Ekaterina Petrovna Stroganova (Trubetskaya) kusan nan da nan bayan aure fadi ga general adjutant I. Rimsky-Korsakoff da wani fi so Catherine II. Tausayawa da ya juya a cikin guguwa romance, ya zama wani dalili na kisan aure stroganoff. Ta rũɗe miji yi girman quite abin da aka sani, kuma bayan kisan aure na Catherine Petrovna tafi zuwa kasar Estate a Bratsevo. A wannan wuri ne ta zauna da ita lover zuwa mutuwa.
masu Bratsevo
An yi imani da cewa tsira gidan gona gidan da kuma sauran gine-gine na hadaddun da aka gina a 1813-1815 shekaru da oda na Rimsky-Korsakov. Mai yiwuwa, babban m na aikin ya A. N. Voronihin. Bayan rasuwar Catherine Petrovna da kuma Ivan Nikolaevich gidan gona ke zuwa su na kowa, ɗan VN Ladomirskomu. Vasily N. a 1833, gina Haikali a Bratsevo, wanda shi ne wani ɓangare daga cikin gine-gine gungu. Bayan mutuwar Kanar Ladomirskogo Estate mallakar wa bazawara sa'an nan ta dangi. A karshe mai ya Bratsevo N. Shcherbatov. Bayan juyin juya halin na 1917, da yardar canjawa wuri dukiya na jihar, tambayar kawai don adana tarihi Monuments da muhimmanci ayyukan art.
A zamani tarihi na tsohon gidan gona
Mafi yawa daga cikin muhimmanci da abubuwa na ciki ado na gidan gona gidan Stroganov gidan gona da aka dauka zuwa New Urushalima sufi. A lokacin babban Patriotic War, duk wadannan ayyukan art, dadi gida kayayyakin da kayan da aka rasa. A Soviet gwamnati don wani lokaci ba zai isa a yarjejeniya kan yadda za a yi amfani da gidan stroganoff Bratsevo. Game da shekara daya gine-gine sun shagaltar da kindergarten da kuma makaranta. Sa'an nan kuma, a kan tushen da Stroganov kadarori ma short-rayu daraja Life Museum. A 1922 ya bude wani biki gida. Fensho sau da yawa ya maye gurbin masu da gine-gine da gungu na samu kadan canji. Duk da haka, duk da dukan yanayi, akwai wani biki gida a yau. Har ila yau, a cikin wurin shakatawa hadaddun Bratsevo (Moscow) a yau aiki ga kowa da kowa gidan cin abinci "stroganoff".
Monuments da gida jan hankali
Don wannan rana zauna a cikin babban gidan gona gidan, tsara a cikin gargajiya style. A gini ne cruciform a shirin, yana da wani gazebo da Dome da portico. A cikin thirties na karshe karni zuwa babban biyu-labarin gidan daya-labarin fuka-fuki aka kara. A daidai wannan lokaci a gaban ƙofar main aka gina shi da marmaro, gaba daya remodeled a 2012. Na asali da gine-gine a cikin estate na Stroganov Bratsevo kiyaye gazebo, sanya a cikin wani nau'i na rotunda. Its sunan "Milovid" karɓi deciphered matsayin "The Haikalin Catherine II». Modern yawon bude ido za su iya gani a Bratsevo ma kadai tsira babban kwana. Kiyaye su a cikin dukiya da Stroganov da Empire style of zanen, dating 1830-1840 shekaru. Around tsohon gine-gine, kazalika a rayuwar su baya masu, shi ne wani wuri mai faɗi shakatawa. Akwai zauna biyu na dutse da gadoji, yankin ne a cikin wani dadi jihar.
Church in Bratsevo
Da zarar kan wani lokaci, kafin saye da Stroganov iyali, ƙasar mallakar zamani Bratsevo Boyar B. M. Hitrovo. A daidai wannan mai a 1670 a kan Estate da aka gina Church na Ceto Mai Tsarki Virgin. Haikali a Bratsevo kiyaye wannan rana, da kuma a yau ya kofofin ne bude wa parishioners. Abin lura, da coci zama Allaha wuri daga cikin shahararrun sunayen masu. Ga karya ragowar Ekateriny Petrovny Stroganovoy da kuma ta "mijin" Ivan N. Rimsky-Korsakov. A Soviet sau da coci da aka rufe, kuma ta kararrawa hasumiyar da kuma yawan makwabtaka gine-gine - gaba daya hallaka. Mayar da sake tsarkake cikin coci da aka sani kawai a farkon 90-ies karni na karshe. Yau, akwai jama'a ayyuka, bikin aure sacrament da kuma baftisma. A coci aiki a Lahadi makaranta ga yara da kuma manya, kazalika da dama kulake da kuma horo. Parishioners ne da yawa mazauna babban birnin kasar. Da zarar Bratsevo dauke wuraren kiwo nata, amma a yau shi - Moscow. M. "glider" - daya daga cikin mafi kusa tashoshin, idan ake so a nan shi ne sauki isa daga ko'ina a cikin CJSC.
A halin yanzu jihar na Stroganov gidan gona da kuma wurin shakatawa
Yau da hadaddun na tarihi gine-gine a Bratsevo daukan wani sauran gidan da kuma gidan cin abinci. A facades na babban gini suna fentin a haske rawaya da bangaye na kore da fari. A wurin shakatawa na bude ga baƙi duk comers. Sha'awan da facades na gine-gine da gani da kuma tafiya a kan da kyau-groomed lungu da kowa da kowa iya. Dada kyau a nan a lokacin rani: a gaban babban gidan a guje marmaro kuma m flower gadaje sun karye. Restaurant "stroganoff" shirya liyafa, kamfanoni jam'iyyun da kuma gudanar da bukukuwan aure da aure rajista. A cikin ƙasa na wuri mai faɗi da shakatawa duk shekara zagaye akwai dukkan yanayi domin hutu. A lokacin bazara, mutane da yawa a nan hau kekuna a cikin hunturu - gudun kan da tubing. Stroganoff gidan gona a Bratsevo yau ne mai ban sha'awa wuri don gano da kuma gane tarihi gine. Kan bango na wani tsohon gidan da kuma arbor-rotunda hallara wuce yarda da kyau hotuna.
Yadda za a samu to Bratsevo?
Ancient fada da shakatawa hadaddun aka located a cikin zamani iyakoki na babban birnin kasar. Don samun to shi ne mai karye a kan wani sirri ko jama'a kai. Da zarar wani tsohon kauye kusa da birnin Moscow Bratsevo yau - Moscow riga. M. "glider", "Skhodnenskaya", "Mitino" da "Volokolamskaya" - shi ne na gaba tashar. Daga su zuwa Stroganov kadarori za a iya isa zuwa ƙasar sufuri. Daga cikin "glider" tashar - bas 959 je kawai 2 tsaya a nan bãya, kuma daga "Mitino" a kan wannan hanya - 3 tasha. Daga cikin karkashin kasa "Skhodnenskaya" ba za ka iya yi da 43, ko 267 bas je 6 Tashoshi. Idan ka shawarta zaka fitar da su Bratsevo da "Volokolamskaya" tashar, kana bukatar ka jira cikin hanya 777. Har ila yau, don samun zuwa wuri mai faɗi da wurin shakatawa ne zai yiwu a trolleybuses lambar 70 da 70K ko taxi lambar 492, 570, 707M, 1085.